Effects of the upper atmosphere on terrestrial and Earthspace communications Final results of the文档格式.docx

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Abstract

Project“EffectsoftheUpperAtmosphereonTerrestrialandEarth–SpaceCommunications(EACOSs)”wasinauguratedasafour-year271ActionintheTelecommunicationsandInformationScienceandTechnologydomainoftheEUCOST(Co-operationintheFieldofScientificandTechnicalResearch)inOctober2000.ItfollowedtwoprevioussuccessfulActionsCOST238onPRIME(PredictionandRetrospectiveIonosphericModellingoverEurope)andCOST251onIITS(ImprovedQualityofServiceinIonosphericTelecommunicationSystemsPlanningandOperation).TheCOST271Action(EACOS)hasbeenorientedtowards:

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(iii)performstudiesthatinfluencethetechnicaldevelopmentandtheimplementationofnewcommunicationservices,particularlyfortheGNSSandotheradvancedEarth–spaceandsatellite-to-satelliteapplications;

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ThispaperreviewsthemainresultsachievedintheCOST271Actionconcerninginparticulararangeoftheionosphericspaceweatherissues,specifically:

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Thekeycomponentsindemandingtransmissionchainsaredoubtlesslypremiumwelldesignedandproperlyfabricatedgears.Thedesiredgearqualityisperformed,throughthreemanufacturingstages,i.e.theroughcutting,theheattreatmentandthefinishingprocess.Oneofthemostadoptedmethodsingearfinishingisavariationofhobbing,theso-calledgearskivingorhardhobbing.Aseverycuttingprocessbasedontherollingprinciple,gearskivingisanexceptionalmultiparametricandcomplicatedmethod,whichcanandmustbefullyoptimized.Thispaperillustratesaninvolvedalgorithmthatsimulatesrigorouslytheskivingprocessandyieldsdata,suchasthedimensionsofthenon-deformedchipsandconsequentlythecuttingforcecomponents.Thisalgorithmissupportedbyacomputercodethatofferstheaforementionedparameters,withtheaidofauser-friendlygraphicalinterface,builtmodularandobjectoriented.Bearinginmindthatgearskivingisafinishinggearcuttingprocess,thedevelopedsoftwareinitiallyperformsthesimulationofthegearcutting,inordertodeterminethecuttingboundaryconditions.Theaimofthisresearchworkistointerpretquantitativelycuttingphenomenarelatedtothecourseofthecuttingforcecomponentsandisextendabletopredictthewearprogressofcomplexandexpensivecuttingtools.Inthisway,theoptimizationofthecuttingprocessisenabled.

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