浙江省之江教育评价学年高二英语上学期期中联考试题Word格式.docx
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每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒种的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下
一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£
19.15.B.£
9.15.C.£
9.18.
答案是B。
1.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Theweekend.B.Theirletter.C.Theircat.
2.Wherewillthewomangonext?
A.Shewillgohome.
B.Shewillgotothehospital.
C.Shewillgotothehairdressingsalon.
3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Atthebarber’s.B.Atthedoctor’s.C.Atthelibrary.
4.Whatdoesthewomanlove?
A.Reading.B.Sports.C.Popularsongs.
5.Whoisthewoman?
A.Themanager.
B.Themanger’ssecretary.
C.Themanspeaker’ssecretary.
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个
小题;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whyisthewomanlookingsohappy?
A.Shehasbecomeslim.B.Itisalovelyday.C.Shehasputonweight.
7.Whyisthewomaninahurry?
A.Tocatchatrain.B.Togoonadiet.C.Toreduceweight.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.What’sthefunnyfilmmainlyabout?
A.Tallcustomers.B.Ashopowner.C.Advertisements.
9.Whydidthecustomerscometotheshopowner?
A.Theyfoundthemselvescheated.
B.Theythankedhimforgrowing20cmtaller.
C.Theyfoundthattoomanypeoplesenthimmoney.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whendoesthestoryhappen?
A.Beforethevacation.B.Afterthevacation.
C.Duringthevacation.
11.Howoldistheboy?
A.16B.17.C.15.
12.Whatdidtheboydecidetodo?
A.Travelalone.B.Visithisauntfirst.C.Travelwithhismother.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Howdoesthemanhelpthewoman?
A.Hegivesheradviceonfarming.B.Hehelpshertocleantheground.
C.Hehelpshertoexaminethesoilcarefully.
14.Whatdoesthemansuggestplanting?
A.Fruittrees.B.Weed.C.Wheat.
15.Whatistheman?
A.Anexpertinenvironment.B.Aspecialistinirrigation.C.Anexpertinagriculture.
16.Whatshouldbeplantedaroundthefieldaccordingtotheman?
A.Fruittrees.B.Wheat.C.Vegetables.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhydidLondonTeenagers’Helpraisedonations?
A.Tohelpchildren.B.Tohelpgrown-ups.C.Tohelpwomen.
18.Howmanypeoplewerekilledingreatfloods?
A.About5,000.B.Atleast242.C.About186,000.
19.Whatarethedisaster-hitpeoplebadlyinneedof?
A.Food.B.Clothes.C.Water.
20.HowcanpeoplecontactLondonTeenagers’Help?
A.Bywritingletters.
B.EitherbyphoneortheInternet.
C.Onlybygoingdirectlytotheoffice.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共10小题;
每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Thesedays,eventhementionofsharkscanstrikefearintotheheartsofmany—butitwasn’talwaysthisway.DecadesbeforeStevenSpielberg’sJaws(1975)convincedbeachgoersnottogointothewater,therewasonesummerwhenaseriesofsharkattacksledtowidespreadpanicandearnedthesegiantfishabadnameforgood.
Itwasthesummerof1916whenoceanswimmingwasstillanewwaytopassthetimeandaheat
waveattractedmorepeoplethanusualtothebeach.Peopleknewthereweresharksintheoceanbutwerefairlyunconcerned—allthosesharpteethwereforcatchingfood,andhumansweremuchtoobigtohunt.However,everythingchangedoverthecourseof12days,whenaseriesofsharkattacksalongtheNewJerseyshoreleftfourdeadandoneseriouslyinjured.Thefirstvictimwas25-year-oldCharlesVansant,whowentoutforaneveningswim.Somethingcaughthislegandtoreawayahugepieceofflesh.Heeventuallylosttoomuchbloodfromtheinjury.Atthetime,therewasuncertaintyaboutwhethertheman-eatingcreaturewasactuallyashark.Someevensuggesteditmighthavebeenaseaturtle,ananimalthoughttohaveapreferenceforbitingpeople.Manypeopleknewsharksinthosewatersweregenerallyharmless.
Justfivedaysafterthefirstattack,45milesnorthofBeachHaveninSpringLake,asharkkilledanothervictim.Atthispoint,fearbegantospread.Newspapersstartedrunningheadlinesaboutthe
sharkattacks,andbeachgoerstooktothewaterwithmorehesitation(犹豫).Unfortunately,twomore
peopleweretolosetheirlives.
Scientistsconfirmedthatthedeadlyfishcaughtbythefishermenwasawhiteshark,anditwasreportedthatuponexaminingtheshark’sstomachtheydiscoverednearly15poundsofhumanflesh.Althoughsharkattacksarerareanditisextremelyunlikelyforsharkstohunthumans,beachgoersarestillconstantlyonthelookout.
21.WhatcanwelearnfromStevenSpielberg’sJaws?
A.Thebeachshouldbeclosedimmediatelybecauseofsharks.
B.Thefilmwasaboutwonderfulperformancesofawhiteshark.
C.Manypeopleinsistedongoingswimminginthefaceofdanger.
D.Peoplewereadvisednottoswimintheseaconsideringtheirsafety.
22.Whatcanweinferfromwhatpeoplethoughtaboutsharks?
A.Peopledidn’tbelievethereweresharksinthesea.
B.An11-year-oldboywasattackedbyaseaturtlebutwasrescued.
C.PeoplebelieveditmusthavebeenthesharkthatattackedCharlesVansant.
D.Peoplethoughtsharksnormallywouldnotattackthembecausehumansweretoobig.
23.Whichofthefollowinginformationistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Peoplearenotterrifiedofmentioningsharks.
B.People’sattitudetowardsharksremainsthesame.
C.Peopleneedn’tworrytoomuchaboutsharkshuntingmankind.
D.Peoplegoingtothebeacharenotconcernedaboutthesharksanylonger.
B
Anytimeweburnfossilfuels,we’regivingofffinematterfromoil,gasandotherpoisonsintotheair.“Someofthesecarbonparticles(微粒)canstayinthelungsfordecades,likesootinachimney,”
saysDr.DonSin,anexpertanddirectoroftheCentreforHeartLungInnovationatSt.Paul’sHospitalinVancouver.
Thebuildupcauseschronicobstructivepulmonarydisease(COPD慢性阻塞性肺病).Over7,000
Canadiansdiedbecauseofpoorairqualityin2015.AstudyintheEuropeanHeartJournalearlierthisyearfoundthatairpollutionnowkills8.8millionpeopleworldwideperyear—morethantobaccosmoking.
Sinaddsthatwomen’slungsseemeasilystruckbycancerfrompollution.Atpresent,10,000
Canadianwomendieoflungcancereveryyear,and15percentofnewcasesarepeoplewhohaveneversmoked.“InCanada,thenumberoflung-cancerdeathsinfemalenon-smokerswillverysoonprobablyoutnumberdeathsfrombreastcancer,becauselungcancerissodangerous,”hesays.
JudyMori,69,livesnearVernonandhaslungdisease,whichcausesbreathingproblems.Breathinginsmokyaircouldleadtoadeadlylungdisease,soMorihastokeepherselfindoorswhenherweather-trackingappindicatespoorconditions.Thatcanlastforweeks.Andevenifyourlungsarehealthy,youshouldavoidbreathinginsmogorsmokebecauseofpotentiallong-termdamagefrom
chronicinflammation(炎症).
Toavoidbreathingpollutedair,wearamask(面具)ratedN95—notasurgicalmask,whichisuseless,saysSin.“Thosearepoorlymade.Theywon’tprotectyouatallfromairparticles.”Onbad-air
days,getyourexerciseindoors,forexamplebywalkinginanair-conditionedmall.
24.WhatcanwelearnabouttheairconditioninCanada?
A.Thepresentsituationseemstobeveryserious.
B.Peoplesufferfromcancerlargelybecauseofsmoking.
C.Carbonparticlescanstayinthelungsforonlyseveralyears.D.Airpollutiondoesnotmostlycomefromburningfossilfuels.
25.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutlungcancerinCanada?
A.Morewomendieoflungcancerthanmen.
B.Thedangeroflungcancerisbecominggreater.
C.Now10,000Canadiansdieoflungcanceryearly.
D.Itseemsdifficultforwomentosufferfromlungcancer.
26.WhatadvicecanyougivetoJudyMoriaccordingtothepassage?
A.Avoiddoinganyoutdooractivities.
B.Wearasurgicalmaskwhileexercisingoutside.
C.Buyanewweather-trackingapptomeasureairconditions.
D.Walkinanair-conditionedsupermarketonbadlypolluteddays.
C
Duringvacation,you’redraggingyourbelongingstounfamiliarplaces.Ifyou’restayinginahotel,yourtwochoicesaretotakeyourthingswithyouorleavetheminyourroom.Butdon’tbetootrustingofyourhotelroom.“Eventhoughyou’regivenahotelkey,that’snotreallyensuringsafety,”saysChrisMcGoey,presidentofMcGoeySecurityConsulting.
Hotelemployeesoftenhaveaccesstorooms,evenwhenthey’relocked,andpeoplefromoutside
thecompanycancomeinwhilehousekeepersarecleaningandactlikeit’stheirroom.Somethievesareattractedbybelongingsleftinplainsight,whileothersdigaroundforitemstosteal,hesays.Someof
thecommonplacesthey’llcheckareinsidesuitcasesanddrawers,andunderthemattress(床垫),he
says.
Asarule,neverleaveanythingunprotectedinyourroomifyoucan’taffordtoloseit,McGoeysays.Askyourself:
“Whatwouldruinyourdayorweekifyoulostit?
”hesays.Thatmeansitemslike
yourphone,wallet,andpassportshouldalwayscomewithyou.
Butwhatifyoudon’thaveroomtodragallofyourimportantbelongingsalong?
Usingahotelsafeisabetteroptionthanleavingpropertyoutintheopen,butitmightnotbeassecureasyou’dthink.
Topreparefortheworstcase,haveabackupplantorecoverfromtheft.Printoutacopyofyourcreditcard,driver’slicense,andplaneticketandleavetheminanenvelopewithafamilymember,orscanacopytothecloud—justmakesureit’spa