高三第一次高考模拟英语试题 含答案Word文件下载.docx
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阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Therearemanymomentsinlifewhenwebeeangrywithothersbecauseof
somethingtheysaidordidagainstus.Angerisjustonelettershortofdanger--itseemstobeas__1__in
Englishaswellasinpractice.Infact,thosewhoareeasytogetangryareingreaterphysical__2__thanthosewhosmokeorhave
highbloodpressure.
Onelittleboysaidabouthis__3__:
“Whenshestartstogetangry,
youhavetolook__4__andserious.Don'
tlaugh.Whenmommiesaremad,
theygetmadderwhenyou__5__.”
Thegoodnewsisthat__6__gettingangrydoesnotseemtobethe
problem.Well-directedangercanbeahelpful__7__.ButStayingangry
is__8__--toourhealthandtoourrelationships.
Wemusthaveaforgivingheartforourownpeaceofmind.Whenwe__9__toforgive,thathatredeatsatuslittlebylittleuntilweareconsumed
byit.Weshouldrealizethatforgivenessistoourbenefitjustasmuchasit
istotheoneweare__10__.
Herearefoursimple__11__thatcanhelpmoveusoutofthedangerzone.
__12__it.Uncontrolledangerwilltakeover.
Talkitout.Don'
tkeepitinandletitgobad.
Actonit.Dowhatneedstobedonetoresolvethesituation.
Endit.Justasthereisa__13__pointforanger,theremustbean
ending.Makea__14__nottostayangry.
Itcanhelptorememberthatforeveryminutewe'
reangry,we__15__sixty
secondsofhappinessandsixtysecondsofpeace.Thesoonerwegetoutof
thedangerzone,thesoonerwecangetbacktohappylife.
1.A.true
B.strange
C.different
D.mon
2.A.anger
B.appearance
C.danger
D.difficulty
3.A.father
B.mother
C.sister
D.teacher
4.A.scared
B.interested
C.puzzled
D.surprised
5.A.cry
B.escape
C.quarrel
D.laugh
6.A.gradually
B.frequently
C.simply
D.suddenly
7.A.exercise
B.medicine
C.habit
D.emotion
8.A.beneficial
B.accessible
C.dangerous
D.impossible
9.A.refuse
B.decide
C.tend
D.attempt
10.A.hating
B.fighting
C.forgiving
D.helping
11.A.rules
B.steps
C.conclusions
D.warnings
12.A.Hide
B.Abandon
C.Understand
D.Control
13.A.ending
B.starting
C.turning
D.melting
14.A.decision
B.record
C.bet
D.point
15.A.use
B.lack
C.owe
D.lose
第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。
Afewmonthsagowestartedablogcalled"
Confessions(自白)ofanEnglishLearner."
Thisblogis__16__youtoshareyourstoriesaboutlanguagemisunderstandings.Manyofyouprovidedadviceabout__17__youlearnedEnglish.Thankstoeveryonewho__18__(join)thediscussionontheblogsofar.
Onewebvisitordescribedhis__19__(difficult)withtwoEnglishlanguagewordsthatsoundsimilar__20__areverydifferentinmeaning.MoiseswrotefromhishomeinElSalvador.Hedescribedamistakehemadeonhisfirstvisit__21__theUnitedStates.
Atthetime,Moiseswasworkingonacruiseship.Itwashissecondday.Hewasorganizingsomeofhisbelongings__22__aco-workercameintotheroomtheyweresharing.Theco-workerasked,"
Hey,myfriend,doyouwantsoap?
"
Moiseswrotethathewassurprisedbythequestionandexcited__23__(use)hisEnglish.Heanswered,"
Nothanks.Iamnothungry."
Well,everyoneintheroomstartedlaughingandMoisesdidnotunderstandthejoke.__24__newfriendsthenexplainedthat"
soap"
issomethingyouusetowashyourself."
Soup"
iswhatyoueat.
Moisessaidthisincidenthappenedtenyearsago.Headded,"
DoyouimaginethatIam__25__Englishteachernow?
Ⅱ阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题;
每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Sixyearsago,Iwalkedintoalocalanimalshelteronacold,
rainyday.Althoughmyhousewasalreadyfullofcatsand
dogs,Istillcouldn’tresistanoccasionalvisittotheshelter.ThistimeasIwaswalkingdowntherowofpens
fullofbarkingdogsInoticedasmallboylookingintooneofthem.
Hehadamalnourished(营养不良的)lookingbodyandabonyfacewithabig
nosestickingoutofthemiddleofit.Hewaslookingatasmall,goldendog.Itsbonyribswere
showinganditsthintailwasfoldedbetweenitslegs.Itwasn’tbegging
forattentionliketheotherpuppiesbutwashidinginthecorner
instead.Theboylookedupatmewithsadeyesandaskedwhatwaswrong
withit.“Itwasprobablyabusedandabandoned”,Isaid.“Thatiswhyit
issoscared.”
Theboyimmediatelyturnedtoanolderladyandsaid,“Grandma,Iwant
thisone.”Theoldwomansmiledandwalkedtothefrontdesktofillout
theadoptionforms.Ifollowedandaskedabouttheboy.Ifoundoutthat
he’dhadaroughstartinlifetoo.Shehadjustgottencustody(监护权)ofhim
afterthestatehadtakenhimfromhisparents.Shehadhopedgettinga
dogwouldmakeiteasieronhim.Ilookedbackathim,holdinghisscared
puppy,andsaidaprayerforthemboth.
Itwasyesterday.Iwasdrivingdowntheroadenjoyingagloriouslysunny,
springday.TheninagreenfrontyardIsawtheboy.Histeenagebodywas
tallandstrong.Hisnosenolongerseemedbigbutfitwellintohis
smilingface.Hewasthrowingaballtoahealthy,happydogwithshining
goldenhair.Hislittleactofloveandkindnesshadindeedgonealong
way.Ithadsavedadog’slife,healedhisownheart,andgiventhis
middle-agedmanfreshhopeforusall.
26.Theauthorenteredtheanimalshelterbecause____________.
A.helovesdogsandpets
B.itwastoocoldoutside
C.hewantedtobuyadog
D.hewantedtoseetheboy
27.Thereasonwhythedogwassoscaredisthat_______.
A.itwasafraidofthecold
B.ithadbeenill-treated
C.itwasfrightenedbytheboy
D.itwasfrightenedbytheauthor
28.Whydidtheboywanttoadoptthegoldendog?
A.Becausethedoglookedattractive.
B.Becausehisgrandmaalsolikedthedog.
C.Becausetheyhadsomethinginmon.
D.Becausetheauthoradvisedhimtoadoptit.
29.TheGrandmawantedtheboytoadoptadogsothat___________.
A.hislifecouldbeeasier
B.hecouldplayballswithit
C.hecouldforgetabouthisparents
D.thedogcouldbetakengoodcareof
30.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?
A.Theauthorisakind-heartedoldman.
B.Theboy’snosehasbeesmallerthanbefore.
C.Theauthorenjoyswatchingpeopleplayingwithdogs.
D.Boththeboyandthedogaregrowinghealthilyandhappily.
B
UntillastsummerIhadaveryfortablelife:
wintervacationsskiingandsummercruises.Myparentsspentalotofmoneyonaprivateschool,sotheycouldgetmeintoapetitivemiddleschool.Everythingwasabouttomorrow,nextyear,mygraduation.Weneverhadtoworryabouttoday.
BeforelastsummerIneverthoughtmuchaboutthepeopleintheworldwholivedaytoday,everyday,whoselivesarecontrolledbypovertyandhunger.ThenIenrolledinatwo-weekintensiveprogram.Welivedina“TribalVillage,”inahot,dryopengrasslandinArkansas,astateofthesouth-centralUnitedStates.IamatribalmemberinMozambique,acountryofsoutheastAfrica.Everymeal,Imakethefireformyfamily,andfeeltheflameslickupmynostrilsasIblowtokeepthefuelalive.Icookmushwithvegetables.Thisisallmyfamilyisevergiven.
Ifeedthehenandthreerabbitstheirdinner.Igrowattachedtotherabbits,eventhoughIknowIshouldn’t.Inamethem.I’mnotgettingenoughtoeat;
it’stimetodecidewhetherornottokilltherabbits.Ifeelpainbutit’saprivilegedchild’spainbecauseIknowIwillsoonbeeatingagain.That’snottrueforalotofotherchildrenaroundtheworld.
GrowingupfortablyintheU.S.,I’veneverhadtoworryaboutmydinner,andeventhoughthiswholeprocesswasonlyasimulation,itchangedmylife.NowIbelieveindoingwhateverIcantohelpfindpracticalwaystodefeathunger.
SoI’vebeepresidentofRootsandShoots,agroupworkingtoimprovelocalenvironmentsforpeopleandanimals.I’malsoworkingtocreateaprogramatmyhighschoolcalledthe“SafePassage”triptohelpyoungpeopleintheGuatemalaCitydump.AndI’vegotplanstodomore.
I'
moftenthinkingoflaboringinthehotsunandthemillionswhostilldo.Now,Itrytolivefortodayandstopworryingsomuchaboutthefuture.WhenIeatorfeelfull,Iamgratefulforthisfortunatelifeandwanttoextendthesamefeelingtoothers.
Ibelieveinofferinghelptothosewhoneedit.
31.Whatistrueabouttheauthorbeforelastsummer?
A.Herlifewasundergreatpressure.
B.Herlifewaswell-planned.
C.Shedidn’thavetoworryaboutthefuture.
D.Shehadtoworryaboutherdinner
32.Wecanlearnfromthesecondparagraphthat_______________.
A.theauthorraisedsomerabbitsaspets
B.theauthortookpartinatwo-weekprograminAfrica
C.theauthorhadaverydifficultlifeinthe“TribalVillage”
D.theauthorneverthoughtaboutpoorpeopleaftertheprogram
33.Theauthorfeelpainbecause____________.
A.sheisaprivilegedchild
B.sheisnotgettingenoughtoeat
C.shedoesn’twanttokilltherabbits
D.shecan’tgobacktoherregularlife
34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“simulation”inthefourthparagraphprobablymean?
A.RealityB.ExperienceC.ImaginationD.Imitation
35.Whatinfluencedidtheauthor’sexperienceinthe“TribalVillage”haveonher?
A.Itgavebir