辽宁省实验学校届高三下学期四模英语试题 Word版含答案Word格式文档下载.docx
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C.Accompanyhergrandparents.
3.What'
sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Colleagues.B.Classmates.C.Teacherandstudent.
4.Whatdoesthewomanprobablydo?
A.Adirector.B.Anactress.C.Amoviecritic.
5.Whydoesthemailmentionhisdream?
A.Toaskforhelp.B.Toshowhiswish.C.Toentertainthewoman.
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.Whatisthecauseofthecaraccident?
A.Thebadweather.
B.Jenny'
scarelessdriving.
C.Theotherdriver'
simproperdriving.
7.Wherearethespeakersmostprobably?
A.Onthestreet.B.Intheoffice.C.Athome.
听第7段材料,回答第8,9题。
8.Whatdidthewomandoyesterday?
A.Shetookpartinatalentshow.
B.Shewatchedatalentshow.
C.Sheactedasatalentshowjudge.
9.WhatdidthewomanthinkofLinda'
sperformance?
A.Wonderful.B.Disappointing.C.Meaningful.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatwastheman'
smajoratuniversity?
A.Engineering.B.Economics.C.Medicine.
11.Whatdidthemanenjoydoinginhissparetimeatuniversity?
A.Readinginthelibrary.
B.Doingpart-timejobs.
C.Joiningclubs.
12.Whoisthemanprobablytalkingwith?
A.Adoctor.B.Ahighschoolstudent.C.Acollegestudent.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Howdidthewomangototheapartment?
A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bytaxi.
14.Whatdoesthewomanlikeaboutthemasterbedroom?
A.Itssize.
B.Itsdecorationstyle.
C.Itscomfortablebed.
15.Howmuchistherentforoneyear?
A.$8,000.B.$8,640.C.$9,600.
16.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?
A.Makepayment.
B.Talkwithhehusband.
C.Seekotherapartments.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhathappenedtothespeakerwhenshetravelledinItaly?
A.Shelostherwallet.
B.Shemissedhertrain.
C.Shegotlostatatrainstation.
18.Howisthespeaker'
sspokenItalian?
A.Veryfluent.B.Veryterrible.C.Notsogood.
19.Whopaidforthespeaker'
sexpenseforthelastfewdays?
A.Herfriend.B.Thedriver.C.Thepolice.
20.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?
A.HerimpressionofItalians.
B.AtravellingexperienceinItaly.
C.Theimportanceofspeakingforeignlanguages.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2.5分,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2.5分,满分37・5分)
阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
2021SpringBreakActivity
Fromscienceandnaturetoartandbaking,therearemanyactivitiestooccupychildrenintheupcomingweeksinspring.
FREESPRINGBREAKACTIVITY
615-416-2001
Ages3-17.CountryMusicHallofFameandMuseum,222FifthAve.S,Nashville.
March6-April5,daily9am-5pm.FreeforchildreninDavidsonandotherplaces.Butadultadmissionis$25.95.Childrencanpickupsomesouvenirswhileexploringthemuseum'
sexhibitsandnewartifacts.
SPRINGBREAKHORSECAMP
615-556-7370
Ages5-17.HarrisRidingAcademy,6331FranklinRoad,Murfreesboro.MondaythroughFriday9am-3pm.Admission:
$50singlehalfday,$80singlefullday,$250half-dayweek,$375full-dayweek.Meettheherdofhorsesandride,studydifferenttopicsabouthorses,makehorsecrafts,participateinfeedinghorsesandsoon.
KIDSBAKINGCAMP
615-956-6077
Aged615.TheCuriousKitchen,1602W.NorthfieldBlvd,Murfreesboro.TodaythroughFriday10am-1pm.Admission:
$250.Learntodevelopknifeskillsandreadrecipes,andmorewhilemakinggoodieslikepies,cookies,cupcakes,chocolatecakes,candiesandmore.
ASCMAKERCAMP
615-862-5160
Ages12—16.AdventureScienceCenter,800FortNegleyBlvd,Nashville.9am—3pm.$500members,$550non—members.Inthe"
InnovationandImagine"
maker-space,participantswillexplorethe"
innovation,imaginationandmanufacture"
processbydesigningandmakingasuitofcardboardarmor(盔甲)tocreateafictionalworld.ThecamprunsthisMondaythroughFriday.
21.HowmuchwillthetwinbrotherspayforSPRINGBREAKHORSECAMPforahalfday?
A.$100.B.$160.C.$250,D.$375.
22.WhatcanwelearnabouttheASCMAKERCAMP?
A.Itisdangerousforlittlechildren.
B.Childrenwilltravelinafictionalworld.
C.Ithelpsstimulatechildren'
simagination.
D.Membersaretreatedbetterthannon—members.
23.Wherewillchildrenprobablygoinordertoenjoycookinginthekitchen?
A.222FifthAve.S.B.6331FranklinRoad.
C.800FortNegleyBlvd.D.1602W.NorthfieldBlvd.
B
AlysaLiuisaniceskater.In2016,thethen10-year-oldgirlbecametheyoungestintermediatefigureskating(花样滑冰)championinU.S.history.In2018,LiubecametheyoungesttocompeteinandwintheU.S.juniorchampionships.
InJanuary,2019,shemadehistoryagainattheGeicoU.S.Women'
sFigureSkatingChampionships.Atthechampionships,thingswereinitiallygoingwellforthedefendingU.S.championBradieTennell.ButlaterTennellhadafallinginherperformance.Meanwhile,LiubecamethefirstandyoungestU.S.womantolandthreetripleaxels(三周半跳)incompetition.
ThoughLiumadethemlook,easy,tripleaxelsareextremelychallenging.Theskaterhastojumpfromtheoutsideedgeofoneskate,turningintheair."
Double"
or“triple"
referstothenumberofrotations(旋转)theskatercompletesbeforelanding.Thetermisalittlemisleadinggiventhattheskaterhastodoanextrahalfrotation,meaningthatforatriple,theskaterisactuallycompleting3.5rotations.Tobesuccessful,theskaterhastohavebothincrediblebodystrengthandcontrol.
Whenaskedabouthergreatperformance,Liuthoughtitwasnotworthshowingoff.Andshewasenthusiasticaboutpreparingforbiggergames.ButLiuwasineligibletocompeteatthe2019WorldFigureSkatingChampionshipsinJapanduetotheminimumagerequirementof15.However,thatdidn'
tbotherher.
Liufellinlovewithiceskatingduringherfirstlessonatacenter.SheshowedsuchtalentthatLauraLipetsky,whowasteachingthegrouplessons,askedherfathertoletherreceiveprivatelessons.Lipetskysaid,“Shewantedtolearn,andIwantedtoguide."
Thetwohavebeeninseparablesincethen.In2017LaurasentLiutotheUniversityofDelawareforacertainanalysisthatresearchershavecreatedtohelpoutstandingAmericanskatersimprovetheirjumptechniques.
Liuhasbeenhomeschooledsincetheageof10.Shegetsherhomeworkdonebetweendailypractices,andusuallyeatsdinnerinthecaronherwayhome.Thoughthatmightappeartobealotforsomeonesoyoung,Liutakesithappily.
24.WhatachievementdidAlysamakeattheageof13?
A.ShewontheU.S.juniorchampionships.
B.Shewasallowedtocompeteinthe2019championshipsinJapan.
C.Shebecameanintermediatefigureskatingchampion.
D.ShedefeatedthedefendingU.S.championBradieTennell.
25.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?
A.Therequirementsforfigureskating.
B.Thedifficultyofcarryingouttripleaxels.
C.Theskillsneededinskatingrotations.
D・Thedifferencesbetweendoubleaxelsandtripleaxels.
26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"
ineligible"
inParagraph4probablymean?
A.Lackingtime.B.Lackingconfidence.
C.Havingnoqualification.D.Showinglittleenthusiasm.
27.WhatcanwelearnaboutLauraLipetsky?
A.Shewasgoodatteachinggrouplessons.
B.SheinstructedLiu'
sfatherinfigureskating.
C.ShemadeacontributioninLiu'
sprogressinsports.
D.SheobtainedgreatsupportfromLiuandherfather.
C
Asimplepapersensor(传感器)featuringsmileyandsadfacesdrawninultraviolet-sensitive(UV-sensitive,紫外线敏感的)inkhasbeenproducedbyresearchersinanattempttokeepussafeinthesun.ScientistssaythedifferentfacialexpressionsappearinsequenceasUVexposureincreases,offeringalow-techwayforpeopletojudgewhenitistimetocoverup.
Further,thesensorcanrespondtovaryinglevelsofthedifferentcomponentsofUVradiation.Whileultraviolet—Aray(UVA)isthoughttocauseskinageingandwrinkles,itismainlyUVBthatcausesunburnandleadstoskincancer.
WhileBansalnotedweatherreportsoftencontainaUVindextogiveaguidetothestrengthofUVradiation,itdoesn5ttellpeoplewhethertheyarewithinsafelevelsofexposureatthattime,andit'
susuallybasedonthestandardforfairskin.
WritinginthejournalNatureCommunications,BansalandhiscolleaguesdescribehowtheysoughttohandletheissuebycreatingacheapdevicebasedonphosphomolybdicacidorPMA.Thissubstanceturnsfromcolorlesstoblueinthepresenceoflacticacid(乳酸)andUVradiation.TheteamthenusedthismixtureoflacticacidandPMAasaninktodrawfourinvisiblefacesonpaper,andusedsometransparentsheetstocreatefilters(滤色片)thatwereputontopofthefaces.ThisallowedtheresearcherstofinelyadjusttheintensityofUVradiationreachingtheinksothatthefacescouldchangecolorinsequenceasexposuretoUVradiationrosefrom25%to50%,then75%,andfinally100%ofa“safe"
amount.
Byfurtheradjustingthenumberoffiltersforeachofthefourfaces,theteamwereabletoadjustthesystemtoproducedifferentsensorstoworkforsixdifferentskintones,likedark,fairoroliveskin.BansalsaidthatwhilethesedevicesweredesignedusingUVlightinthelaboratory,theyarecurrentlybeingtestedinoutdoorconditions.Theteamhopethatthesensorswillbeonthemarketinayear,costingaboutoneAustraliandollarapiece.
28.Whatisthemainfunctionofthesimplepapersensor?
A.Toencour