届高考英语二轮复习题型精准练语法填空1及参考答案Word格式文档下载.docx

届高考英语二轮复习题型精准练语法填空1及参考答案Word格式文档下载.docx

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Modernmethods③trackingpolarbearpopulationshavebeenemployedonlysincethemid-1980s,andareexpensive④（perform）consistentlyoveralargearea.InrecentyearssomeInuitpeopleinNunavut⑤（report）increasesinbearsightingsaroundhumansettlements,leadingtoa⑥（believe）thatpopulationsareincreasing.Scientistshaverespondedby⑦（note）thathungrybearsmaybecongregating（聚集）aroundhumansettlements，leadingtotheillusion（错觉）thatpopulationsare⑧（high）thantheyactuallyare.Of⑨nineteenrecognizedpolarbearsubpopulations，threearedeclining,six⑩（be）stable,oneisincreasing,andninelackenoughdata.

2、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

WhenSandrawasachild,herfamilywasverypoor,butshewanted①__________（bad）tobelievethatherpovertywasjustatemporarysituation,soshelookedtowardstories②__________（escape）.Herfavoritebook③__________（check）outofthelibraryoverandoveragainwascalledThelittlehouse.ThroughoutSandra’slife,shehadtomovebetweencities,never④ 

__________allow）hermuchtimetogetsettledinoneplace.Her⑤__________（separate）fromfamilydrovehertoburyingherselfinbooks.Thoughreadingalot,accordingtoSandra,shedidn’treallystartwriting⑥__________sheattendedherfirstcreativewritingclassincollege.Shethenrealizedthatsheneededtowritewhatsheknew,and⑦__________purposesheadoptedawritingstyleoppositetothatofherclassmates.AdmissiontoLoyolaUniversity 

⑧__________sheearnedaBAinEnglishwasaturningpointforher.Sandra’swriting⑨__________（shape）byherexperiencessincethen.Shedoesn’tjustmakeup⑩__________（character）,butwritesaboutrealpeoplethatshehasencountered.

3、CambridgeUniversityisoneofthe①（old）universitiesintheworld,andoneofthelargestintheUnitedKingdom.Itisfamous②itsoutstandingacademicachievementsandthehighqualityofresearchundertakeninawiderangeofscienceandartsubjects.Theuniversitypioneersworkinthe③（understand）ofdiseases,thecreationofnewmaterials，advancesintelecommunicationsandtheresearchintotheoriginsoftheuniverse.Ittrainsdoctors,architects,engineersandteachers.AtalllevelsabouthalfofthestudentsatCambridgestudyartsandhumanities,manyof④havegoneontobecomeoutstandingfiguresinthearts,printandbroadcast⑤（medium）.Theuniversity'

sachievementsinthesciencescanbemeasuredbythesixtyormoreNobelPrizes⑥（award）toitsmembersovertheyears.

AsCambridgeapproached⑦（it）eighthundredthanniversaryin2009，itwaslookingtothefuture.Themodernuniversityisaninternationalcenterofteachingandresearchin⑧vastrangeofsubjects.Itcontinuestochangeinresponsetothechallengesitfaces.The1990s⑨（see）amajorexpansionoftheuniversityaccommodationforteachingandresearch.Therearemanymajornewbuildingseitherunderway⑩alreadycompleted,inclu-dingtheLawFacultyBuildingandtheJudgeInstituteofManagementStudies.

4、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

“TheonlyfemalegiantpandainBritain①（believe）tobepregnant,”EdinburghZoosaidThursday.Thezoosaid,“TianTianisbeing②（close）monitored,butit’sunclear③shewillgivebirth.It’shardtopredictexactlyandthepandabreeding（繁殖）seasoncanlastuntillateSeptember.”

TianTianandmalepandaYangGuang,whoareboth14,④（arrive）inEdinburghonadecade-longloanfromChinain2011andare⑤onlygiantpandasinBritain.TianTian,orSweetie,hasbeenpregnantseveral⑥（time）beforeintheU.K.buthasnevergivenbirth.

Giantpandashavedifficultybreedingandtheirpregnanciesareverydifficult⑦（follow）.Theanimalsalsoexperience“pseudo-pregnancies（伪怀孕）”,during⑧theirbehaviorandhormonal（生理的）changesindicatetheyarepregnantevenwhentheyarenot.

Thezoo’sstatementcameaftertheEdinburghEveningNevususedtheFreedomofInformationActtoobtaincommunicationbetweenthezooandScottishgovernment⑨（show）thatTianTianhadbeenartificiallyinseminatedandcouldgivebirthasearlyasthisweek.InaJuly25email,IainValentine,panda⑩（direct）attheRoyalZoologicalSocietyofScotland,saidhethoughtTianTianwasabout30daysawayfromgivingbirth.

5、AChineseknotisaknot①istiedandwovenfromasinglelengthofcord（绳）orropetobeavarietyof②（shape）andofvaryingcomplexity.Eachshapehasitsownsymbolicmeaning.Nowadaysyoucanfindthemasdecorationorgiftsforspecialoccasions.

Knotweavers（编织者）canuseavarietyofcolors,buttheyusuallyweavedeepredones.Thecolorred③（signify）goodfortune.Peoplemayhave④（original）madethemtorecordinformationandconveymessagesbeforepeople⑤（start）towrite.Onehundredthousandyearsago.oldtoolswerediscoveredtobeprobablyused⑥（tie）anduntieknots,andthereisareferencetoknotsinancientliterature.Butitisn’tknown⑦theyfirststartedtobeusedforart.

Itisknownthattheywereusedfor⑧（art）decorationandtosymbolizeandexpressthoughtsandfeelingsintheTangDynastyera.TheTangEmpirewas⑨largeonethatcoveredmostofregionsofmodemChina,andthetraditionalartformwascarriedonby⑩（succeed）generationsaspartoftheirculture.

6、 

Chinahasdevelopedauniquefestivalfoodculturethroughouttheyears.EatingdumplingsisacommonfolkcustomformanyChineseonthedayofwintersolstice（冬至）,especiallypeople①__________liveinthenorth.

Whenmidwintercomes,vitalmovementbeginstodeclineandcalmdown.Inthisperiod,②__________ 

eateninarightamount,somenutssuchaspeanuts,walnuts,andchestnutsaregoodforone’sbody.

PeopleinSuzhou,JiangsuProvince,③__________（be）accustomedtoeatingwontonsinmidwinter.Accordingtoanoldstory,duringthemidwinterfeast2,500yearsago,theKingofWu④__________（feed）upwithallkindsofcostlyfoodsandwantedtotry⑤__________（variety）things.Then,thebeautyXishimadewontonstohonorthekingswish.Heatealotandlikedthefoodverymuch.Later,thepeopleofSuzhouhadwontonstocelebratethefestival⑥__________（official）.

InplacessuchasShanghai,peopleeattangyuan,kindofsmalldumplingball⑦__________（produce）withstickyriceflour（粉）.InYinchuan,Ningxia,peoplecallmidwinterthe“GhostFestival”.Onthatdaytitiscustomaryforpeopletheretoeatmuttonsoupandthedumplingsinit.Theygivethemidwintersoupastrangenameandcallit“brain”,whichtheyusuallysharewiththeir⑧__________（relative）.

PeopleinTaiwankeepthecustomofprovidingnine-layercakes⑨__________theirancestors.Peoplefromthesamefamilygatherattheirancestraltemplestoadoretheirancestorsinorderoftheirages.After⑩__________（hold）thesacrificialceremony,thereisalwaysagranddinner.

7、Chinapaysgreatattentiontogoodmanners,anditsfoodcultureisdeeplyrootedinthehistory.AsavisitororguestineitheraChinesehome1._______restaurant,youwillfindthattablemannersareessentialinourdailylife!

Itisreallyan2._______（admire）customtorespectothers,suchastheaged,teachersandguestsandtotakegoodcareofchildren.Meanwhile,3._______practiceofpresentingthebestorfinefoodfirsttotheseniormembersofthefamilyhasbeenobservedforcountless4._______（generation）.Inancienttimesthecommonpeople5._______（lead）aneedylife,buttheystilltriedtheirbesttosupporttheeldermotherorfather.6._______（take）itforgranted.

AlthoughthehostsinChinaareallfriendlyandhospitable,youshouldalsoshowthemrespect.Before7._______（start）toeatdinner,thehostmayoffersomewordsofgreeting.Guestsshouldnotstarttoeatuntilthehostsays,"

Everybody,pleaseenjoy8._______（you）"

orsomethinglikethat，otherwiseitsuggestsdisrespectandcausesdispleasure.

Whenhostsplacedishesonthetable,theywillarrangethemaincoursesatthecenterwiththesupportingdishesevenlyplacedaroundthem.Whenthemaindishes9._______（prepare）inadecorativeformeitherbycutorothermeans9theywillbeplacedfacingmajorguestsandelderpeopleatthetable,10._______alsorepresentsvirtue.

8、RedisaparticularlypopularcolorinChina.Apairofredshoes—1._______theyarefordancesorjustforfashion—isamust-haveforeveryChinesewoman'

sshoecollection.FormostChinesebrides,redshoesshouldalsobeworn2._______theirbigday.

Aswomensfeet3._______（connect）withfemaleattraction,redshoesoftenemphasizethisaspect4._______conveyaspecialbeauty.InsomeclassicChinesenovels,thereare5._______（describe）ofcharmingwomeninredsilkshoes.

Ifyouwearadarkdressincoldseasons,apairofredshoescanraise6._______（you）ensemble（整套服装）toa7._______（high）level.Theycanalsogowithdifferentlevelsofredcolor,8._______（give）theweareralivelyandjoyfullook.

9._______（sure）redwillalwaysbeabelovedcolorfordesigners,andredshoeshavealsobecomeachoiceformanysupermodels.Ifyouarealsoafanofthisenergeticcolor,consider10._______（wear）apairofredshoesforeveryChineseLunarNewYear!

答案以及解析

1答案及解析：

答案：

that；

poorly；

of/for；

toperform；

havereported；

belief；

noting；

higher；

the；

are

解析：

1.考查名词性从句。

本句含有一个同位语从句，