中考词汇句型易混易错知识点汇编提分强化训练资料Word文档格式.docx

中考词汇句型易混易错知识点汇编提分强化训练资料Word文档格式.docx

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（5）Thanksalot.

Itisapleasure.（不用谢）

14.gobad变坏

wrong出错

15.thinkofsb.as把。

。

看作

thinkabouttheplan考虑关于那计划

thinkitover仔细想

thinkhard努力想

16.

inhissparetime在他空余的时间

free

17.vegetarian素食者

18.Hisstoryproved（tobe）true.（证明，无被动）

19.whatever=nomatterwhat无论什么

20.however,=but

21.everyoneeveryoneofus

22.Englishiseasytolearn.

Thiskindofwatchessellswell.

Thispenwritessmoothly.

Thiskindofclothiseasytowash.

23.beangrywithsb./atsth.

24.say/talk/speak/explaintosb.

25.thinkit+adj.+todo

26.Thetrainwillarriveverysoon.时间上的快

27.suchanicebook=soniceabook

suchaninterestingbook=sointerestingabook

28.Hedoesn’tknowifyouhaveanyquestions,ifyouhaveanyquestions,raiseyourhands.

29.besidesEnglish=inadditiontoEnglish

30.Thethingthatmattersisnotwhetheryoufailornot,butwhetheryoutryor

n

ot.

31.catchsb.doingsth.撞见某人在某事

=sbbecaughtdoingsth.

32.letsb.down让某人消沉

33.lookforwardtodoing

payattentiontodoing

onone’swaytobeingadoctor

leadtodoing

inadditiontodoing

34.Once一旦youhaveit,youmustworkhardtokeepit.

35.besupposedto应该

36.notalittle=very

notabit=notatall

37.Wildfiresarecommon常见的duringtheAustraliansummer.

38.Therewasnothingleft.剩下的

39.undercontrol/way/repair/discussion/consideration

在。

之中

makerepairs/arrangements/preparations

40.Isyourfatherateacher?

Well,heusedtobe.

41.Didheusetogetupatsix?

Yes,heusedto.

42.TVseries电视连续剧

43.acopy一份

44.makeoneselfunderstood

45.hishealthproblem

46.Ifyouarenotcareful=unlessyouarecareful

Ifyouaren’tquick

Ifyoudon’thurryup

Whenyouarespokento

UnlessI’minvited

47.stealawalletfromalady

robaladyofawallet

48.

Myroomneeds/requires/wantscleaning

tobecleaned

49.warnhisofthedanger

warnsb.tobecareful

warnsb.nottosmoke

50.Don’twastetimedoingsth.

51.It’sawasteoftimetososth..

52.inaway在某种程度上

53.Wheredoyouthinkhelives?

54.

beangrywithsb.

atsth.

55.lie–lied–lied撒谎

lie–lay–lain-lying躺（不及物动词）

lay–laid–laid-laying放，下蛋（及物动词）

56.teachmeFrench

57.herbestfriend

Tom’sbestfriend

58.Wehaven’theardfromhimsincelastmonth.

59.Whatusefulinformationhehastoldme!

Howusefulinformationyouhaveofferedmeis!

60.thelatestnews/song

61.I’msurethat…

I’mnotsureif…

Areyousurethat…

62.create–creative–creation创造

63.develop–developing–developed–development

64.occur–occurred–occurred（=happen）

65.burn–burning–burnt–burnt–burned-burned

66.long–length-lengthen（v.加长）

67.short–shorten（v.改短）

68.wide–width–widely–widen（v.拓宽）

69.strong–strength–strengthen（v.加强）

70.hot–heat–heat（n.）—heat（v.加热）

71.expect––unexpected没有被预料到的

72.warm–warmth

73.prefer–preferred

refer–referred谈到，涉及到

76.imagine–imagination

realize–realization

examine–examination

recite–recitation

explain–explanation

pronounce–pronunciation

organize–organization

exclaim–exclamation

prepare–preparation

consider-considaration

77.real–really–reality现实

invite–invitation

invent–invention

78.hiscourage勇气

hisencouragement鼓励

encouragesb.todosth.鼓励

79.

environment–environmental–environmentally

automatic–automatically自动的

educational–seasonal

reason–reasonable公平的，合理的

accident事故–byaccidentally偶然，碰巧

80.prefer–preference

81.die–dead–dying–deadly–death

82.respondv.反应–responsen.反应–responsible（负责的）

83.choose–chose–chosen–choice

84.raisetheflag/pets/flowers/questions

beraided

85.risefromthechair

Theriverrose5feet.

86.deep–deeply–depth

87.include–including

88.improve–improvement

accept–acceptable可以接受的

89.hissurprisedlook感到惊奇的

thefrightenedhorse感到害怕的

90.

prove

seem+adj.

91.

TomlookedexcitedatMary’snews/words.\

whenheheardMary’snews/words

92.

Thedoctordideverythingtosavethedrowningboy.

whathecouldtosave

94.whattodowhattodoaboutit

howtodoitwhattodonext

howtodothenexthowtodoitnext

95.howtodealwith=whattodowith处理

96.Caremustbetaken.小心

Actionmustbetaken.行动

97.Thecakeisuntouched.没有被接触过的

98.readthetext/poemaloud

inalow/high/loudvoice

speakalittlelouder

Don’tspeakloudly.

99.Whatusefulnews!

Howusefulnewsis!

Whatusefulnewsitis!

Whatusefulnewshehastoldme!

Howusefulnewshehastoldmeis!

100.Shanghaihaschangedalotinthepastfewyears.

101.Thecourses课程inourschoolarechanged

102.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschoolhaschanged.

103.Hewasaskedwhetheritwouldrainthisafternoon.

104.Heisaskedwhetheritwillrainthisafternoon.

105.Hewasinvitedtodinnertomorrow.

106.Whydidyoukeepsilentwhenyouwerespokento?

107.IknewnotingaboutituntilIwastold.

108.Whatdoeshelooklike?

109.thegirlinred

thegirlinaredcoat

110.Pleasewaitformeatthebusstop.

111.Heiswaitingforthebus.

112.Pleasewaitinline.

113.PleasewaituntilIcomeback.

114.Look,Mikehasdrawnapictureonthe

wall.Hedrewitjustnow.

115.Pleasewaitformetoplaywithyou.

116.hisanger

117.hishunger

118.

Couldyoutellmewhatisthematter（withyou）?

whatiswrong（withyou）?

whatisthetrouble（withyou）?

whatyourtroubleis?

whichisthewaytothepostoffice?

whoyouare?

whoisthemanoverthere?

whatthepopulationofChinais

119.fightflightlightning

givesbafright

Thenewsfrightenedthelittleboy.

Thefrightenedboyisfrightenedatthefrighteningfilm.

121.Computerscomeinallsizes.

122.Doyouhavejeansofmysize?

123.onahotsummerday

124.onehotsummerday

125.beshortened

bewidened

126.Tommuststudyhard,mustn’the?

127.Tommustbeintheteachers’office,isn’the?

128.Tomemustbereadingintheroom,isn’the?

129.Itmayhaverainedlastnight,didn’tit?

130.Itmusthaverainedlastnight,didn’tit?

131.Hishandwritingisfar/much/still/alot/evenbetterthanI.

132.WangHaiisinchargeofsportsinhisclass.

WangHai’sjobistobeinchargeofsportsinhisclass.

133.Hisjobatthemomentistoorganizethesportsmeeting.

Hisjobnowistoorganizethesportsmeeting.

135.Youwilluseitatsometimeinthefuture在某个时候

sometime

136,attendschool=gotoschool上学

137.decidetodo=makeadecisiontodo

=makeupone’smindtodo

=bedeterminedtodo

138.Blackcaughtcoldtwominutesago.

Blackhashadacoldsincetwominutesago.

Blackhashadacoldfortwominutes.

139.TheybegantolearnGermantwoyearsago.

=TheyhavelearnedGermanfortwoyears.

140.Theygottoknoweachothertwoyearsago.

=Theyhaveknowneachotherfortwoyears.

141.paythepostage/thebus–driver/therent

142.paytwoyuanforthepostage

payforwhatIhavedoneforyou.

143.paymoneytothegovernment.

144.paywithacreditcard/bycreditcard

145.twohours（howlong）

146.twohours’ride（howfar）

147.twice（howmanytimes）

148.twiceaweek（howoften）

149.since1950（sincewhen=sincewhichyear）

150.sinceyesterday（howlong）

151.preventpeoplefrompollutingtheriver

152.preventtheriverfrombeingpolluted

153.Heisforgetful.

154.anunforgettablething

155.HowlonghaveyoubeeninShanghai?

156.HowmanytimeshaveyoubeentoShanghai?

157.somanybooks

158.somuchbread

159.sofewbooks

160.solittlebread

161.suchalittlecat=solittleacat

162.suchnicebooks

163.suchinterestingnews

164.suchaninterestingbook=sointerestingabook

165.havesthdone=getsthdone

haveyoubabylookedafter

havethebabycrying=keepthebabycrying

havesbdo=letsbsb=makesbdo=getsbtodo

167.WhatdoesJeffilooklike?

168.HowdoesJeffilook?

169.collegeexpenses大学费用

170.tootoldforanyonetoswim

anyofus

anyoneofus

171.attheexpenseoflong–termmalaise

172.Themeetingwilllastfor2hours.持续

lasting（adj.）永久的

Theexperiencehadalastingeffectonhim.

173.hesitatetodo犹豫做某事

withouthesitation毫不犹豫

174.Mr.Liisilltoday.Mr.Wangwilltakehislessoninstead.代课

175.inthenineteenthirties在二十世纪三十年代

176.Tomisabsentfromclass缺席

177.Tom’sabsencefromclassmadeherangry.

178.swimacrosstheEnglishchannel

179.gothroughtheforest/door/tunnel

goacrosstheroad/thestreet/field/grass

180.byaccident=accidentally碰巧

182.takeanactivepartinsports积极参加

takepartinsportsactively

beactiveinsports

183.Thisistheplacewhichhevisitedyesterday.

Thisistheplacewherehewasborn

Thisistheplaceinwhichhewasborn.

Thisistheplacethat/which/..hewasborni