初三英语阅读理解专项训练Word文档格式.docx
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B、Theschoolallowsthestudentstomakesomedecisions、
C、Wecanmakeeverybodyhappybyunderstandingeachother、4、WhatcanLiLei,aChineseboy,showonthefestivalaccordingtothepassage?
A、Playthepiano
B、ActBeijingOpera
C、SinganEnglishsong
5、Whatdoes“this”inthepassage?
A、The“UnitedNations”show
B、Thetraditionalculture
C、TheschoolBWhenyouarelearningEnglish,youfinditnotclevertoputanEnglishsentence,wordforword,intoyourownlanguage、Takethesentence"
Howdoyoudo?
"
asanexample、Ifyoulookupeachwordinthedictionary,oneatatime,whatisyourtranslation?
Itmustbeawrongsentenceinyourownlanguage、Languagesdonotjusthavedifferentsounds,theyaredifferentinmanyways、ItsimportanttolearntherulesforwordorderinthestudyofEnglish,too、Ifthespeakerputswordsinawrongorder,thelistenercantunderstandthespeakerssentenceeasily、SometimeswhentheorderofwordsinanEnglishsentenceischanged,themeaningofthesentencechanges、Butsometimestheorderischanged,themeaningofthesentencedoesntchange、Letsseethedifferencebetweenthetwopairsofsentences、"
Sheonlylikesapples、"
"
Onlyshelikesapples、"
Ihaveseenthefilmalready、"
Ihavealreadyseenthefilm、"
WhenyouarelearningEnglish,youmustdoyourbesttogetthespiritofthelanguageanduseitastheEnglishspeakerdoes、6、FromthepassageweknowthatwhenwearelearningEnglish、
A、weshouldntputeverywordintoourownlanguage
B、weshouldlookupeverywordinthedictionary
C、weneedtoputeverywordintoourownlanguage
7、ThewriterthinksitisinlearningEnglish、
A、difficulttounderstanddifferentsounds
B、possibletorememberthewordorder
C、importanttomastertherulesindifferentways
8、Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_______、
A、themeaningofanEnglishsentencealwayschangeswiththeorderofthewords
B、theorderofwordscanneverchangethemeaningofanEnglishsentence
C、sometimesdifferentorderofwordshasadifferentmeaning
D、iftheorderofwordsisdifferent,themeaningofthesentencemustbedifferent
9、"
Sheonlylikesapples、"
A、isthesameas"
B、isdifferentfrom"
C、means"
Shelikesfruitexceptapples、"
10、Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A、DifferentOrders,DifferentMeanings
B、HowtoSpeakEnglish
C、HowtoLearnEnglishCHaveyoueverseenahorsewithtoes?
(脚趾)
Millionsofyearsago,househadmanytoes、Theyhadfourtoesoneachfrontfoot、Theyhadthreetoesoneachbackfoot、Thehorseswerenobiggerthancats、Thesesmallhorseslivedintheforest、Theirmanytoeshelpedthehorsesrunoverthesoftwetground、Itwasveryhotintheforest、Buttheweatherchanged、Itbecamecold、Manytreescouldnotliveincoldweather、Thetreesdiedandfell、Openfieldstooktheplace(代替)
offorests、Thesunmadegrounddryandhard、(坚硬)Horsesbegantochange,too、Theybegantogetbigger、Thistookalongtime、Onthedryhardland,horsesneededonlytheirmiddletoesforrunning、Theirmiddletoesbecamehard、Afteralongwhile,horseshadonlyonehardtoeoneachfoot、Wecallthishardtoeahoof(马蹄)、1
1、Longago,thehorsehadfourtoesoneachofits、
A、backfeet
B、frontfeet
C、rightfeet
12、Thecatswerethehorsesatthattime、
A、muchbigger
B、smallerthan
C、biggerthan
13、Whichofthethreesentencesistrue?
A、Theweatherstaysthesamethewholeyearallovertheworld、
B、Whentheweatherchanged,animalsbegantochangetoo、
C、Catswerebiggerinthepastthantheyaretoday、
14、Onthedryhardland、
A、horsesneededalotofroomforrunning、
B、ahorseneededmorethanfourtoesforrunning
C、horsesneededonlytheirmiddletoesforrunning
15、Noweachhorsehasonitsfeet、
A、onetoe
B、threetoes
C、fourtoesDHundredsofyearsago,lifewasmuchharderthanitistoday、Peopledidn’thavemodernmachines、Therewasnomodernmedicine,either、Lifetodayhasbroughtnewproblems、Oneofthebiggestispollution、(污染)
Waterpollutionhasmadeourriversandlakesdirty、Itkillsourfishandpollutesourdrinkingwater、Noisepollutionmakesustalklouderandbecomeangrymoreeasily、Airpollutionisthemostseriouskindofpollution、It’sbadtoalllivingthingsintheworld、Cars,planesandfactoriesallpolluteouraireveryday、Sometimesthepollutedairissothickthatitislikeaquiltoveracity、Thiskindofquiltiscalledsmog、(烟雾)Manycountriesaremakingrulestoflightpollution、Factoriesmustnowcleantheirwaterbeforeitisthrownawayandtheymustn’tblowdirtysmokeintotheairWeneedtodomanyotherthings、Wecanputwastethingsinthedustbinanddonotthrowthemontheground、Wecangotoworkbybusorwithourfriendsinthesamecar、Iftherearefewerpeopledriving,therewillbelesspollution、Rulesarenotenough、Everypersonmusthelptofightpollution、
16、Hundredsofyearsago,lifewasmuchharderthanitistodaybecause、
A、therewerenotanymodernmachines
B、therewasnomodernmedicine
C、bothAandB
17、Themostseriouskindofpollutionis、
A、Waterpollution
B、Airpollution
C、Pollution
18、Themostseriouskindofpollutionis、
A、noisepollution
B、airpollution
C、waterpollution
19、Factoriesmustcleantheirwater、
A、beforetheyarethrownaway
B、whentheyarethrownaway
C、beforeitisthrownaway
20、Fromthepassageweknowthat、
A、afewyearsago,therewasnosmogatall
B、peoplearemakingrulesinordertofightpollution阅读理解专项训练
(2)A“Youllhavetotakecareofthebabytoday,”awomantoldherhusband、“Imnotfeelingwell、”“Thenyoumuststayinbedandrest,dear、”herhusbandsaid、“Illbepleasedtolookafterourbaby、”“Bytheway,shallIdotheshoppingforyouaswell?
”herhusbandasked、Thewomanwasverypleasedandsaid,“Thatwillhelpmeverymuch、Illgiveyoualistofthingstobuy、”Shewroteoutthelistandgaveittohim、Themantookthebabytothesupermarketandputhimintheshoppingcart、Thenhepushedtheshoppingcartalongtherowsofthingstobuyandlookedforthosethatwereonhislist、AtfirsteverythingwasOK,butthenthebabybegantocry、Thenhestartedtoscream、Andscream!
AndSCREAM!
“Keepcalm,George,”themansaid、“Dontgetexcited、Dontshout,George、Dontloseyourtemper,George、”Awomaninthesupermarketheardhimsayingso、Shewalkeduptohim、“Ithinkyouarewonderful,”shesaid、“YouaresopatientwithyourlittleGeorge、”“Madam,”themansaid,“ImGeorge、HesEdward、”
42、Themantakecareofthebabyinsteadbecausehiswifewas、
A、ill
B、busy
C、angry
43、Thebabycriedsohard、
A、athome
B、inthesupermarket
C、inthestreet
44、Whenthebabywascrying,thefatherkepttalkingtoforrelaxing、
A、hisbaby
B、thewoman
C、himself
44、Theunderlinedsentence“Dontloseyourtemper、”inthispassagemeans“”、
A、clamdown
B、shutup
C、walkon
46、Thebabysnameis、
A、George
B、Edward
C、ScreamBInthelastfewyears,someresearchersdecidedtostudywhykidslie(撒谎)、Sotheymadeupaspacialteamof12students,allundertheageof
21、Eachstudentwasgiven36cards,andeachcardlistedatopicthatteenssometimeslieabouttotheirparents、Theresearchersworkedthroughthecardswiththeteens,learningwhatthingsthekidwaslyingtohisparentsabout,andwhy、Bytheendoftheinterviews,thekidssawforthefirsttimehowmuchtheywerelyingandhowmanyoffamilysrulestheyhandbroken、Itwasreportedthat98%oftheteenshadliedtotheirparents、Outofthe36topics,theaverage(平均)
teenwaslyingtohisparentsabout12ofthem、Theteensliedaboutwhatmovietheywentto,andwhomtheywentwith、Theyliedabouthowtheyspenttheirafternoonswhiletheirparentswereatwork,andsomethinglikethat、Mostparentsheartheirchildlieandthinkhestooyoungtounderstandwhatliesareorthatlyingswrong、Theybelievetheirchildwillstopwhenhegetsolder、Manybooksalsoadviseparentstojustletliesgo--theyllgrowoutofit、Butthetruthisthatkidsgrowintoit、Instudieswherechildrenareobserved(观察)
intheirnaturalenvironment,a4-year-oldchildwilllieonceeverytwohours,whilea6-year-oldchild