南开大学研究生英语期末考试口语试题及答案Word格式文档下载.docx
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Wouldyouaskhimorhertochangeitsinceyouaccidentallyfoundout,orwouldyoutrytogetsomeinformationthatyouarenotsupposedto?
Therearetwokindsofpeopleinthisworld,onewhofollowtherulesandrespectthematthesametime,andtheotherswhodon'
treallycare.Shouldyoucareabouttheethicsinvolvedinbecomingaresponsiblecitizen?
Youdecide!
Nevertheless,ifyouarecaught,restassuredtheauthoritieswon'
tcareaboutyouaswell
3.Whyareweloosingproductiveland?
Howshallweaddressthelandproblems?
为什么我们要失去生产的土地?
我们该如何解决土地问题?
4.AreyoufororagainstthewideapplicationofDNAtesting?
你是赞成还是反对DNA测试的广泛应用?
When
we
were
born,
completely
didn’t
know
what
the
future
may
have
in
store
for
us.
But
there
definitely
are
some
relationship
between
something
inside
us
and
that
will
happen.
The
former
is,
as
all
known,
DNA,
which
to
extents
determines
look
like,
like
do,
our
be.
Due
information
DNA
contains,
scientists
found
a
way
identify
possible
genetic
two
persons,
is
most
common
application
of
testing.
It
helps
people
determine
male
line
by
researching
Y
chromosome,
passes
only
from
father
son,
instance,
figure
out
great
emperor
mummy
might
be.
Besides,
can
use
paternity
tests
help
immigrants
find
their
ancestors.
Another
widely
testing
criminal
investigation.
policemen
easily
suspect
detecting
hair
or
else
part
suspect’s
body,
left
scene
crime.
There
one
important
thing
must
be
made
clear
used
properly,
order
avoid
ethical
problems.
should
considered
verify
exhaustive
research
historical
world.
After
all,
this
technique
has
assisted
solving
so
much
problems,
it
surely
continue
contribute
everyday
life.
5.Whatrecommendationswillyougivetothosewhowanttostayhealth?
你会给那些想要保持健康的人提供什么建议?
Healthisfarmoreimportantthanwealthandwisdom。
Goodhealthenablesustoenjoyourlifeandachievewhatwehopeforinourcareer。
Onthecontrary,poorhealthtendstodepriveusofourinterestineverythingaroundus。
Howtostayhealthyconcernseveryone,thoughwehaveadvancedmedicine。
Whenwediscussthis,somefundamentalprinciplesshouldbebroughtinmind。
Firstly,itisveryimportantforustotakemorefruitsandvegetablesbecausetheyprovidevitaminsandtheyhelpintheprocessofdigestion。
Secondly,wehavetokeepabalanceddietandmaintainregulareatinghabits。
Propernutritionisimportantforgoodhealth。
Avoidfoodwithlotsofsugarandfat。
Eatplentyoffoodshighinprotein。
Thirdly,wedbetterdomorningexerciseeveryday,dosportsfrequentlytomakeourbodiesstrong。
Besides,wehavetoavoidtoomuchworkpressure。
Gettingtootiredallthetimemaydefinitelyweakenourdefensesystem,makingusgetsickeasily。
Finally,wehavetogetridofthosebadhabitsthatdamageourhealth,suchasdrinkingandsmoking。
Inconclusion,ifwesticktothingsaccordingtotheaspectsmentionedabove,wellleadahealthylifeandbecomeasfitasafiddle.
6.Pleasecommentonthefollowingstatement:
Mancandonothinginfaceofnaturaldisasters.
请就以下声明发表评论:
面对自然灾害,人类什么也做不了
Human
survival
development
Earth'
s
environment
led
worse,
earth'
animal
plant
extinction,
necessary
human
survival?
more
want
overcome
nature,
subject
nature'
counterattack.
In
face
counterattack,
humanity
become
helpless.
Therefore,
believe
nature
not
conquered.
That’s
thank
you.
Canitindicatethatmancanconquerthenature?
Intheseveralmillionsofyearsfromhumanbirth,butwestillsufferalotwhenthedisastercomes,why?
Isthereadisasterwhichpeopleknowbeforeithappensandpreventit?
Thankyou.
Ihavetolaystressonitagainthatsomenaturaldusastersarenotpowerfulenoughandpelplecanovercomethemwiththedevelopmentofhightechnology.Facingwithdisasetrsthatcannotpredictedintime,asinglepersoncanmerelydonothing.Andthatiswhathorrrifieseverybody!
Thereisagoldchainrunsthroughtheuniverse,thereisaredlinelinksalllivingthings,itisthethingsinthecourseofdevelopmentofnaturalformationandtherulesofthelaw-thelawoflifeanddeath.
Thelawformsnatural,cannotbeeasilychanged,nortransferwiththepeople’swill.Peoplecanonlyobeytherulers,notchangethelaw.Soweinsistonthatnaturecannotbeconquered.
7.Whyiseconomicsregardedasascience?
为什么经济学被认为是一门科学?
Thefieldofeconomicsusesscientificmethodologytounveiltruthsaboutitsnature.Economistsoftenperformexperimentsandusescientifictoolsforcraftinganalyses.However,muchoftheattentionpaidtoeconomicsfocusesonitsnon-scientificaspects.
Atitscore,thefieldofeconomicstriestouncoverbasicuniversalfacts.Likemanysciences,economicshasastrongfoundationinmathematics,anditisdevelopedbytestinghypotheses.Inmanyways,economicscanbeviewedasafieldofappliedpsychology.Understandinghowhumansbehaveincertainsituationsandrespondtochangesisessentialforthefield'
sdevelopment.
Unliketheso-called"
hardsciences,"
however,manyeconomichypothesesaredifficulttotest.Economicsystemsarerunbygovernments,anditisimmoraltocauseeconomicharmtoindividualsandpopulations.Withitsstrongmathematicalfoundationanditsrelianceonhumanbehavior,economicsstraddlesthegapbetweenmorebasictypesofscienceandso-called"
softsciences"
suchasanthropologyandsociology.
Inthemediaandinpolitics,however,thescientificaspectsofthefieldareoftenignored.Politiciansmightdiscussthemoralityofdifferenteconomicpolici