广东省实验中学届高三热身考试英语试题及详解答案 1Word文档格式.docx
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Thecarpenterwas(10)_____________tohavemisjudgedhisoldfriendand(11)______________hisownvalues,andhewasregretfulthatthehousehewouldliveinfortherestofhislifehadbeenmadeso(12)______________.
Ourcharacteristhehouseweliveinandit'
sbuiltpiecebypiecebyourdailychoices.Deceit(欺骗),(13)___________,anddisrespectarelikecareless(14)____________.Wheneverweputinlessthanourbestandignoreourpotentialforexcellence,wecreateafuturefullofcreakyfloors,leakyroofs,andcrumbling(15)_____________.
1.A.dislikedB.understoodC.appreciatedD.made
2.A.hardlyB.merrilyC.bitterlyD.slightly
3.A.lastB.firstC.smallD.big
4.A.unchangedB.uncompromisingC.undervaluedD.clear
5.A.considerB.explainC.includeD.ignore
6.A.newerB.cheaperC.fasterD.dearer
7.A.pocketedB.pickedC.increasedD.reduced
8.A.thanksB.glareC.frownD.smile
9.A.unfoldedB.writtenC.tornD.folded
10.A.delightedB.movedC.ashamedD.grateful
11.A.keptB.treasuredC.dislikedD.betrayed
12.A.carefullyB.carelesslyC.hurriedlyD.willingly
13.A.irresponsibilityB.dishonestyC.ignoranceD.innocence
14.A.housesB.mindC.workmanshipD.materials
15.A.foundationsB.housesC.landsD.kitchens
第二节语法填空(共10小题;
每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。
Isgeneticallymodified(GM)foodsafeornot?
Evenscientistscannotsay___16___sure.ScientistsmadeGMfood___17___puttingtheDNAofoneplantintoanother,___18___canmaketheplantgrowmorequickly.GMplantscanbemadenotonlymorenutritious___19___strongeragainstbadweather,diseasesandpests.Allthissoundsgreatforfarmersandconsumersalike.However,GMfoodhasnotgrownina___20___(nature)way.Scientistsareworriedthatthismightmakeitbadforpeople’sheath.Theeffectscouldbeassimpleas___21___allergicreactionorasseriousas___22___(change)someone’sgenes.ScientistsalsofearthatGMplantsmightaffectotherthings___23___(grow)nearby.Thiscouldcreatenewplants,accordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization.___24___isnowonderthatscientistsareverycarefulwithGMfood.Wheneveranewkindofplantiscreated,itwillfirstbeputthroughthreeyearsoftest.Itonlycomesoutonthemarketwhentheexpertsevaluateittobe___25___(complete)safe.
II阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题;
每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Whatmakesanomadanomad?
Orabackpackerabackpacker?
Howdoyoudefineabudgettraveler?
AmIanomadbecauseImovearoundalotordidIgiveuptherightstocallmyselfthatwhenIgotanapartment?
AmIaluxurytravelerbecauseIstayinahotelsorabudgetonebecauseIusepointstostayinthemforfree?
Iwasfacedwiththesequestionslastmonthwhenaskedhowitfelttonolongerbeanomad.IrespondedbysayingIdidn’tfeelanydifferentnordidIthinkthelabelhadanyspecialmeaning.Onceatraveler,alwaysatraveler!
Therearealotofnamesforpeoplewhotraveltheworld---backpackers,nomads,vagabonds,tourists,explorers,travelers.Labelsareeverywherebutseemespeciallypopularamongtravelersseekingtodistinguishtheirstyleoftravel.Formanytravelers,theselabelsmakethemfeelsuperioroveranother.
AndrewZimmermanfromBizarreFoodsoncesaid,“Pleasebeatraveler,notatourist.Trynewthings,meetnewpeople,andlookbeyondwhat’srightinfrontofyou.Thosearethekeystounderstandingthisamazingworldwelivein.”
Thisquoteissymbolicofthemindsetthattravelersarebetteratexploringtheworldthantourists.Theydigdeepintotheculture,drinkitup,andgettoknowaplacewhereasatouristtakespicturesandclaimstohave“doneParis.”
Butthatmindsetmakenosense.
Wearealltourists.
Outontheroad,backpackerslovetotalkabouthowauthentictheirtravelsareandhowinauthentictouristsare.“Lookatthosetouristsoverthere,”theysay.Theyscoffatotherswhotraveltooquicklyortoplacestheydeemnotoff-the-beaten-pathenough.However,theonlywaytoreallygettoknowaplacedeeplyistolivethere.Ifyouwanttolivelikealocal,findanapartment,getajob,commutetowork,anddothesamethingsyoudidbackhome.
Weareallmerelypassingthroughaculture,gettingasmalltasteofitbeforemovingontothenextplace.Evenifwestayweeksormonths,we’rejustgrazingthesurface.Inreality,weareallreallyjusttourists.
Ortravelers.
Ornomads.
Callyourselfwhateveryouwant----it’sallthesame.
26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“nomad”meaninparagraph2?
A.atravelerwhostaysinluxurioushotels
B.atouristwhoonlyvisitspopulartourists’attractions.
C.atravelerwhotendstotravelalot.
D.avisitorwholikestomakeplansinadvance
27.WhatAndreZimmermansaidprobablymeansthat__________.
A.atravelerisnodifferentfromatourist
B.Atravelerissuperiortoatourist
C.Everyoneshouldbeatraveler
D.Touristsliketoexploretheculture
28.Whatcanweinferaboutthebackpackersfromthepassage?
A.Thebackpackersusuallytalkalotontheway.
B.Thebackpackersusuallytravelslowly.
C.Thebackpackersdon'
tdaregooffthebeatenpath.
D.Thebackpackershavemoreauthentictravels.
29.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.NomadsorTravelers?
B.Labelsoftravelers
C.HowtobearealtravelerD.Differentwaysoftravelling
30.What’sthewriter’sattitudetowardsAndrewZimmerman’swords
A.SupportiveB.InterestedC.DoubtfulD.Disapproving
B
SouthAfricansingerLarryJoefoundinprisonthepeaceofmindheneededtodevelophistalent.AproducerhelpedhimmakeaCDinacell-turned-studio.
Joe,31,canseeonlysevenstarsinhissmallsliceofsky.HehasspentnearlythreeyearswiththosestarsoutsidehiswindowinaprisoninDouglas,SouthAfrica,countingthedaysofhissentenceforhousebreaking.Buthehasaguitar,hissongsandawildhope.“Iwanttobeabright,brightstar”hesaidtohimself,“Iwantpeople,whentheyhearme,toseethedarknessalittleless.’
ItwasDecember1st,2008,andoneofSouthAfrica'
stopmusicalgroups,FreshlyGround,wasinDouglasforaconcerttomarkWorldAIDSDay.Joewasalsoinvitedtoplayinthesupportact,permittedbythegovernment.Hestunnedtheaudience.AronTurestSwartz,FreshlyGround’sfounder,noticedJoe'
smusicandhiscrazyfans.“IwasreallyblownawaybecauseIhadn'
theardavoicelikethatbefore,”herecalled.
TurestSwartzvisitedJoeandlistenedtosomeofthe40songshehadwritteninprison,andcameupwiththeideaofrecordinganalbumthere.HeworkedwithJoeallthroughthefreezingwinterinaprisoncellrecordingstudio.
WhenJoewas13,hisfamilywasverypoor.Joemadebadfriends,whowerealwaystalkingaboutstealing.Later,Joeslippedintocrimetohelpreducetheburdenoffamily.Finally,hewasputbehindbars.Prisoncouldhavebrokenhim:
hecouldn'
tevenseehisfamilymembersburied.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasinprison.SodidJoe'
s18-month-olddaughter.Beforeprison,he’dseenherinthehospital,medicaltubes’everywhere.Joefeltbrokenwhenshedied.Buthemarksthetimeofhisrebirth,hisdecisiontobeabettermanfromthatmoment.Hestoppedpretendingtherewasanexcuseforhiscrime,thathe’dreallybeenagoodguyjusttryingtoovercomepoverty"
Idecidedtobemyself.SoIstartedbehavinglikeagentleman,”hesaid.
OnDecember13,2010,thealbumherecordedinprisonwastimedforrelease.Hewasparoled(假释)forgoodbehavioraftertwoyearsand10months.Thatafternoon,Joegaveaconcertattheprisontocelebratehisfreedom.Itwastimetosaygoodbyetohissevenstars.Hewouldseethemoutside.
31.WhenLarryJoewasinprison,___________
A.hewasbulliedbyhiscellmatesandhadaterriblelife.
B.heworkedveryhardonmusicandwrotemanysongs
C.hewasallowedtouseSwartz’sstudiotorecordhismusic.
D.helikedtocountstarswheneverhemissedhisfamily.
32.Theunderlinedsentence“Iwasreallyblownaway”(paragraph3)means___________.
A.Hewasshockedwhenseeingaprisonerperformingonthestage.
B.Hewasabsent-mindedwhenlisteningtoLarryJoe’ssongs.
C.HewasfascinatedanddeeplyattractedbyLarryJoe’svoice.
D.HefeltablowafterhearingLarryJoe’ssongs.
33.LarryJoedecidedtobeh