四川省泸县第五中学届高三英语一诊模拟考试试题Word下载.docx
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每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£
19.15.B.£
9.18.C.£
9.15.答案是C。
1.Whatdidthemanbuy?
A.Hotchocolate.B.Orangejuice.C.Greentea.
2.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?
A.Makeaphonecall.B.Movesomeboxes.C.Driveacar.
3.Howdoesthewomankeepintouchwithherfamily?
A.Bymakingphonecalls.B.ByusingtheInternet.C.Bysendingpostcards.
4.Whoisillnow?
A.Theman'
swife.B.Thewoman'
smother.C.Theman'
smother.
5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisjob?
A.Heenjoysitverymuch.B.Hedoesn’tcareaboutit.C.Hehatesworkingovertime.
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatisthemaninterviewedfor?
A.Avisa.B.Schooladmission.C.Clubmembership.
7.Whatmaythemanvisitnext?
A.Theclubs.B.Thecampus.C.Thetown.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Whatcoursewon’tthegirlattend?
A.Africanmusic.B.Business.C.BasicSpanish.
9.Onwhichdaysdoesthegirlhaveadvancedpianoclasses?
A.Mondays.B.Tuesdays.C.Thursdays.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whoisthemanprobably?
A.Atravelagent.B.Thewoman’sfriend.C.Ahotelreceptionist.
11.Wherewillthewomanprobablygo?
A.France.B.Spain.C.Greece.
12.WhatdoweknowaboutTheHotelPlaya?
A.Itisafive-starhotel.B.Ithasitsownbeach.C.Ithasaswimmingpool.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.HowlonghasLouisebeenworkingatthecenter?
A.Aboutsixmonths.B.Aboutoneyear.C.Abouttwoyears.
14.HowdidLouisefeelwhenshestartedworkingatthecenter?
A.Excited.B.Nervous.C.Confident.
15.Whatisthemostfruitfulpartofthejob?
A.Seeingchildrenhavealotoffun.
B.Thinkingofnewthingsforchildrentodo.
C.Helpingthelessablechildrenachievemore.
16.WhatdoesLouisesayaboutworkingatnight?
A.It’sunfairforhertodoit.
B.It’ssomethingthatsheenjoys.
C.It’sanecessarypartofthejob.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhendidAndreastartplayingtennis?
A.Attheageof6.B.Attheageof8.C.Attheageof10.
18.Whatdoweknowaboutthefoundation?
A.Itoffersfreeservices.B.Itteachesstudentsaged5to18.C.Ithasahistoryaround50years.
19.WhoisAudraBell?
A.Astudent.B.Aworker.C.Thepresident.
20.WhatcanstudentslearnfromtennisaccordingtoRebecca?
A.Self-discipline(自律).B.Mentaltoughness.C.Independence.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
AutumnisgreatforEuropeanwalking:
pathsaremud-free,temperaturesaremild,crowdsarefewandbeautifulcolorsabound.ThefollowingarefourEuropeanadventurestowalkyourwaythroughautumn.
TheunknownCilento
SouthofItaly’sAmalfiCoasthidesamuchlessdiscoveredwonderland.AfterstoppingtoviewthemarvelousGreektempleremainsatPaestum,Sherpa’snextdestinationconcentratesontheCilentoNationalPark—firstfollowingitsruggedseashorepasttheoccasionalmyrtlegrove(小树林),andsandybeach,thenleavingmodernitybehindandventuringinlandtomedieval(中世纪的)hilltoptowns.Home-cookeddinnersconcludeexcitingdaysofgoattracksandghostvillagesbeforeascenicpathleadsbacktotheseaside.Fournights£
630halfboard,includingtransport,luggagetransfersandwalkingnotes.LastdepartureOctober31.
Turkishdelights
FollowanimpressivesectionofTurkey’sexpansiveLycianWay,graduallymovingfromcliffstocoastline.You’llbegininpine-filledpeaks,typicallyonshadedpathstoseaviews,andstopatbothapool-boastingupscalehotelandoneoftheYanartasregion’sever-burningflames—possiblyfueledbyamonsterbelow.Afinefishrestaurantcomesnext,thenamile-longsandybeachaheadoftwodaysonlonelyCapeGelidonya,finishingbyitslighthouse.Sixnights£
790,includingtenothermeals,transport,luggagetransfersandwalkingnotes.LastdepartureinearlyNovember.
Carpathianclambers
PolandandSlovakiaareseparatedbytheCarpathianMountainsandtheirlargeforest-filledvalleys.StartingandendinginKrakow,thistripcoversbothcountries.Somedaysincludetheoptionofclimbingtosnowypeaksortakingeasier,lower-altitudeoptions,andyou’lllikelymeettheGorals—aculturally-distinctgroupknownas“highlanders”.Mostmemorableactivitywillbewalkingalongthe300m-highDunajecRivertospatownSzczawnica.Sevennights£
630,includingtransport,luggagetransfersandwalkingnotes.LastdepartureOctober24.
Flowersandfeta
Greece’sPelionPeninsulaisaplaceknownasthe“LandoftheCentaurs(人首马身的怪物)”foritsassociationwiththemythologicalhorse-humanhybrids.Betweenvillagesofwhitewashed,flower-decoratedstonehouses,walkerscanfollowoldpathsontomountainsides,andwanderthrougholivegrovesorbesidetheglitteringAegeanSea.Somedaysyieldswimmingopportunities,andothersthechancetorechargeinalocalpubofsomebeansoupandfeta-cheesebread.Sevennights£
535,includingtransport,luggagetransfersandwalkingnotes.LastdepartureOctober23.
21.WhatcanyoudowhenyouareintheunknownCilento?
A.Swiminapool.B.Haveaspa.
C.Exploremedievaltowns.D.Walkthrougholivegroves.
22.WhichdestinationisyourbestchoiceifyouintendtotraveltoEuropeafterOctober?
A.Turkey.B.Cilento.C.GreeceD.Krakow.
23.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.ItisamonsterthatfuelsthefireinYanartasregion.
B.Mealsarefreewhenyouaretakingthefirstadventure.
C.YoucanenjoyaspafromGoralsinthetownSzczawnica.
D.BeansoupcanbeservedinthepubofGreece’sPelionPeninsula.
B
Themoreparentstalktotheirchildren,thefasterthosechildren’svocabulariesgrowandthebettertheirintelligencedevelops.Dr.HartandDr.Risleypublishedtheirstudyin1995.
Theyfoundacloserelationshipbetweenthenumberofwordsachild’sparentshadspokentohimbythetimehewasthreeandhisacademicsuccessattheageofnine.Atthree,childrenbornintoprofessionalfamilieshadheard30millionmorewordsthanthosefromapoorlyperformedfamily.Besides,recentstudiesshowthatwordsshouldbespokendirectlytoachild,ratherthansimplyheardinthehome.Leavingchildreninfrontofthetelevisiondoesnothavethesameeffect.Neitherdoeslettingthemsitatthefeetofacademicparentswhilethegrown-upstalkaboutPlato.
Theeffectscanbeseendirectlyinthebrain.Babiesarebornwithabout100billionneuronsmoreorless,andconnectionsbetweentheseneuronsformatanexponentially(以指数方式)risingrateintheearlyyearsoflife.Itisthepatternoftheseconnectionsthatdetermineshowwellthebrainworks,andwhatitlearns.Bythetimeachildisthreeyearsold,therewillbeabout1,000trillionconnectionsinhisbrain,andthatchild’sexperiencescontinuouslydeterminewhicharestrengthenedandwhichdecreased.Thisprocess—gradualandirreversible,hasshapedthepathofthechild’slife.
Fortunately,therearetoolsthatcanhelpthosesilentparents.OnesuchisaLanguageEnvironmentAnalysis(LENA)device.Itislikeapedometer,butinsteadofrecordingusers’walkingsteps,thisdevicekeepstrackofwordsbyanalyzingthespeechchildrenhear.Parentsuseittomonitorandimprovetheirpatternsofwords,muchasapedometer-wearingcouchpotatomighttrytoreach10,000stepsaday.Plus,parentsaretaughttomakethewordstheyspeaktotheirchildrenmoreenriching.Inthiswayparentscanmakesureofanenoughinput.
24.Whichfactorinfluencesthechildren’sintelligencedevelopmentmostaccordingtothetext?
A.Thewealthofhouseholds.B.Parents'
academicsuccess.
C.Babies’inbornlanguageability.D.Effectivevocabularyinputbyparents.
25.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph3?
A.Thenumberofneuronsatbirthvariesalot.
B.Neuronsconnectionscanbedecidedbyexperiences.
C.Individualeffortscanalsoshapethekids'
development.
D.Schooleducationleadstofasterincreaseoftheconnections.
26.Whyisthe"
pedometer"
mentionedinthelastparagraph?
A.Togiveparentstwooptions.B.Tooffertwopossiblesolutions.
C.ToshowthesimilaritytoLENA.D.TotellthedifferencefromLENA.
27.Whatshouldparentsdofortheirbabiesaccordingtothetext?
A.Involveintheirgames.B.Sharemorequalitytimewiththem.
C.Enlargetheirvocabularythroughmedia.D.Exposethemtobeingspokentodirectly.
C
Halfdecadeago,attheendofmyfirstsemesterteachingatWharton,mystudentKevinstoppedbyforofficehours.Hesatdownandburstintotears.Mymindstartedcyclingthroughalistofeventsthatcouldmakeacollegejuniorcry:
Hisgirlfriendhadbrokenupwithhim;
hehadbeenaccusedofcheatinginexams;
heforgottoturninpapersbeforethedeadline.“IjustgotmyfirstA-minus(减),”hesaidwithhisvoiceshaking.
Yearafteryear,IwatchindepressionasstudentsarecrazyaboutgettingstraightA'
s.Somesacrificetheirhealth;
afewhaveeventriedtochargetheirschoolafterfallingshort(倒挂).Allholdthebeliefthattopmarksareatickettobestgraduateschoolsandrewardingjoboffers.Iwasoneofthem.Istartedcollegewiththegoalofgraduatingwitha4.0.Itwouldbeareflectionofmybrainpowerandwillpower,showingthatIhadtherightstufftosucceed.ButIwaswrong.
Theevidenceisclear:
Academicexcellenceisnotastrongpredictorofcareerexcellence.Acrossindustries,researchshowsthattheconnectionbetweengradesandjobperformanceismodestinthefir