职称英语考试卫生类C级试题Word下载.docx

职称英语考试卫生类C级试题Word下载.docx

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AstartBachieveCfinishDimprove

5Theherbmedicineeventuallycuredherdisease

AnicelyBapparentlyCnaturallyDfinally

6Thisnewpolicyhasledtoadramaticincreaseinproduction.

AstrikingBminorCfixedDmodest

7Poorschoolingwastherootoftheunemploymentproblem.

AbaseBresultCforceDcause

8Johnsurviveson100poundsamonth.

AlivesBputsCborrowsDspends

9One’seconomicconditionoftenaffectshisorherwayoflife.

AdeterminesBshowsCconfinesDinfluences

10Ifyouwanttokeephealthy,youshouldvarythefoodsyoueat.

ArejectBacceptCchooseDchange

11Shefoundmeverydull.

AdirtyBsleepyCboringDlazy

12ThePresidentmadeabriefvisittoBeijing.

AworkingBshortCformalDsecret

13Hewaspersuadedtogiveuptheidea.

AmentionBacceptCdropDconsider

14Jackconsumesapoundofcheeseaday.

AdrinksBeatsCbuysDproduces

15MaryjusttoldUSaveryfascinatingstory.

AstrangeBfrighteningCinterestingDdifficult

第2部分：

阅读判断（第16～22题，每题1分，共7分）

　　下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：

如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；

如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B；

如果该旬的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。

SurveyFindsManyWomenMisinformedaboutCancer

Sixty-threepercentofAmericanwomenthinkthatifthere’snofamilyhistoryofcancer,you’renotlikelytodevelopthedisease,anewsurveyfound.

Infact,mostpeoplewhodevelopcancerhavenofamilyhistoryofcancer,accordingtotheAmericanCollegeofObstetriciansandGynecologists（ACOG）（美国妇产科医师学会）,whichsponsoredthesurvey.

“Toomanywomenaredyingfromcancer,”Dr.DouglasW.Laube,ACOG’Simmediatepastpresident,saidduringaFridayteleconference.“Anestimated200,070womenwilldieintheU.S.thisyear,andover600,078womenwillbediagnosedwithcancer.Theresultsofthissurveyfoundaworrisome（令人担忧的）gapinwomen’sknowledgeaboutcancer.”

Basedonthefindings,ACOGisincreasingitseffortstoeducatewomenaboutcancerandtheneedforregularscreeningtests.

Althoughthesurveyfoundmanymisconceptions（错误观念）aboutcancer,76percentofwomensurveyeddidsaytheyfeelknowledgeableabouthowtheycanreducetheirriskofthedisease.

However,only52percentsaidtheyweredoingenoughtoreducethatrisk.And10percentsaidtheyhadn’tdoneanythinginthepastyeartolowertheirrisk,Seventeenpercentsaidtheywouldn’tchangetheirlifestyles,evenifchangeswouldlowertheircancerrisk.

Manywomensaidtheywereafraidtoundergoscreeningoutoffearoffindingcancer.Twentypercentsaidtheydidn’twanttoknowiftheyhadcancer.

Inresponsetothesefindings,ACOGwilllaunchonOct.29anewwebsite--Protect＆DetectWhatWomenShouldKnowaboutCancer.Theguideisdesignedtohelpwomentotakechargeoftheirhealthandimprovetheirunderstandingoftheirriskofcancer--andthelifestylestepstheycantaketocutthatrisk.

16.ManyAmericanwomenhaveapoorknowledgeofcancer.

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

17.Peoplewithnofamilyhistoryofcancerareunlikelytodevelopcancer.

18.MorewomenaredyingfromcancerthanmeninAmerica.

19.MostAmericanwomenknowtoolittleabouthowtolowertheircancerrisk.

20.SomeAmericanwomenarejustunwillingtochangetheirlifestyles.

21.SomeAmericanwomenaretooafraidoffindingcancertoundergoscreening.

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

22.ACOG’seffortstoeducatewomenaboutcancerwillbegreatlyappreciated.

第3部分：

概括大意与完成句子（第23～30题，每题1分，共8分）

　　下面的短文后有2项测试任务：

（1）第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2-5段每段选择1个最佳标题；

（2）第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。

Anti-AgingSecrets:

FourWaystoStayYoung

1Theagingprocessisnoteasyforanyone.Whilesomepeopleacceptgettingolderanddoeverythingwithintheirpowertokeepthemindandbodyactive,othersadoptanegativeattitudeandgiveintotheeffectsofaging.However,thekeytofeelingyoungismaintainingayoungmentalstate.Moreover,simplelifestylechangescanmakeyoufeelyearsyounger.

2Keepingthemindactiveisthebestmedicineagainstaging.Studieshaveshownthatpersonswhoremainactivefollowingretirementlivelonger.Brainpowerandphysicalfitnessgohand—in.hand.Whenmindsaresharpenedoractive,wearemorelikelytobephysicallyactive,Evenifagingresultsinslightmemorylossoralittleconfusion,brainexercisessuchascrosswordpuzzles（填字字谜）canimprovememory.

3Somepersonsarenaturallyintroverted（内倾性格的）orshy,whichcanresultinisolation.Ifyouwanttolivealonglife,avoidisolation.Maintaininghealthyrelationshipshaslastingbenefits.Establishingstrongrelationshipscouldlowerbloodpressure,promoterelaxation,easepain,andmayevenstrengthentheimmunesystem（免疫系统）.

4Toomuchstresscanquicklyagepeople.Completelyridding（使摆脱）ourlivesofstressisimpossible.Ontheotherhand,wecanadoptsimpletechniquesforbettercopingwithlife’sproblems,includingreducingchaos,settingrealisticgoals,andrelaxing.

5Ifyouthinkthatyouareold,youfeelold.Trytobecheerfulandavoiddevelopinganegativeattitudetowardslife.Sometimes,thisinvolveschangingourassociation,surroundingyourselfwithcomplainerswillstarttoinfluenceyourattitudetolife.Weallexperiencehardships.Ratherthanfocusingontheunpleasant,reflectonthepositivethingsaboutlife

23.Paragraph2__________

24.Paragraph3__________

25.Paragraph4__________

26.Paragraph5__________

A.　ReduceStress

B.　AvoidIsolation

C.　AdoptaPositiveAttitudetoLife

D.　KeepYourMindActive

E.　MaintainBalance

F.　AcceptFailure

27.Thereisnobettermedicineagainstagingthan__________.

28.Isolationmaykeepapersonfrom__________.

29.Relaxationisoneofthetechniquesforbetter__________.

30.ItiswiseofUStoavoid__________.

A.focusingontheunpleasant

B.dealingwithlife’sproblems

C.keepingthemindactive

D.changingourassociation

E.livingalonglife

F.settingrealisticgoals

［此处少一页内容］

31.Thestudyshowedthatmostofthe2,279girls

A.hadunhealthyattitudestoweight.B.wereoverweight.

C.hadhealthyweights.D.wereonadiet.

32.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisprobablyNOTtrue?

A.Thesurveyswereconductedinaperiodof10years.

B.Thegirlsrangedinagefrom10to14.

C.Over30percentofthegirlsconsideredthemselvesoverweight.

D.Only7.2percentofchildreninthecountryareoverweight.

33.Whatkindofinstitutiondidtheleadresearcherworkfor?

AAmedicalassociation.BAprimaryschool.

CAcharity.DAhospital.

34.Unhealthyattitudestoweight,bodyimageandfoodmay

A.leadtoaneatingdisorder.

B.arisefromdangerousbehavior

C.resultinanincreaseinheight.

D.keepthebalancebetweenheightandweight.

35.Manyofthenormal—weightgirlsweretryingtolosepounds

A.outofsheernecessity.

B.oftheirownfreewill.

C.throughself-inducedvomiting.

D.undertheOrdersoftheirdoctors

第二篇

StopEatingTooMuch

“Cleanyourplate!

”and“Beamemberoftheclean-plateclub!

”JustabouteverykidintheUShasheardthisfromaparentorgrandparent.Often,it'

saccompaniedbyanappeal:

“Justthinkaboutthosestarvingorphans（孤儿）inAfrica.”Sure,weshouldbegratefulforeverybiteoffood.Unfortunately,manypeopleintheUStaketoomanybites.Insteadofstaying“cleantheplate”,perhapsweshouldsavesomefoodfortomorrow.

Accordingtonewsreports,USrestaurantsarepartlytoblameforthegrowingbellies（肚子）.Awaiterputsaplateoffoodinfrontofeachcustomer,withtwotofourtimestheamountrecommendedbythegovernment,accordingtoaUSATodaystory.Americanstraditionallyassociatequantitywithvalueandmostrestaurantstrytogivethemthat.Theyprefertohavecustomerscomplainabouttoomuchfoodratherthantoolittle.

BarbaraRolls,anutrition（营养）professoratPennsylvaniaStateUniversity,toldUSATodaythatrestaurantportionsizesbegantogrowinthe1970s,thesametimethattheAmericanwaistline（腰围）begantoexpand.

Healthexpertshavetriedtogetmanyrestaurantstoservesmallerportions.Now,apparently,somecustomersarecallingforthistoo.TherestaurantindustrytrademagazineQSRreportedlastmonththat57percentofmorethan4,000peoplesurveyedbelievedrestaurantsservedportionsthatweretoolarge;

23percenthadnoopinion;

20percentdisagreed.ButacloserlookatthesurveyindicatesthatmanyAmericanswhocan’taffordfinediningstillpreferlargeportions.Seventypercentofthoseearningatleast$150,000peryearprefersmallerportions;

butonly45percentofthoseearninglessthan$25,000wantsmaller.

It'

snotthatworkingclassAmericansdon’twanttoeathealthy.It'

sjustthat,afterlonghoursatlow-payingjobs,gettinglessontheirplatehardlyseemslikeagooddeal.Theylivefrompaycheck（薪金支票）topaycheck,happytosavealittlemoneyfornextyear’sChristmaspresents.

36.ParentsintheUnitedStatestendtoasktheirchildren

A　tosavefoodfortomorrow.B　towashthedishes,

C　nottoeattoomuch.D　nottowastefood.

37.WhydoAmericanrestaurantsservelargeportions?

A　BecauseAmericanshavebigbellies.

B　BecauseAmericansassociatequantitywithvalue。