工程硕士GCT英语真题Word文件下载.docx
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C.getoutofD.getalongwith
7.Bytheendofthisterm,thegirls______thebasicrulesofdinnerpartyconversation.
A.willlearnB.willhavelearned
C.havelearnedD.arelearning
8.Ifyoumisstheculturalreferences______aword,you'
reverylikelytomissitsmeaning.
A.belowB.before
C.beyondD.behind
9.Icannot______yourplan,forIseenomoneyreturnforthepursuit
A.approveofB.arguewith
C.turndownD.giveup
10.Thethiefwasso______bythebrightlightsandbarkingdogsthathelefthastily.
A.annoyedB.frightened
C.puzzledD.disappointed
PartTwoReadingComprehension
Directions:
Inthisparttherearethreepassagesandonetable.eachfollowedbyfivequesrionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthem,therearefourchoicesmarkedA.B.CandD.ChoosethebestoneandmarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
Questions11-15arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
Firefightersaneoftenaskedtospeaktoschoolandcommunitygroupsabouttheimportanceoffinesafety,particularlyfirepreventionanddetection.Bccausesmokedetectorsreducetheriskofdyinginafirebyhalf.firefightersoftenprovideaudienceswithinformationonhowtoinstalltheseprotectivcdevicesintheirhomes.
Specifically,theytellthemthesethings:
Asmokedetectorshouldbeplaccdoneachfloorofahome.Whilesleeping,peopleareinparticulardangerofanemergentfire、andtheremustheadctcctoroutsideeachsleepingarea.Agoodsiteforadeteciorwouldheahallwaythatrunsbetweenlivingspacesandbedrooms.
Becauseofthedead-airspacethatmightbemissedbyhotairbouncingaroundaboveafire,smokedetcctorsshouldbeinstalledeitherontheceilingatleastfourinchesfromthenearestwall,orhighonawallatleastfour,butnofurtherthantwelve,inchesfromtheceiling.
Deteccorsshouldnotbemountednearwindows,entrances,orotherplaceswheredrafts(过堂风)mightdirectthesmokeawayfromtheunit.Norshouldtheybeplacedinkitchensandgarages,wherecookingandgasfumesarelikelytocausefalsealarms.
11.Oneresponsibilityofafirefighteristo______.
A.installsmokedetectorsinresidentshomes
B.checkifsmokedetectorsareproperlyinstalled
C.developfiresafetyprogramsforschools
D.speaktoresidentsabouthowtopreventfires
12.Comparedwithhomeswithoutsmokedetectorshomeswiththemgivetheirownersa50%betterchanceof______.
A.survivingafireB.preventingafire
C.detectingahiddenfireD.notgettinginjuredinafire
13.Asmokedetectormustalwaysbeplaced______.
A.onanylevelofahome
B.outsideallhedroomsinahome
C.inallhallwaysofahome
D.inkitchenswherefiresaremostlikelytostar
14.Thepassageimpliesthatdead-airspaceismostlikelytobefound______.
A.onaceilingfourinchesawayfromawall
B.nearanopenwindow
C.closetowhereawallmeetsaceiling
D.inkitchensandgarages
15.Whatisthefocusofthispassage?
A.Howfirefighterscarryouttheirresponsibilities.
B.Theproperinstallationofhomesmokedetectors.
C.Thedetoctionofdead-airspaceonwallsandceilings.
D.Howsmokedetectorspreventfiesinhomes.
Question16-20arebasedonthefollooingtable:
FIVE-DAYWEATHER
TODAY
TOMORROW
SUNDAY
MOMMY
TUESDAY
High29
High28
High27
High26
High24
Low21
Low20
Low19
Low17
Low16
Variablycloudy
MainlycloudywithisolatedShowersendingintheafternoon
Sunnywithcloudyperiodsdevelopingintheafternoon
Thunderhowers(POP80%)
Windywiththundcrshowcrs
andpossiblystorminthenorth
Sunrise:
6:
35a.m.
36a.m.
38a.m
40a.m.
42a.m.
Sunset:
8:
04p.m.
02p.m
00p.m.
7:
57p.m.
55p.m.
16.Whichdayisbestforapicnicbasedontheinformationinthetable?
A.Friday.B.Saturday.
C.Sunday.D.Monday.
17.Whatdoes"
POP"
probablymean?
A.Placesofpresence.
B.Patternsofpresence.
C.Periodofpresence.
D.Probabilityofpresence.
18.Disastrousweathermayoccuron______.
A.FridayB.Saturday
C.MondayD.Tuesday
19.Whattrendcanbefoundfromtheinformationgiveninthetable?
A.Thedaysarebecominglonger.
B.Thenightsaregettinglonger.
C.Thedaysaregrowingwarmer.
D.Theweatheristurningbetter.
20.Whatdayhasthegreatesttemperaturedifferencebetweendayandnight?
A.Monday.B.Tuesday.
C.Saturday.D.Sunday.
Question21-25arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
TonyHuesman.ahearttransplantrecipient(接受者)wholivcdarecord31yearswithasingledonatedorganhasdiedatage51ofleukemia(白血病),buthisheartwillgoingstrong.“Hehadleukemia.”hiswidowCarolHuesmonsaid.“Hisheart—believeitornot—heldout.Hisheartnevergaveupuntiltheend.whenithadto.”
Huesmangothearttransplantin1978atStanfordUniversity.Thatwasjust11yearsaftertheworld'
sfirsthearttrasplantwasperformedinSouthAfrica.Athisdeath.Huesmanwaslistedastheworld'
slongestsurvivorofasingletranplantedheartbothbyStanfordandtheRichmond.Virginia-basedUnitedNetworkforOrganSharing.
“I'
malivingproofofapersonwhocangothroughalife-threateningillness.havetheoperationandreturntoaproductivelife.”HuesmantoldTheDaytonDailyNewsin2006.
Huesmanworkedasmarketingdirectoratasporting-goodsstore.Hewasfoundtohaveseriousheartdiseasewhileinhighschool.Hisheartattackedbyapncumonia(肺炎)virus.wasalmostfourtimesitsnormalsizefromtryingtopumpbloodwithweakenedmuscles.
Huesman'
ssister,LindaHuesmaaLamb.alsowasstriekenwiththesameproblemandreceiveahearttransplantin1983.Thetwowerethenation'
sfirstbrotherandsisterhearttransplantrecipients.Shediedin1991atage29.
HuesmanfoundedtheHuesmanHeartFoundationinDayton.whichseekstoreduceheartdiseasebyeducatingchildrenandoffersanursingscholarshipinhonorofhissister.
21.TonyHuesmandiedfrom______.
A.heartfailure
B.hearttransplant
C.pncumonia
D.non-heart-relateddisease
22.Thephrase“heldout”(Para.1)probablymeans“______”.
A.failedsuddenly
B.functionedproperly
C.expandedgradully
D.shrankprogressively
23.Afterhishearttransplant,TonyHuesman______.
A.livedanormallife
B.receivedanotherdonatedorgan
C.couldn'
tgobacktoword
D.didn'
tliveaslongasexpected
24.TonyHuesmandiedintheyearof______.
A1983B.1991
C.2006D.2009
25.Huesmanhadtoreceiveahearttransplantbeacause______.
A.hehadaninheritedheartdisease
8.hewasbornwithheartdisability
C.hisheartwasinfectedbyavirus
D.hisheartwasinjuredinanaccident
Questions26-30arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
Watchout!
HerecomesLondonMayorBorisJohnsonridingabicyclefromhisnewbikehireplan.“Whatwe'
veputinisanewformofpublictransport.Thesebikesaregoingtobelongtoeverybaby.”
Morethan12.000peoplehavesignedupfortheplan.Theyeachreceiveakeyatacostofthreepounds,withcostsatonepoundfora24.hourmembership.fivepoundsforsevendays,and45poundsforanannualmembership.
JohnPayne,aLondonteacherwhocyclesalot,isamongthefirsttousrthesystem.“It'
sverycomfortable.Forpeoplewhodon'
tcyclemuchIthinkit'
llbeveryuseful.Butforpeoplewhocycleregulary.theyarepossiblyabitslow.Butthey'
reperfectforLondonstreets.verystrong.Ithinkthey'
llbeverywidelyused.”
AndJohnsonsaysit'
sofgoodvalue.“Ithinkit'
sextremelygoodvalue.Thefirsthalfhourisfree.IfyoucyclesmartandyoucyclearoundLondeon—mostjourneysinLondontakelessthanhalfanhour.youcancyclethewholedayfree.”Some5.000bikesarecurrentlyavailableatover300dockingstations(租车点)incentralLondon.Johnsonsaysthecitywillgraduallyexpandthesystem.“Clearlyoneofourambitionsistomakesurethatin2012whentheworldcomestoLondon.theywillbeabletouseLondonhirehikestogototheOlympicstadiums.”
26.MayorBorisJohnsonisridingabicycleto______.
A.gotowork
B.attendacompetition
C.promotehisbikehireplan
D.showhisloveforcycling
27.TheauthormentionsJohnPayneasanexampleofpeoplewho______.
Aopposethebikehireplan
B.supportthebikehireplan
C.don'
scyclemuch
D.cycleregularly
28.AccordingtoBorisJohnson,onecancyclearoundthewholedayfree______.
A.becausemostjourneystakelessthanhalfanhour
B.becausethebikehireisfreeforthefirsttime
C.ifonecanarrangehisLondontourinasmartway
D.ifoneisphysicallystrongenough
29.Thebikehiresystemwill______.
A.bcexpandedtoservethe2012Olym