高三英语寒假作业六文档格式.docx

高三英语寒假作业六文档格式.docx

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millionuniquevisitorsmonthly.Therearemorethan77,000 

activecontributorsworkingonmorethan22,000,000 

articlesin 

differentlanguages.Asoftoday,thereare4,396,866 

articlesinEnglish.

So,ifyouarelookingforsomeinformation,whynottryWikipedia?

It’sfree,multilingual，andinformative. 

1.Accordingtothepassage,whatisWikipedia?

A.Afreewebsiteencyclopedia. 

B.Acomputergame.

C.Afreeencyclopediainbookform. 

D.Anonlineuniversity.

2.Fromthepassageweknowthat______.

A.Wikipediaonlychargesusersasmallfee

B.Wikipediacatchesawideaudience

C.incorrecteditionsmightdogreatharmtoWikipedia 

D.itwilltakelongtoupdatetheinformationonWikipedia 

3.Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?

A.Inastorybook. 

B.Inaresearchreport.

C.Inasciencemagazine. 

D.Inatravelbrochure.

B

IworkinabusyEmergencyRoom（E.R.）. 

Thisweekend,Ihadapatientwhowasverynervousandparanoid.

Afterlookingathischart,Isawthathewasseekingtreatmentforalcoholism.ThereisanimmediateprejudiceagainstsubstanceabuseinmyE.R.One-wedonothaveadetox（戒酒）facility.Thepeopleseekingtreatmentforaddictionaresometimeslookeddownonasbeinglessworthyoftreatment 

than 

other 

serious 

physical 

"

ailments"

.

Atfirstglance,Ifoundoutthatthemanwasnowsomewhereinhismid-thirties,wasveryweakandhadagenerallyaggressivecharacter.Hecouldnotsitstillandhadacough.Hehadnothadadrinkinfourdays.Hishandswereshakingandtherewasascaredlookinhiseyes.

Hetoldmethathebegandrinkingaboutage11whenhismothersuppliedhimwithit.Hehadtriedtoquitmanytimesbeforebuthadnotbeenableto.

"

So. 

what'

sdifferentthistime?

Iasked.

BecauseI'

mstartingtobemeantothepeopleIlove,butnowIdon'

twanttobe. 

Ica:

nseethat 

I'

mchangingintosomethingelse."

Thatanswerhelpedchangemyattitudetowardhim.Icouldseethepainbehindhiseyes.Behindtheappearance,therewasaterrifiedpersonwhosegoodnesswasbeingclaimedbythealcohol.He 

wasdesperateforhelp,butnotsosurethathisconditioncouldbechanged.

I,thankthismanforshowingmethatthegoodnessisdressedinallsortsofdisguises（伪装）.Sometimeswehavetoundressit.It'

sworthdoing.Mypatientwasadmittedtothehospitalforhelp,despiteusnothavingadetoxfacility.

1. 

Whatdoestheunderlinedword"

me

A. 

build 

B. 

energy 

C.illness 

D. 

ability

2.Howlonghasthemanbeendrinking?

A.20years 

11years 

C. 

Over30years 

Over20years

3.Fromthepassageweknowthat___.

A.Thepatientwasrefusedmainlyforthehospital'

slackofequipment

B.Thepatientoncedidn'

twanttotreatthepeoplehelovedkindly

C.Thepatientwasstrongandbraveatfirstglance

D.Thepatientoncesucceededingivingupdrinkingalcohol

4.Whatconclusioncanwedrawfromthepassage?

A.Wherethereisawill,there'

saway.

B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.

Neverjudgeabookbyitscover.

D.Goodisrewardedwithgood.

C

ItissafetosaythatGeorgeBernardShaw（1856-1950）,theIrish-bornwriter,ismorefamousforbeingGeorgeBernardShawthanheisforhiswritingstoday.FewofShaw’smorethan60plays,novelsandessaysareperformedorreadanymore.AndyetShawgenuinelyhelpedmakeourmodernworld.Althoughyou’dbeluckytogetachancetoseeoneofhisdramastoday,inhistimeheturnedthetheaterintoavehicleforthediscussionofsocialissues,notonlyin 

Britain 

butonthestageoftheworld.InawayShawwassomeonewhocreatedthemoderncultureof 

Britain.

Wherethetheaterhadbeendominatedbyentertainment,Shawusedittoteachpeopletheimportanceofpayingattentiontothe 

issuesoftheirday.Theplight（苦难）ofthepoorandtheworkingclass,thesituationofwomenandtheinstitutionsofsociety,suchastheeducationsystem----Shawwasamongthemostwell-knownfiguresmakingthesetopicscentraltopublicdebate.Hisfirstplay, 

Widowers’Houses 

（1892）,dealswiththequestionofslum（贫民窟）housing.His 

MrsWarren’sProfession 

（1893）broughtacontroversialtopictothestage.

Shawwasanimportantmoverandshakerinnewpoliticalmovementstoo.Hewasanearlymember 

oftheFabianSociety,whicharguedforthesocialistcauseinthe 

UK.Shawwasalsothefounder（in1895）ofoneofthenowmostfamouscollegesintheworld,theLondonSchoolofEconomics.

Iffewofhisworkshavereallystoodthetestoftime,manyofhisquotationshavebecomepartofthefurnitureoftheEnglishlanguage.“Youthiswastedontheyoung,”hewrote.Healsoknewhowtosumupapoliticalphilosophy（哲学）inafewmemorablewords.Forinstance:

“AgovernmentthatrobsPetertopayPaulcanalwaysdependonthesupportofPaul.”

1.Shaw’sinfluenceonthemodernworldcomesmainlyfrom______.

A.thechangeshebroughttotheBritishculture

B.hisphilosophiesontheroleofgovernment

C.hisawarenessofsocialproblemsofhisday

D.thesupportfortheLondonSchoolofEconomics

2. 

isaplaythatmainlyfocuseson______.

A.thefailureofthe 

UK 

educationsystem

B.thehousingproblemsofpoorpeople

C.robberyincidentsinslumareas

D.socialistmovementsinthe 

UK

3.BydescribingShaw’squotationsas“partofthefurnitureoftheEnglishlanguage”,theauthormeansthatShaw’swords______.

A.havebecomethebestpartofEnglish

B.havegreatlydevelopedtheEnglishlanguage

C.havemadetheEnglishlanguagephilosophical

D.havebecomeaninseparablepartoftheEnglishlanguage

4.WhichofthefollowingaboutGeorgeBernardShaw’sworksisTRUE?

A.Theyshouldbeadaptedformodernreaders.

B.Theyaremostlyaboutthelivesofworkingclass.

C.Theydealwithimportantsocialissuesoftheirday.

D.Mostofthemarestillperformedonthestageoftheworldtoday.

D

SevenyearsofcarefuldesignandplanningallcametogetheronMonday,whenJamesCameronbecamethefirsthumantomakeasolotriptothedeepestknownpointonearth-theChallengerDeep!

Moreimportantlythough,heappearedsafelysevenhourslater, 

completingwithexciting-photosandvideosfromthisdarkmysteriousworldthathasbeenvisitedbyonlytwohumansbefore!

Seatedinsideaspeciallybuilt12-tongreensubmersible（潜水器） 

calledtheDeepSeaChallenger, 

thebrilliantfilmmakercaughteverymomentofhis2-hour-36-minutejourneydowntothebottomoftheMarianaTrenchonvideo—giventhatitis120timeslargerthantheGrandCanyonandamiledeeperthanMountEverest. 

Absolutelynothing!

Therewerenolargealiencreaturesormysteriousfootprints—justaflatdesolate（荒凉的）landscape,50timeslargerthantheGrandCanyon. 

Mr. 

Camerondescribesitas"

devoid（缺乏） 

ofsunlight,anyheat,anywarmth"

. 

Theonlythingsswimmingaround,weresometinyshrimp-like（虾状的） 

creaturesnobiggerthananinch.

Whilethe57-year-oldhadexpectedtospendsixhoursatthebottom,hewasforcedtoreturninthreehours,becausetheroboticarmthatwassupposedtohelp 

himcollectsampleswentwrongandbeganleakingoil.Healsolostsomethrusters（推进器） 

andawholestarboardside, 

causingthesubmersibletospinaroundincircles. 

However,thesesmallsetbacksdidnotmakethewholetripanylessexcitingforMr.Cameron.Thedirector,whoreturnedtothesurfaceinaspeedyseventyminutes,believesthisisjustoneofmanytripsheandotheradventurerswillbetaking.Infact,SirRichardBranson,thefounderoftheVirginGroup,iscurrentlyinthemidstofplanningasimilartriptothePuertoRicoTrenchthatliesfivemilesbelowthesurfaceofthewater. 

ThoughMr.Cameron’sispromisingtomovehishistorictripintoanexciting3-DNationalGeographicdocumentary,heistight-lippedabouthowtheexperiencewillbeusedinhisnextmovie!

Wecannotwaittosee!

1.AccordingtoParagraphone，wecanknowthat_________.

A.Cameroni