中考英语模拟题.docx
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中考英语模拟题
2020年陕西省初中毕业学业考试(模拟)
英语
II.完形填空。
(10分)
Experts(专家)saythatstudentsusuallyneedeighttotenhours’sleepatnight,butmostChinesestudentsdonotgetenoughsleep.SomeChineseparentsareusuallygladtosee____1___childrenstudylate.Theywillthinktheirchildrenworkvery____2___,butnotallparentsarehappyaboutthis.Onceamothertoldusthateverymorningherl0-year-oldboyputsuponefingerwithhiseyesstill____3___,begging(请求)forone____4___minutetosleep.Likethousandsofstudentswhoarecalled“earlybirds”inChina,hehastogetupbeforesixevery____5___.
Areport____6___thatwithoutagoodnight’ssleep,studentsseemtobeweakerthantheyshouldbe.Manystudentshavefallenasleepduringclassatonetimeoranother.Toomuchhomeworkisnottheonly____7___whystudentsstayuplate.SomewatchTVorplaythecomputergames____8___intothenight.
Expertshaveoncesaidthatthestudentsshoulddevelop____9___studyhabits.Sosomecleverstudents____10___studylate,andtheyareabletoworkwellinclass.
()1.A.myB.hisC.ourD.their
()2.A.fastB.hardC.wellD.hard-working
()3.A.closedB.openC.tiredD.close
()4.A.eachB.moreC.manyD.little
()5.A.afternoonB.eveningC.morningD.night
()6.A.readsB.watchesC.showsD.asks
()7.A.reasonB.timeC.lessonD.way
()8.A.earlyB.lateC.quicklyD.slowly
()9.A.goodB.badC.easyD.relaxed
()10.A.onceB.oftenC.alwaysD.never
III.阅读理解。
(40分)
A
Oncetherewasaboyandhislittlesisterlivinginasmallvillage.Theboywasgood-lookingbuthissisterwasnot.Onedaytheyfoundamirror(镜子)andtheysawwhattheylookedlikeforthefirsttime.Theboywasverypleasedandhesaidtohissister,"HowhandsomeIam!
Ilooknicerthanyou!
"Thegirldidn'tlikewhatherbrothersaidandgavehimahardpush."Goaway!
"shesaidangrily.
Theirfathersawwhatwashappening,Hewentuptothemandsaidtotheboy,"Youmustalwaysbegoodaswellaslookgood."Thenthefathersaidtothegirl,"Mydear,ifyouhelpeveryoneanddoyourbesttoplease(使愉快)them,everyonewillloveyou.Itdoesn'tmatterthatyouarenotasgood-lookingasyourbrother."
()1.Onceaboyandhislittlesisterlivedinasmall___________________.
A.cityB.townC.village
()2.Theboyandhissistersawwhattheylookedlikeinthemirrorforthe_________time
A.firstB.secondC.third
()3.Thegirldidn'tlikewhather_____________said.
A.auntB.brotherC.mother
()4.Fathertoldtheboytobegoodaswellaslook________________.
A.goodB.youngC.ugly
()5.Theunderlinedword"matter"inParagraph2means________________inChinese
A.麻烦B.问题C.要紧
B
HongKong﹣Zhuhai﹣MacaoBridge(HZMB)openedonOctober24,2018.It'sthelongestcross﹣seabridgeintheworld.Thebridgeis55kilometerslong.ItconnectsHongKongandMacaototheChinesemainlandcityofZhuhai.Construction(建筑工程)ontheHZMBbeganin2009.Itisconsideredasoneofthe"sevenwonders(奇迹)ofthemodernworld".
TheHZMBistheonlyoneinmanyways.Itcanwithstandwindspeedsofupto185km/handearthquakeswithmagnitude(震级)ofupto8.It'sdesignedtohaveaservicelife(寿命)of120years,20yearslongerthanmostbridges.
AndIt'snotjustabridge,butalsoparttunnel(隧道)andpartisland.Inonesection(部分),thebridgetumsintoa6.7﹣kmunderseatunnel.Andthetunnelpassesthroughtwoman﹣madeislands.Thetunnelistheworld'slongestunderseatunnelforroadtraffic,allowinglargeshipstocontinuepassingthroughtheseaareaabovethetunnel.
TheHZMBmakesitmoreconvenienttotravelbetweenthethreeareas.Itcanshorten(缩短)thetravelingtimefromHongKongtoZhuhai.Peopleusedtospendfourhours,butnowittakesabout45minutes.
Bymakinglocalcitiesandareasclosertogether,theHZMBhelpstheareas'development.Itcandeveloptheeconomy(经济)ofHongKong,MacaoandnineGuangdongcities.
()6.WhendidtheHZMBopen?
A.OnOctober24,2009.
B.OnNovember24,2009.
C.OnOctober24,2018.
D.OnDecember24,2018.
()7.whatdoestheunderlinedword"withstand"meaninChinese?
A.坚守B.躲避C.减轻D.承受
()8.ThebridgecanhelpthethreeareasinmanywaysEXCEPT .
A.developingtheeconomyofthethreeareas
B.makingthethreeareashavefewerearthquakes
C.makinglocalcitiesandthethreeareasclosertogether
D.shorteningthetravelingtimefromHongKongtoZhuhai
()9.HowlongdoesittaketotravelfromHongKongtoZhuhaiaccordingtothepassage?
A.About45minutes.B.About55minutes.
C.About2hours.D.About4hours.
()10.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thebridgeis55kilometerslong.
B.ConstructionontheHZMBbeganin2009.
C.TheservicelifeoftheHzMBis20yearsshorterthanmostbridge.
D.Inonesection