四级模拟I 1 21文档格式.docx

四级模拟I 1 21文档格式.docx

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3.A.Thedutyoftheplane.B.Thenumberofpassengers.

C.Thedeathtoll.D.Whenandwheretheplanetookoff.

4.A.ThemilitaryplanecrashedinthehometownofNelsonMandela.

B.Allthesurvivorshadalreadybeenfound.

C.ThepassengersaboardweredoctorsforMandela.

D.Theidentityofthepassengerswasnotsuresofar.

Questions5to7willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.

5.A.TheCivilWar.B.TwoTamilTigerrebels.

C.ThedefeatoftheTamilTiger.D.Theanti-corruptioncampaign.

6.A.WeaksuppressionoftheTamilTigersandtheurgencytofightcorruption.

B.SuccessfulsuppressionoftheTamilTigersandtheurgencytofightcorruption.

C.SuccessfulsuppressionoftheTamilTigersandthevictoryagainstcorruption.

D.WeaksuppressionoftheTamilTigersandthevictoryagainstcorruption.

7.A.Thepresidentialcampaignwasnotpersonalized.

B.Thepresident'

teamdidcontrolvoteonelectionday.

C.Thepresident'

teamwasaccusedofplanningvioleneeonelectionday.

D.Sarath'

teammadevioleneeonpurposeonelectionday.

SectionB

Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

ConversationOne

Questions8to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

8.A.Hewillreturntohishometown.B.Hewillplaytennis.

Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

12.A.Hewantsthewomantopayfortheinsurance.

B.Hewantstogetsomeinsuranceforthecontentofhishome.

C.Hewantstopayfortheinsurance.

D.Hewantstoaskforhisowninsurance.

13.A.Hisapartment.B.Afridgeandastereosystem.

C.Hisfriend'

sfridge.D.Hisfriend'

sstereosystem.

14.A.Fridgeandstereosystem.B.Watches.C.CDandbooks.D.Television.

15.A.$184.00foratwelve-monthperiod.B.$184.00foratwenty-monthperiod.

C.$814.00forasix-monthperiod.D.$814.00foratwelve-monthperiod.

SectionC

Inthissection,youwillhearthreepassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

PassageOne

Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

16.A.Thethreatofpoisonousdesertanimalsandplants.B.Theexhaustionofenergyresources.

C.Thedestructionofenergyresources.D.Thespreadoftheblankpowderfromthefires.

17.A.Theundergroundoilresourceshavenotbeenaffected.

B.Mostofthedesertanimalsandplantshavemanagedtosurvive.

C.Theoillakessoondriedupandstoopedevaporating.

D.Theundergroundwaterresourceshavenotbeenaffectedbytheoilwells.

18.A.Torestorethenormalproductionoftheoilwells.

B.Toestimatethelossescausedbythefire.

C.Toremovetheoilleftinthedesert.

D.Tousetheoilleftintheoillakes.

PassageTwo

Questions19to22arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

19.

D.Inthecountry-side.

D.Arunawaycriminal.

A.InNewYork.B.Inabank.C.Nearaprison.

20.A.Apoliceman.B.Mr.Blake'

soldfriend.C.Aprisonofficial.

B.

21.A.Atleast14milesanhour.

C.Atmost40milesanhour.

22.A.Becauseapolice-carfollowedhim.

C.Becauseitgrewdarkeranddarker.

Atleast40milesanhour.

D.Atmost14milesanhour.

B.Becausehewantedthemaninhiscararrested.

D.Becausehewantedtoreturnhomeearlier.

PassageThree

Questions23to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

23.A.AmuseumexhibitionofAfricanbaskets.

B.Changesinbasket-weaving.

C.DifferencesbetweenAfricanandAmericanbaskets.

D.Thedevelopmentofbasketweavinginonetown.

24.A.Theirmotherstaughtthem.

C.Theylearnedinschool.

25.A.Theysellthemasahobby.

C.Theyusethemontheirfarms.

TheytraveledtoAfrica.

D.Theytaughtthemselves.

B.Theymakethemasahobby.

D.Theymakeandsellthemtomakealiving.

PartIIIReadingComprehension

Questions36-45arebasedonthefollowingquestions

Accordingtonewgovernmentfigures,pollutionlevelsarerisingagainafterseveralyearsofgradualdecline.

Data36_FridaybytheEnergyDepartmentshowAmericanfactoriesandpowerplantsputtingmorecarbondioxideintotheatmosphereduringthefirstsixmonthsof2014comparedwiththesameperiodineachofthepasttwoyears.Thefigures37_areversalfirstseenin2013,whenthetrendofsteadilyfallingemissions38_halted.

Thehigheremissionsareprimarilyareflectionofa39—economy,asAmericanbusinesses

burnedmoregasandoiltomeethigherdemand.Buttheshiftalsohighlightsthechallenge40theObamaadministrationasitseekstohonorapledgetosharplycutU.S.emissionsofgreenhousegasesbytheendofthedecade.

Administrationofficialssaidthe41wasnotparticularlysurprisinggiventheimproving

economy,andsomepointedtooneofthereport'

brightspots:

Evenastheeconomyexpanded,carbon42fromautomobileshaveremainedessentiallyflat,asmoreAmericansswitchedto

fuel-efficientcarsandtrucks.

Somealsocitedanother43trendinthereport:

Bigjumpsintheuseofalternativeand

renewable44.Solar,windandhydropowerwereupmorethan7percentcomparedwithtwo

yearsago,accordingtothereport,andrenewablesourcesnow45fornearly12percentofthe

country'

sdomesticenergyproduction.

A.abruptly

B.account

C.accumulation

D.cited

E.confirm

F.confronting

G.emissions

H.encouraging

I.energy

J.gradually

K.identify

L.increase

M.outstanding

N.recovering

O.released

Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.AnswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2.

TheEndoftheBook?

[A]Amazon,byfarthelargestbooksellerinthecountry,reportedonMay19thatitisnowsellingmorebooksinitselectronicKindleformatthanintheoldpaper-and-inkformat.Thatisremarkable,consideringthattheKindlehasonlybeenaroundforfouryears.E-booksnowaccountfor14percentofallbooksalesinthecountryandareincreasingfarfasterthanoverallbooksales.E-booksalesareup146percentoverlastyear,whilehardbacksalesincreased6percentandpaperbacksdecreased8percent.

[B]Doesthisspellthedoomofthephysicalbook?

Certainlynotimmediately,andperhapsnotatall.WhatitdoesmeanisthatthebookbusinesswillgothroughatransformationinthenextdecadeorsomoreprofoundthananyithasseensinceGutenbergintroducedprintingfrommoveabletypeinthe1450s.

[C]Physicalbookswillsurelybecomemuchrarerinthemarketplace.Massmarketpaperbacks,whichhavebeendecliningforyearsanyway,willprobablydisappear,aswillhardbacksformysteries,thrillers,“romancefiction,et”c.Suchbooks,whichonlyrarelyendupinpermanentcollections,eitherprivateorpublic,willprobablyonlybeavailablease-bookswithinafewyears.Hardbackandtradepaperbacksfor“serious”nonfictionandfictionwillsurelylastlonger.Perhaps

itwillbecomethemarkofanauthortoreckonwiththatheorsheisstillpublishedinhardcopy.

[D]Asforchildren'

sbooks,whoknows?

Children'

sbooksarelikedogfoodinthatthepurchasers

arenottheconsumers,sothemarket（andthemarketing）isinherentlystrange.

[E]Forcluestothebook'

fsuture,let'

losokatsomeexamplesoftechnologicalchangeandseewhathappenedtotheoldtechnology.

[F]Onetechnologyreplacesanotheronlybecausethenewtechnologyisbetter,cheaper,orboth.Thegreaterthedifference,thesoonerandmorethoroughlythenewtechnologyreplacestheold.Printingwithmoveabletypeonpaperdramaticallyreducedthecostofproducingabookcomparedwiththeold-fashionedoneshandwrittenonvellum,whichcomesfromsheepskin.ABible—tobe

sure,alongbook—requiredvellummadefrom300sheepskinsandcountlessman-hoursoflabor.Beforeprintingarrived,