Book 7 Unit 5 Travelling abroad 学案.docx
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Book7Unit5Travellingabroad学案
Book7Unit5Travellingabroad学案
TheFirstPeriod
I.Wordsandexpressions
1.Howdifficultdoyouthinkitistoadjusttothecustomsofanother
country?
[例句观察]
1)Watchoutforsharpbendsandadjustyourspeedaccordingly.
当心急转弯,相应调整车速。
2)Ittookherawhiletoadjusttolivingaloneafterthedivorce.
她离婚以后,过了一段时间才适应了单身生活。
3)Hesmoothedhishairandadjustedhistie.
他捋平头发,整了整领带。
[归纳总结]
adjuststh/tosth/todoingsth/oneselftosth
vt&vi意思为“___________”、“_________”或“_________”。
[单词链接]
adj._____________;n._____________
[迁移运用]
1)Astronautsinflightmust____________weightlessness.
2)Youhavetoadjustyourselftothenewsituation.(translation)
____________________________________________________.
3)Ifitistoocoldintheroom,youcan______theairconditionerto
makingyourselffeelathome.
A.fasten B.adjust C.defeat D.download
2.Keepitup,XieLei—Chinesestudentsfittinginwell
keepup
[例句观察]
1)Keepupandyou’llsucceed.继续努力,你会成功的。
2)Heaskedmeiftheweatherwillkeepup.
[归纳总结]
keepup意思为:
____________;_______________.
[短语链接]
keepaway避开,离开;
keepback后退,抑制(情感);
keepupwith跟上,不落后;
keepoff不靠近;
keepintouchwith与……保持联系;
keepaclosewatchon监视,密切注视
[即学即练]
1)ThemanransofastthatIcouldn’t__________________him.
2)Inthegardenthereisaboardsaying,“____________thegrass”.
3)You’dbetter________________thedog.Itisdangerous.
4)Theboycouldn’t__________________tearsandsaidthathistoygun
wasmissing.
5)Do_____________________usasoftenaspossibleafteryoureturn
home.
6)Thepolice________________________thethiefinthesupermarket
andcaughthimatlast.
7)Theweatherbroadcastsaidthatthecoldweatherwould____________
forafewdays.
fitin
[例句观察]
1)Althoughhewasnew,hefittedinwellwiththeotherstudentsinthe
class.
2)Doesmyarrangementfitinwithyourplan?
3)Tomjoinedachessclub,butheseemednottofitin,soheleft.
4)Abuildingwithhighceilingsandhugeroomsfitsinwellwith
surroundings.
[归纳总结]
fitin意思为:
……使贴合,……使适合;与……和谐相处
3.XieLeihighlyrecommendsit.
[例句观察]
1)CanyourecommendmeagoodChinese-Englishdictionary?
2)MyfatherrecommendedmethatIbesentabroadforfurtherstudy.
3)Sherecommendedmenottosmoke.
4)Irecommendedrepairingthecarfirst.
[归纳总结]
recommendvt.________________.
[常用搭配]
recommendsb.sth.推荐给某人某物
recommenddoing建议做……
recommendsb.todosth.建议、劝告某人做某事
recommendthat…(should)do…建议……
[词语辨析]recommend&introduce
recommend向某人推荐或介绍,侧重于个人倾向;introduce引进……或
介绍某人与某人认识
TomrecommendedabookonEnglishgrammartomysisterandmysister
introducedTomtomyfamily.汤姆向我姐姐推荐了一本英语语法书,
我姐姐向全家介绍了汤姆。
[即学即练]
1)Irecommendthejob______him.
2)Sherecommended______(buy)thecar.
3)Thedoctorrecommendedthepatienttogooutforawalk.(句型转换)
Thedoctorrecommendedthat_________________________________.
4)______intheregulationisthatoneshouldnottellotherpeoplethe
passwordofyoure-mailaccount.
A.Whatisrecommended B.Whatrecommend
C.Itisrecommended D.Itrecommended
(比较:
______intheregulationthatoneshouldnottellotherpeoplethe
passwordofyoure-mailaccount.
A.Whatisrecommended B.Whatrecommend
C.Itisrecommended D.Itrecommended)
4.Youhavetogetusedtoawholenewwayoflife,whichcantakeupallyour
concentrationinthebeginning.
[例句观察]
1)Thepianotakesuptoomuchspaceintheroom.
2)Let’stakeupthetaleatthepointwhereIleftyesterday.
3)Mytimeistakenupwithpracticingpiano.
4)Theoldmantookuppaintingafterheretiredfromwork.
5)ThePartycalledonustotakeupweaponstofightagainsttheinvaders.
[归纳总结]takeup1)____________;2)_________________;
3)____________;4)__________________;5)______________
[短语链接]
takein留宿;吸入,吞入;包括,包含;观看(电影);注意到,看到
takeoff(飞机)起飞;匆忙离开;(观念、产品等)突然大受欢迎,
迅速流行;被替下,被换下;脱掉(大衣、帽子、裙子、眼镜等);休假,
休息;取消,停演;剪掉,切除等
takeon呈现,具有(特征、外观等);负责或承担(责任);接纳(乘客),
装载;雇佣,聘用
takeover占上风,取而代之;接替,接任,接手;接管,控制;
[即学即练]
1)Thechameleon(变色龙)can______thecolorsofitsbackground.
A.takeoff B.takeup C.takeon D.takeover
2)Tokeephealthy,ProfessorJohnson______cyclingasaregularformof
exerciseafterheretired.
A.tookup B.caughton C.carriedout D.madefor
5.AlsowhenImissmyfamily,it’sagreatcomforttohaveasubstitutefamily
tobewith.
[例句观察]
1)JimwasillandTomtookhisplaceinstead,soTomisasubstituteplayer.
2)It’swiseofthemanagertosubstitutewelltrainedworkersforuntrained
ones.
3)Theysubstitutedanoldflattyrewithanewone.
4)Ifyoucannotfindaladder,justuseastrongchairasasubstitute.
[归纳总结]substituten.______________;vt.__________________
常用搭配:
substituteAforB用A代替B;substituteAwithB用B代替A
[迁移运用]
1)Doctorswarnedagainstchewingtobaccoasa______forsmoking.
A.relief B.way C.substitute D.feeling
2)Itiswiseofyouto______well-trainedworkers______untrainedonesin
theassemblyline.
A.substitute;for B.substitute;with
C.replace;by D.replace;with
6.XieLei’spreparationcourseishelpinghertogetusedtotheacademic
requirementsofawestuniversity.
requirement1)规定或要求的事物;2)依赖或需要的东西,常用复数形
式。
如:
meetone’srequirements满足某人的需要。
动词为require.
requiresth.ofsb.问某人要……;requiresb.todosth.要求某人做某事;
requirethat(从句谓语动词用虚拟语气)
[迁移运用]
1)Whatisrequired______areceptionist?
接待员的职责是什么?
2)Allthevisitors_________________(要求不要触摸)theexhibits.
3)Theessayrequires______________(improve).
4)Theshopmanagerpromisedthattheywouldtrytheirbestto_________
_________________(满足顾客们的要求).
5)Therequirementisthatalltherules______(obey).
7.Icouldn’twritewhatotherpeoplehadsaidwithoutacknowledgingthem.
[例句观察]
1)Heacknowledgedhimselftobewrong.
2)Shehasacknowledgedthereceiptoftheletter.
3)Thelittleboyacknowledgedhavingstolenthemoney.
[归纳总结]acknowledgevt.承认,告知……收到信等,向某人打招呼,
(用馈赠或言辞)表示致谢。
可接名词、代词、动名词、从句等。
[即学即练]
1)Heacknowledgedthathehaddonewrong.(句型改写)
Heacknowledged___________________.
2)Hislongservicewiththecompanywas______withapresent.
A.admitted B.acknowledged C.attributed D.accepted
8.Asfarashewasconcerned,whatotherpeoplethoughtwasnotthemost
importantthing.
Asfarashewasconcerned为固定搭配,意为“据某人所知,就某人而言”。
类似的还有:
asfarasIknow就我所知,asfarasIcanremember尽我所记得的,asfarasIsee/tell依我看,asfarastheeyecanreach就视力所能及
Completethesentences:
1)____________________(据我所知),hedidn’tattendthemeeting.
2)____________________(就天气而言),Idon’tthinkitwillmatterifwe
gotheretomorrow.
9.IhavebeensooccupiedwithworkthatIhaven’thadtimeforsocial
activities.
occupyvt.占用,占有;使忙于……;从事……。
名词为____________,也有“职业”的意思。
常用句式:
occupyonselfwithsth./indoingsth.忙于;专心于
beoccupiedindoingsth.:
bebusyindoingsth
1)Shewas_______________________thenovel.(忙于翻译)
2)America’s________________________Iraqhaslasted8years.(占领)
3)Hisfatheroccupiesanimportantpositioninthecompany.(translate)
_____________________________________.
4)Doyouknowtheman’s______(职业)?
II.Completethesentences
1)Thevictoryinthisgamewillearnthem________fortheWorldCup.
2)Iwanttobuyacomputer.Wouldyouliketo________abrandtome?
3)Theplayersaremaking_________forthesportsmeeting
4)EventhoughBeckhamwasinjuredandhadtousea__________,theystill
wonthematch.
5)Iam____________withtheprojectsoIhavenotimetoattendhis
weddingceremony.
III.Completethesentencesusingthephrasesgiven
1)Peruoffers____________________experiencesfromancientruinsand
centuries-oldSpanishvillagestothickforest,highmountainsanddesert
coastline.
2)Youcan______________thebelt____________thesizeyouwant.
3)Ifyoustayoutforalongtimeinsuchweather,yourfingerswill
_____________cold.
4)Althoughhehadn’tdonesuchwork,he______________itquitewell.
5)Willthefineweather_________?
6)I________________________preparingmyexamsoIcannotplay
basketballwithyou.
7)Maryalwayshelpshermothereventhoughgoingtoschool_________
mostofhertime.
8)Theygotmarriedand_________________Shanghai.
9)Theprofessor_______________atthemeetingwillgiveusalecture.
10)Myfatherusedtoliveinthecountrysidebutnowhe_______________
livinginthecity.
IV.Multiplechoice
1)Mumiscoming.Whatpresent______foryourbirthday?
A.youexpectshehasgot B.youexpecthasshegot
C.doyouexpectshehasgot D.doyouexpecthasshegot
2)Bynineo’clock,alltheOlympictorchbearershadreachedthetopof
MountQomolangma,______appearedararerainbowsoon.
A.ofwhich B.onwhich C.fromwhich D.abovewhich
3)Irecommendedhe______anEnglish-Chinesedictionary,whichIthought
wouldbeofgreathelptohisstudents.
A.buying B.bought C.tobuy D.buy
4)Inorderto______agoodknowledgeofEnglish,shegaveupherjoband
wenttoHongKong.
A.acquire B.address C.inquire D.require
5)Thenoticehangingonthefrontwallismeantto______theunwanted
visitors,especiallyatworkinghours.
A.keepup B.keepfrom C.keepoff D.keepout
6)Ihavesomuchworktodothisholidaysogoingtothecoastlinewithyouis
______.
A.outofthequestion B