届高考系统复习英语大题精做10 完形填空 说明文学生版文档格式.docx
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10thenumberofmanagementlayersincompanies.Afterde-layeringinthisway,acompanymaybe11withjustatoplevelofseniormanagers,front-linemanagersandemployeeswithdirectcontactwiththepublic.Empowermenttakestheideaofdelegation(委托)muchfurtherthanhas12beenthecase.Empowermentanddelegationmeannewformsofmanagementcontrolto13thattheoverallbusinessplanisbeingfollowed,andthatoperationsbecomemoreprofitableundertheneworganization,ratherthanless.
Anothertrendisoff-siteor14management,whereteamsofpeoplelinkedbye-mailandtheInternetworkonprojectsfromtheirownhouses.Projectmanagersevaluatethe15oftheteammembersintermsofwhattheyproduceforprojects,ratherthantheamountoftimetheyspendonthem.
1.A.desireB.seekC.loseD.dislike
2.A.contraryB.expectationC.degreeD.extreme
3.A.viceversaB.forexampleC.howeverD.otherwise
4.A.outsideB.insideC.belowD.above
5.A.replacingB.assessingC.managingD.encouraging
6.A.referB.contributeC.objectD.apply
7.A.agreementB.practiceC.electionD.impression
8.A.bossyB.experiencedC.westernD.male
9.A.askingB.trainingC.warningD.firing
10.A.doublingB.maintainingC.reducingD.estimating
11.A.honoredB.leftC.crowdedD.compared
12.A.economicallyB.traditionallyC.inadequatelyD.occasionally
13.A.denyB.admitC.assumeD.ensure
14.A.virtualB.ineffectiveC.day-to-dayD.on-the-scene
15.A.opinionB.riskC.performanceD.attractiveness
B
【河南省南阳市2020届高三上学期期终质量评估英语试题】
Bridgingthegap
Howdoesaprincipalinvestigatormakecommunicationamongdeafandhearingcolleagueseasier?
Moreover,howarethelargenumberoffield-specifictechnicalterms16andcommunicatedinsignlanguage?
These17differencesarenotremarkablychallengingtoworkaround.
BlumbergtaughthimselfAmericanSignLanguageandhasinterpreters18inthelabduringtheday.Forlabmeetings,journalclubsandresearchseminars,hehastwointerpreterspresenttotag-teamsigning.Costsfortheinterpretersare19bytheNIH’sOfficeofResearchServices.Theonlylearningcurvethatheexperienced,Blumbergsays,wasrealizingheneeded20interpreters.Before,whenhehadonedeafstudent,hecould21theinterpreting.Asmoredeaffellowsjoined,Blumberg22full-timeinterpretersforhelp.
Havinginterpretersaroundalldayisnotnecessarythough.“23,interpretersareonlyneededduringthedayifwe’rehavinglabmeeting,classes,importantfunctionsorevents,or24—posterpresentations,studentpresentations,guestpresentationsfrom25scientists,”Lundbergsays,“Therestoftheday,Idonotneedaninterpreter,26I’minlabandit’sindependentwork.”
DuringhisPh.D.attheUniversityofMinnesota,Lundbergusedonlinechatplatformsto27withhisadviserandcolleagues.Orhewrote28awhiteboard,scratchpaper,orpapertowels.Hisadviserlater29thathekeepthescrapsofpaper,which“wasreallygoodadvice”,Lundbergsays,“becausetheywerereallygoodnotes.”
“Thebestwaytoarrangethemostsuitableaccommodationsfordeafindividualsistoaskthem30theyneed,”saysDerekBraun,aformerpostdoctoralfellowwithBlumbergandcurrentlyaprofessorofbiologyatGallaudetUniversity.OneofhisongoingprojectsisacollaborationwithBlumbergandLundbergtoinvestigatetheroleofRasguanylnucleotide(鸟苷核苷酸)-releasingproteinsincancer.“31deafpeoplesign,”Braunsays.“Someareoral.Really,wecomeineveryflavorimaginable.Thebestjudgeofwhatthatpersonneedsisusuallytheperson.”
Signingscientifictermsisnotunusuallychallengingeither.Whilenostandardizedsetofsignsfortechnicalwordsexists,colleaguesworkinginthesamelabdeveloptheirownsignsforthetermstheyfrequentlyuse.Ifeachlabdevelopssigns32whathappenswhenmembersofdifferentlabsmeet?
LarryPearce,atechnicianinBlumberg’slab33isdeaf,explainstome.“It’sreallynotthatdifficultbecausewhenanindividualdoesnotunderstandasignweuse,they’llaskforclarifications(说明)andI’llfinger-spell.I’llspell34out.Theywilltellmewhattheirsignis,andI’lltellthemwhatoursignis.IfIliketheirsignbetter,Imightadoptitanduseiteveryday,orvice-versa(反之亦然),andeventuallyitbecomesmore35.
16.A.adaptedB.adoptedC.adjustedD.announced
17.A.cultureB.pronunciationC.communicationD.habit
18.A.stationedB.cannedC.cuppedD.capped
19.A.countedB.containedC.includedD.covered
20.A.betterB.fewerC.moreD.less
21.A.carryoutB.carryonC.makeoutD.makeup
22.A.turnedB.soughtC.referredD.1ed
23.A.InparticularB.IngeneralC.InconclusionD.Inword.
24.A.colleaguesB.interpretersC.presentationsD.accommodations
25.A.anotherB.anyC.othersD.other
26.A.becauseB.thoughC.whetherD.unless
27.A.writeB.readC.listenD.speak
28.A.belowB.onC.inD.beyond
29.A.knewB.suggestedC.discoveredD.noticed
30.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.if
31.A.NotallB.AllC.FewD.Notenough
32.A.independentlyB.dependentlyC.secretlyD.occasionally
33.A.whereB.whichC.whoD.when
34.A.themB.meC.myselfD.it
35.A.essentialB.particularC.relatedD.universal
【山东省济南市济钢高级中学2020届高三第一次诊断】Intoday’sbusyworld,it’seasytogetoffthecourseofourlife.HavingaLifeMapto1helpsuskeepmovingquicklyand2towardsourgoals.Ithelpsusquicklycorrectthingswhenweare3amess,andhelpsusfindtheright4todealwithunexpectedproblems.
Butifwedon’thavethemap,alltheplanningintheworldwon’t5.We’llendupdriving6around,beingdistractedbymanydifferentpaths.Evenifyouknow7youwanttogo,youhaven’ttriedandhavenotruemethodofgettingthere.
Ifyouweregoingtodrivetosomewhere8,firstlyyouwouldmapitout.Morelikely,youoftenlookatthe9fordirectionstomakesurethatyouwereontherighttrack.Youwouldbeabletotellquicklyifyouneededto10adjustments,correctamistake,orconsidera(n)11ofplans.Don’tletyourtemporary,currentdesirestakeprecedence(优先)overwhatyoureallywant,becauseanimportantpartofsuccessis12whatisandwhatisn’tadistraction.
Forexample,asyouare13foryourparty,youseeasellerwithsomefreshflowersandyoudecidetostopand14someforyourfriends.Inthis15,astopalongthewayaddstoyourgoal.16,ifyoudecidetostopandseeamovieandarrivequite17attheparty,thenyouhavedetractedfromyourgoal.
ItisexactlytruefortheLifeMap.Each“opportunity”mustbe18accordingtohowthiswill19yourfinalgoal—willthiscontributetoit20willthisdetractfromit?
Therefore,boththedrivingmapandtheLifeMapservethesamehighpurpose:
tokeepyouontherighttrack.
1.A.focusonB.refertoC.thinkaboutD.adaptto
2.A.suddenlyB.possiblyC.properlyD.formally
3.A.inB.toC.atD.for
4.A.solutionB.chanceC.resultD.excuse
5.A.needB.loseC.existD.matter
6.A.excitedlyB.unsteadilyC.happilyD.aimlessly
7.A.whereB.whenC.whetherD.why
8.A.unusualB.unfamiliarC.unimportantD.unattractive
9.A.roadB.skyC.carD.map
10.A.makeB.collectC.showD.choose
11.A.explanationB.futureC.changeD.arrangement
12.A.droppingB.avoidingC.catchingD.deciding
13.A.preparingB.headingC.callingD.fighting
14.A.putoutB.workonC.pickupD.seeto
15.A.timeB.systemC.areaD.case
16.A.ThusB.HoweverC.AnywhereD.Still
17.A.earlyB.timelyC.fastD.late
18.A.expectedB.lostC.valuedD.evaluated
19.A.affectB.combineC.reachD.set
20.A.butB.orC.andD.so
【2020届徐州高级中学高三模拟考试】Aresearchshowstwo-thirdsofhumanconversationistakenupnotwith