人教版高中英语必修三第一单元《festivals and celebrations》教学设计Word文档下载推荐.docx
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stating
preferences,
Learninggoals:
1.Gainalargevocabularytointroducefestivalsanddescribepersonalexperiencesoftheseactivities.
2.Improvereadingandatthesametimegathermaterialsforwriting.
3.Practicewritingproperlyandbeautifully.
话题词汇积累:
一、阅读与写作词汇组合背(节假日活动)
[阅读障碍词1]
1.adventuren.冒险;
奇遇
2.balloonn.气球
3.cancelvt.取消
4.candlen.蜡烛
5.catervt.&
vi.提供饮食及服务
6.ceremonyn.典礼;
仪式;
礼节
7.championn.冠军
8.concertn.音乐会
9.couragen.勇气;
胆略
10questionnairen.调查表,问卷
11.promotev.促进,推动,促销,晋升
12.proceduren.程序,手续,待遇
13.coincidencen.巧合,巧事
14.balln.球,舞会
15.balletn.芭蕾舞
16.bonusn.津贴,奖金,红利
17decoratevt.装饰,修饰→decorationn.装饰,装饰品
18.celebrationn.庆祝;
庆祝会→celebratevt.&
vi.庆祝,祝贺
19.amusementn.娱乐→amusevt.以……自娱,逗……乐
20.organise(美organize)vt.组织→organiser(organizer)n.组织者→organization
n.组织,机构
[阅读障碍词2]
1.directorn.导演
2.feastn.盛宴,宴会;
(宗教的)节日
3.fireworkn.焰火(pl.)烟火
4.firecrackern.鞭炮
5.flamen.火焰;
光辉
6.invitationn.邀请;
请柬
7.lanternn.灯笼;
提灯
8.massn.群众;
民众;
大量adj.民众的;
大规模的
9.medaln.奖章
10.perfectadj.完美的,极好的
11.preparationn.准备
12.programmen.节目;
程序
13.marchn.游行,行进
14.passengern.乘客,旅客
15.passer-byn.过客,过路人
16.anniversaryn.周年纪念日
17.annualadj.每年的,年度的,一年一次的
18.choirn.合唱团,教堂的唱诗班
19.chorusn.合唱曲,歌咏队
20.clapvi.拍手;
鼓掌
[写作常用词]
1.awardn.奖品;
奖vt.授予;
给予
2.eventn.事件;
大事
3.gatherv.搜集;
集合;
聚集
4.markn.记号;
标志v.标志;
做记号于……
5.skatevi.溜冰,滑冰
6.preparevt.准备;
预备
7.picnicn.&
v.野餐
8.clubn.俱乐部
9.campn.(夏令)营vi.野营,宿营
10.cineman.电影院;
电影
11.exhibitionn.展览;
展览会
12.experiencen.经验;
经历
13.runningn.跑步.
14.matchvt.使相配,使成对n.比赛,竞赛;
火柴
15.noticen.布告,通告;
注意vt.注意,注意到
16.ride(rode,ridden)v.骑(马、自行车);
乘车n.乘车旅行
17.cheerv.&
n.欢呼,喝彩→cheerfuladj.愉快的,高兴的
18.competevi.比赛;
竞争→competitiveadj.竞争的;
比赛的
19.nationaladj.国家的;
民族的;
全国性的→nationalityn.国籍
20.participatevi.参加;
参与→participationn.参加
补充:
过年celebratethespringfestival
春联springfestivalcouplets
剪纸paper-cuts
年画newyearpaintings
红包redpackets(cashwrappedupinredpaper,symbolizefortuneandwealthinthecomingyear.)
舞狮liondance(thelionisbelievedtobeabletodispelevilandbringgoodluck.)
舞龙dragondance(toexpectgoodweatherandgoodharvests)
灯谜riddleswrittenonlanterns
灯会exhibitoflanterns
守岁staying-up
拜年paynewyear'
scall;
givenewyear'
sgreetings;
paynewyear'
svisit
压岁钱giftmoney;
luckymoney
辞旧岁bidfarewelltotheoldyear
年糕nian-gao;
ricecake;
newyearcake
团圆饭familyreuniondinner
年夜饭thedinneronnewyear'
seve
中西方节日名称
中国传统节日:
1、春节(农历一月一日)theSpring
Festival;
Chinese
Day
2、元宵节(农历一月十五日)theLantern
Festival
3、清明节(公历4月5日左右)theTombSweeping
4、端午节(农历五月初五)theDragon
Boat
5、七夕节(农历七月初七)
theDoubleSeventh
Valentine'
6、中秋节(农历八月十五)theMid-autumn
(Moon)Festival
7、重阳节(农历九月九日)theDoubleNinth
8、腊八节(十二月初八)the
LabaRice
Porridge
9、除夕(农历十二月三十日)NewYear'
Eve
西方传统节日:
1.New
(一月一日)新年
2、Valentine'
(二月十四日)情人节
3、April
Fool’s
(四月一日)愚人节
4、
Easter
Day
(春分月圆后的第一个星期日)复活节
5、Mother'
Day(五月的第二个星期日)
母亲节
6、Father'
Day(六月的第三个星期日)
父亲节
7、Halloween
Day(十一月一日)万圣节
8、Thanksgiving
Day(十一月的第四个星期四)感恩节
9、Christmas
(十二月二十五日)圣诞节
二、高级表达句式综合背
1.(2016·
天津高考书面表达)Whatimpressesusmostisyourartskills,inwhichyoushowedoutstandingtalent.
给我们印象最深的是你的艺术技巧,显示出了不同凡响的才能。
2.OntheEveoftheSpringFestival,firstly,familymembersgettogetherandhavebigmeals.Secondly,theywatchtheSpringFestivalGalaonTV.
在除夕,家庭成员首先聚一起吃大餐,然后他们观看电视上的春节联欢晚会。
3.TheSummerCampisscheduledtostartonJuly2nd,2017andendonAugust2nd,2017.夏令营定于2017年7月2日开始,8月2日结束。
4.(天津高考书面表达)Isincerelyhopethatwemayexchangewitheachothermoreanddevelopourfriendship.
我真诚地希望我们彼此之间可以多交流,以增进我们的友谊。
高考真题回放
—个英文网站面向中学生征稿请你写一篇英语稿件,介绍“中秋节”及这个节日里的主要活动。
写作要点:
1.它是中国的传统节日之一;
2.家人团聚;
3.赏月、吃月饼;
4.还有旅游、访友等其他活动。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头语已为你写好,不计入总词数。
TheMid-AutumnFestival
TheMid-AutumnFestivalfallsonthe15thoftheeighthmonthofourChineselunarcalendar.
【参考范文】
TheMid-AutumnFestival
TheMid-AutumnFestivalfallsonthe15thoftheeighthmonthofourChineselunarcalendar.AsoneofthetraditionalChinesefestivals,ithasbeenenjoyinggreatpopularityinourcountry.Usually,nomatterhowfarawayorhowbusyweare,wewilltrytocomehomeforthecelebration.Themoonthatnightlooksthebrightestinthewholelunarmonth.Whatwelovemostisthetimeweenjoythefullmoontogether.Withthebeautifulmoonupinthesky,wesittogetherandeatmooncakesandfruit,sharingourstories.Inadditiontothesetraditionalactivities,wehaveawiderrangeofchoicessuchastravellingandvisitingourrelativesorfriends。
自主积累:
本部分设计目的:
积累本话题相关词汇和句式,为阅读和写作做准备。
InClass
(主题阅读与写作)
Warming-up
Whatisyourfavoritefestival?
Whatdoyouusuallydoduringthatdayordays?
What’stherealsignificanceoffestivals?
设计目的:
导入话题阅读。
TopicReading
Passage1
AprilFool'
sDay
AprilFool'
sDayisawesternfestival.Noone
knows
exactlywhenandhowAprilFool'
sDaybegan.However,therearesomestoriesabout
__1___
itcameintobeing.Onestory
goes
likethis:
inthesixteenth-centuryFrance,thestartofthenewyearwasonAprilfirst.It__2___(celebrate)
inmuchthesameway___3__
itistodaywithpartiesanddancingintothelatehoursofthenight.Thenin1562,Pope(教皇)GregoryintroducedanewcalendarfortheChristianworld,andthenewyearfellonJanuaryfirst.Thereweresomepeople,__4__
whohadn'
theardordidn'
tbelievethe
change
inthedate,sothey
continued
tocelebrateNewYear'
sDayonAprilfirst.
Othersplayedtricksonthemandcalledthem"
Aprilfools"
.
Theytriedtomakethembelievethatsomethingfalsewas
true.InFrancetoday,Aprilfirstiscalled"
AprilFish"
.Frenchchildrenfooltheirfriends_5___tapingapaperfishtotheirfriends'
backs
.Whenthe"
youngfool"
_6___(discover)thistrick,theprankster(恶作剧者)shouts"
AprilFish!
"
TodayAmericansplaysmalltricksonfriendsandstrangersalikeonthefirstofApril.
One
commontrickonAprilFool'
sDayis
pointingdown
toafriend'
sshoeandsaying,"
Yourshoelaceis___7___(tie)(你的鞋带开了)."
Schoolchildrenmighttellaclassmatethatschoolhasbeencanceled(取消).
____8__
thetrickis,ifyoufailforthejoketheprankstershouts"
AprilFool!
InBritaintoday,onthefirstofApril,even
seriousnewspapers,radioandTV_9____(program)tellbiglies.You
mightreadascience
report
showingthatdoctorshavefoundawaytocure(治疗)AIDS,
or
youwouldprobablylistentoapieceofnewsaboutanUFO
__10____(land)onanisland.
Passage2
AprilFools'
Dayissupposedtobeadaytoplayjokesonothersinhopesofgettingagoodlaughand
makingonefeellikeafool.However,theAprilFools'
Dayof2010wasquitedifferentformymomandme.
ThatdaymyfriendJimmyandIwereplayingagame.Ihaddroppeddownfromabar(横木)many
timesinthepastwithouteverhavingaproblem,butthatdaythesimpleactofdroppingtothegroundbecameanightmare(噩梦).Ibrokemyarm.Jimmy'
sdadheardmycryingandrushedouttoseewhatwasgoingon.Whenhesawtheproblem,he
quicklyputmeintohistruckandwentinsidetotelephonemymomandletherknowhewouldtakemetothehospital.AsthatdaywasAprilFools'
Day,
Momwasnotbuyingit
andreallythoughtallthiswasabig
joke.MomwasfinallyconvincedbyJimmy'
smom.Whenshesawme,shebrokedownintearsbecause
shefeltsobad-sheoriginally(开始)thoughtthiswasjustabigprank(恶作剧).
Iguessonecouldcomparethistothestoryof"
TheBoyWhoCriedWolf"
.SinceIhadpulledpranksbefore,itisnowonderthatmymomdidn'
tbelieveit.Iaswellasmymomwasmadetolooklikeafool
thatday.Webothlearnedavaluablelesson.
1.WhathappenedtothewriterontheAprilFools'
Dayof2010?
A.Hedreamedaterribledream.
B.HewashurtbyJimmy.
C.Hehadanaccident.
D.Hefooledhismomwithhisfriend.
2.WhydidJimmy'
sdadphonethewriter'
smom?
A.Becausehewantedtoplayajokeonher.
B.Becausehewantedhertogotothehospitaltopaythemoney.
C.Becausehewantedtoseehowdeeplyshelovedherson.
D.Becausehewantedtoinformheroftheaccident.
3.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence"
Momwasnotbuyingit"
mean?
A.Shedidn'
tbelievewhatJimmy'
sdadsaid.
B.Shewouldnotliketopaythemoney.
C.Shehadnopreparationforthebadnews.
D.Shethoughthersondeserved(应受)it.
4.Whydidthewritermentionthestoryof"
?
A.Becausehethoughtitwashismom'
sfault.
B.Becausehehadalessonlikethat.
C.Becausehewasproudofhisstory.
D.Becausehefelthewasluckierthanthatboy.
Passage1isaboutthe________and_________oftheAprilFool’sDay;
Whilepassage2isapersonal____________.
用四月的第一个节日激发学生的阅读兴趣,并简单训练短文填空和阅读。
Passage3
QingmingFestival(Tomb-sweepingDay)
QingmingFestivalof2018fallsonApril5.Peoplesweepancestors’tombsontheday.TheholidayfromApril
5to7,2018isalsoagreattimeforspringouting.
QingmingFestival(alsoknownasPureBrightnessFestivalorTomb-sweepingDay),whichfallsoneitherApril4thor5thofthegregorian
calendar,isoneoftheChineseTwenty-fourSolarTerms.Fromthatd