广东省五校届高三联考 英语Word文件下载.docx

广东省五校届高三联考 英语Word文件下载.docx

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阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

OurKidsActivityCampInCambridge

Summer

Week

Weeklyprice

Dailyprice

24—28Jul2017

£

154

（Saving£

85）

39

10）

31Jul—4Aug2017

7—11Aug2017

14—18Aug2017

BarracudasKidsCampinCambridgeoffersfunactivitiesduringtheschoolsummerholidays.BasedatSt.FaithsSchoolinCambridge,childrenmakenewfriends,trynewactivitiesbutmostofallhavelotsoffun!

Weofferasafeandwellorganizedprogrammeforlocalchildrentoenjoy.

OuractivityholidaysareOfstedregistered,givingparentspeaceofmind,whileensuringmaximumfunforkids.Thecampisforchildrenaged4.5to14yearsandoffers80+funandexcitingactivitiesincludingsports,fencing,dance,drama,artandmuchmore!

SkillsBuildercoursesarealsoavailableandincludeMotorMania,LabRatsandUpstage!

St.Faith’sSchoolisrightintheheartoftheCityandcomprisesofamodernsportshall,dramastudio,assemblyhall,artroom,tenniscourts,playingfields,motorsportstrackandarcheryrange.Wewillalsohaveoneofourfantasticinflatablewaterparksonsite;

alwaysabighitwithchildrenofallages.

Standardopeninghoursare8.30amto5.30pmbutthesecanbeextendedfrom8amto6amwithourEarlyandLateClubs.Theseflexiblehoursmeanbusyparentscanrelaxknowingtheirchildrenarewellentertainedallday!

AddcovertoyourbookingforunforeseencircumstancesandillnesseswithourCustomerProtectionPlan.FulldetailscanbefoundinourTermsandConditions.

ToseeacopyofthecampslatestOfstedreportpleaseclickhere.

FurtherquestionsaboutBarracudas?

VisitourFAQssectionorcallourfriendlyteamon08451235299.Don’tforgetyoucanalsovisitourTestimonialssectionforcustomerreviewstoo.

21.AttheactivitycampofSt.Faith’sSchoolinCambridge,childrencan_________.

A.developagoodhabit

B.builduptheirbodies

C.bringartscreatedtolife

D.teamupwithotherclassmates

22.Whydobusyparentsprobablyfeelrelaxediftheirchildrenjointhecamp?

A.Theywillgetrelaxedknowingthekidsareprovidedwithgreatfun.

B.Theycanearnmoreduringthesummerholidays.

C.Theirkidswilllearnhowtoenjoythemselves.

D.Theirkidswillmastermanylifeskills.

23.Howmuchwillyoupayifyouwanttobookthreekidsfortwoweeks?

A.£

881.B.£

924.C.£

1,057.D.£

1,203

B

Fouryearsago,ChrisNageledidwhatmanyothertechnologyexecutiveshavedonebefore—hemovedhisteamintoanopenconceptoffice.

Hisstaffhadbeenexclusivelyworkingfromhome,buthewantedeveryonetobetogether,tobondandcollaboratemoreeasily.Itquicklybecameclear,though,thatNagelehadmadeahugemistake.Everyonewasdistracted,productivitysufferedandthenineemployeeswereunhappy,nottomentionNagelehimself.

InApril2015,aboutthreeyearsaftermovingintotheopenoffice,Nagelemovedthecompanyintoa10,000-squarefootofficewhereeveryonenowhastheirownspace—completewithclosingdoors.

Numerouscompanieshaveembracedtheopenoffice—about70%ofUSofficesareopenconcept—andbymostaccounts,veryfewhavemovedbackintotraditionalspaceswithofficesanddoors.Butresearchthatwe’re15%lessproductive,wehaveimmensetroubleconcentratingandwe’retwiceaslikelytogetsickinopenworkingspaces,hascontributedtoagrowingbacklashagainstopenoffices.

Sincemoving,Nagelehimselfhasheardfromothersintechnologywhosaytheylongfortheclosedofficelifestyle. 

It’sunlikelythattheopenofficeconceptwillgoawayanytimesoon,butsomecompaniesarefollowingNagele’sexampleandmakingareturntoprivatespaces.

There’sonebigreasonwe’dallloveaspacewithfourwallsandadoorthatshuts:

focus.Thetruthis, 

wecan’tmultitask 

andsmalldistractionscancauseustolosefocusforupwardsof20minutes.

What’smore,certainopenspacescannegativelyimpactourmemory.Weretainmoreinformationwhenwesitinonespot,saysSallyAugustin,anenvironmentalanddesignpsychologistinLaGrangePark,Illinois.It’snotsoobvioustouseachday,butweoffloadmemories—oftenlittledetails—intooursurroundings,shesays.

Besidethecheapercost,onemainargumentfortheopenworkspaceisthatitincreasescollaboration.However,it’swelldocumentedthatwerarelybrainstormbrilliantideaswhenwe’rejustshootingthebreezeinacrowd.

24.What 

does 

thewriter 

imply 

according 

to 

Paragraph2:

A.Nagelefeltdelightedwithopenconceptoffice

B.Nagelefeltunsatisfiedwithopenconceptoffice

C.Nagelefeltpuzzledaboutopenconceptoffice

D.Nagelefeltcuriousaboutopenconceptoffice

25.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“haveembraced”inParagraph4mean?

A.havedisliked

B.haveneeded

C.haveaccepted

D.havemisunderstood

26.Whichoneistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Itishardtoconcentrateinopenoffices.

B.TheminorityofUScompanieschooseopenoffices.

C.Openofficesbenefitpeople’smemoryalot.

D.Traditionalofficescanincreaseteamwork.

27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.Theadvantagesoftraditionaloffices

B.Thedisadvantagesoftraditionaloffices

C.Thedrawbacksofopenoffices

D.Thebenefitsofopenoffices

C

Whenitcomestocarbonemissions,certainunhealthysnacksmaycarryanunexpectedblessingcomparedtohealthierchoices.

Ashumankindfacesthethreatofglobalwarming,wearebecomingincreasinglyawarethatoureveryindulgence（享受）willleaveitsmarkontheenvironment.Thisisparticularlytrueofthefoodweputinourmouths.

Farming,productioninfactoriesandtransportofgoodsarealllargelypoweredbytheburningoffossilfuels,generatinggreenhousegases.Scientistsmeasurethisimpactasa“carbonfootprint”,commonlyexpressedasthevolumeofcarbondioxideproducedper100gservingoffood.

Withthis,itispossibletocreateafoodpyramidbasedontheharmeachsnackanddelicacy（美味）doestotheenvironment.Meatanddairyproductslieatthebottom,causingthegreatestdamage,whilefruitandvegetablesarethemostenvironmentallyfriendlyatthetop.Grain-basedfoodslikebreadandnoodles,andcandieslieroughlyinthemiddle.

Thisapproach,however,doesn’tconsiderhowmuchenergyourbodiesgetfromthosefoods.Youneedtoeatafargreaterweightoflettuce（生菜）togetthesamenumberofcaloriesasapieceofbacon,forinstance-withonestudyfindingthatitwouldreleasethreetimesasmanygreenhousestoprovidethesamenutritionalenergy.Processedvegetables,orthoseimportedfromdistantfarms,mayfareevenworse.

InapaperintheAmericanJournalofClinicalNutrition,AdamDrewnowskitriedtotakethisintoaccountbyestimating（估计）thecarbonemissionsforevery100caloriesofdifferentfoods.

Viewedinthisway,thepyramidturnsupsidedown.Now,cakeorchocolatehasacarbonfootprintthatisaboutatenthoftheenvironmentalimpactoftinnedorfrozenvegetables,forinstance.Meattendstoproduceabouthalfthecarbonemissionsofeggs.

Thisshouldn’tbeseenasagreencardtoindulgeyoursweettooth-lotsofevidenceshowstheexcessiveconsumptionofsugarleadstoallkindsofhealthproblems,includingdiabetesandheartdisease.Andlocalfreshvegetableswillstillbethebestoptionfortheenvironmentandyourhealth.

28.Whatcanwelearnaccordingtothetheoryof“carbonfootprint”?

A.Meatdoesthegreatestharm

B.Vegetablesdoesnoharmatall

C.Noodlesdomoreharmthanbread

D.Fruitdoemoreharmthandairyproducts

29.Ifyougetthesamenumberofcalories,_____________.

A.vegetableswilldomoreharmtoyourhealththanmeat

B.meatwillproducemoregreenhousegasesthanvegetables

C.vegetableswillproducemoregreenhousegasesthanmeat

D.vegetableswillproduceasmanygreenhousegasesasmeat

30.Thewritergivesusasuggestioninthelastparagraph___________.

A.basedonthenewapproach

B.basedonthepreviousstudy

C.forthebenefitoftheenvironment

D.forthebenefitofourpersonalhealth

31.What’sthewriter’spurposeofthetext?

A.Totellreadersafact

B.Toexplainatheory

C.Toofferasuggestion

D.Toanalyzeaphenomenon

D

Theterm“healthyobesity”hasgainedvalueoverthepast15years,butscientistshaverecentlyquestioneditsveryexistence.“Ournewfindingssuggestthathealthmeasuresmaybenecessaryforallobese（肥胖的）individuals,eventhosepreviouslyconsideredtobemetabolically（代谢的）healthy,"

saysstudyfirstauthorMikael,“Sinceobesityisthemajordriverchanginggeneexpressioninfatcells,weshouldcontinuetofocusonpreventingobesity.”

Obesityhasbeenaglobalproblem,affectingapproximately600millionpeopleworldwideandincreasingtheriskofheartdisease,stroke,cancer,andsoon.Butinthe1970sand80s,expertsbegantoquestiontheextenttowhichobesityincreasestheriskforthesedisorders.Laterstudiesinthelate90sandearly2000sshowedthatsomeobesepeopleshowarelativelyhealthylife.

However,therearenoacceptedmeasuresformeasuringmetabolicallyhealthyobesity,andwhetherornotsuchathingexistsisnowupfordiscussion.“Ourstudysuggeststhattheideaofmetabolicallyhealthyobesitymaybemoredifficultthanthought,”Mikaelsays,“Theredoesn’tappeartobeaclearlinethatseparatesobesesubjectswithhighorlowinsulin（胰岛素）sensitivity,indicatingthatobes