职称英语B类重点词汇文档格式.docx
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职业职称在线职称英语辅导专家王霞老师从各类各级考纲要求的词汇范围中精选了2000多个必考词汇提供给参加职称英语考试的考生免费下载,该些词汇适用于参加各类各级的考生。
职称英语考试词汇推荐(基本词汇和重点词汇)
王霞
职称英语的词汇大纲中提供了约6000个词汇,在这里我们根据自己的经验向大家推荐3000左右应该掌握的和考试中容易考察的词汇,希望对大家最后的复习有所帮助。
我们建议学员在这最后的时间里采用这样的词汇学习方法---知识点(考点)拓展复习法:
举例如下:
A
A(anhonestman,auniversity,apieceofpaper/message/furniture),abandon=giveup,ABC,abideby,abilitytodosth,beabletodosth,abnormal–normal,goaboard,studyabroad,abolish=cancel/doawaywith,talkabout,sitabout,aboveall,toputmoneyaboveeverything,abrupt=sudden/tough,absence=lack,beabsentfrom,absent-minded,absolute=complete,beabsorbedin,abstract/concrete,absurd=foolish,beabundantin=berichin,academic,accelerate=speedup,accept,acceptable,gain/haveaccessto,accessible=easilyobtained/approached,byaccident=bymistake,accomplish=finish/complete,inaccordancewith,accordingto,accountfor,onaccountof=becauseof/dueto,onnoaccount=innoway,takeintoaccount/consideration,
accurate,accuse…of..=charge…with…,beaccustomedto,ache=pain/toothache,headache,get/catchaheadache/cold,achieve/meetone’sgoals,achievement(s),acknowledge=admit,beacquaintedwith=befamiliarwith,
acquire(knowledge,habit),goacross,comeacross=meetunexpectedly,actupon,physicalactivities,actor/actress,actually=infact=inreality,acute/chronic,ad=advertisement,adapt/adopt,adapt..to..addupto,beaddictedto,inadditionto,additional=added,addresstheenvelop/addresstheaudience,adequate=enough/ample,adhereto,administer=control/manage,gainadmissionto,adopt(attitude),adult,adulthood,inadvance,advance=promote,takeadvantageof,adventure=risk,adverse=harmful,apieceofadvice,advisable=wise,advisesb.todosth,advocate=support,currentaffairs,affect/effect,affirm=assert,affordsth,beafraidof=fear,lookaftersb.,
intheafternoon,afterwards,againandagain,nowandagain=fromtimetotime,leanagainst,voteagainst,attheageof,age=getolder,agreetosb.agreewithsth.agreeable=pleasing,agriculture,aheadof,aid,aimat,aim=goal/target,byair,intheopenair,aircraft=plane=airplane,attheairport,alarm=frighten,alcohol,alert..to..,=warn…of/against…,alien=foreign,lookalike,keepalive,aboveall,afterall,allover,inall,allege=declare,state,alleviate=relieve,alliance=union,allied=united,allocate=distribute,allow=permit,almost=nearly,livealone,goalongthestreet,talkaloud,notonly…butalso…,/(Ilikeit,too./Ialsolikeit.)
alter=change,although/though,
atanaltitudeof/attheheightof,altogether=inall,always=often,amazing=surprising,ambiguous=doubtful,uncertain,ambition,ambitious,amend=improve,America,American,amid=inthemiddleof,amongst=among,
agreatamountofmoney,amplify=talkindetail,amuse=entertain,amusement/entertainment,analyze,analysis,ancestor,ancient,and,anger,angry,angle(fromtheangleof),animal,animate/inspire,annoy,announce/declare,annual,another,answer(answertotheproblem,answerfor),anticipate/foresee,antique,anxious(beanxiousabout),any,anyone/anybody,anything,anywhere,apart(setapart,apartfrom),apartment,apologize,apparently,apparent,appeal(appealto),appear/seem,appetite/stomach,apple,apply(applyforajob,apply…to..),appoint,appointment,appreciate,approach(+to)=method,approval,approve,approximate,April,apt(beapttodosth.),aptitude/ability,architecture,area,argue(arguefor/against),arise,arminarm/handinhand,army,around(allaround/allover),arouse,arrange(ameeting),arrest,arrival,arriveat/in,art,article,artist,as(consider…as,lookupon..as..,treat…as..,as/so…as..,asfor/to…,asif/though),ascend/descend,ash,Asia,Asian,aside(asidefrom/apartfrom),ask(askafter,askfor,asksb.todosth,),asleep,aspect,assemble,assemblyline,assert,assess,asset,assign(assignsb.todosth.),assimilate,assist/aid,assistant,associate(associatesth.withsth.,associatewith),association/committee,assume/suppose,assure/insure/ensure/sure,astonish,astronaut,at(begoodat,lookat,attheage/speed/rateof,athome),atmosphere,attack,attach(beattachedto),attempt,attend(ameeting/school/sb.,attendto),attendance/presence,attention(payattentionto),attitude,attract,attractive,attribute(attribute…to…),audit,August,Australia,Australian,authentic/real/reliable,author,authority/power,automate,automatic,automobile,autumn/fall,available,avenue/street/road,average(on(an,the)average,
toaveragethreehoursofworkaday),avoid,await=waitfor,awake=wakeup(awake=sleepless),award,aware(beawareof..),away(put..away,rightaway.),awful/terrible,awkward(注意该词的几种词义).
B
baby,back(backandforth,backup/support),background,backwards,bacterium/bacteria,badly/very(hewasbadlydamaged.),balance,ban/bar,banana,band,bank,bankrupt,barely/hardly,bargain(arealbargain),base(bebasedon/upon),basic/fundamental,battery,battle,B.C.be,beach,beam(abeamof),bear(注意该词的几种词义),bearing,beat,beautiful/beauty,because,become,gotobed,bee,beef,beer,before/after,beforehand/inadvance,beg/bag,begin/start(+doing/todosth.),beginning,behalf(onbehalfof),behavior/conduct,behind/infrontof,belief,believe(believein),belong(belongto),below/under/beneath,beneficial/favorable,benefit(forthebenefitof,benefitform),beside/besides=inaddition,best(atbest/atleast;
atone'
sbest,do/tryone'
sbest,makethebestof),better(bebetteroff,hadbetterdosth),between/among,beyond,bicycle,bid,big/great,bill(paythebill),billion/million/trillion,biography,biological,bird,birth(givebirthto,bybirth),birthday,bit(abitof,bitbybit),bitter,black,blackboard,blame(blamesb.forsth.),blank,blanket,blend,blind,block(ablockofrock/ice/wood),blood,bloody,bloom,blue,board(onboard),boat,body,boil(boilup),bold,bomb/blowup,bone,book(bookingoffice),boom,boost/lift,border(borderon/upon),boring/troublesome,born,borrow/lend,boss,both(both…and..),bother/trouble,bottle,bottom,bound(beboundfor),boundary,box,boxing,boy,boyfriend,brain,branch/department,brand,brave,breach/break,bread,break(breakawayfrom,breakdown,breakinto,breakout,breakoff,breakthrough,breakup),breakdown/collapse,breakfast,breath(catchone'
sbreath,holdone'
sbreath,outofbreath),breathe,breed/raise,bridge,brief(inbrief),briefly,bright/clever/brilliant/intelligent,bring(bringabout,bringforward,bringup),bring/take,Britain,British,broad,broadcast,brother,brush,budget,build,building,bulk/block,bullet,burden,burn(burnup),burst(burstintotears/laughter),bus,business,busy(bebusywith),but/only(butfor),buy,by(byair/railway/sea/plane/bus;
passby,bytherule,aboxfivefeetbysixfeet,byandby)
C
Cabin,cable,cafe,cake,calculate,calendar,call(callsb.callfor,calloff/cancel;
callonsb.;
callup),calm(calmdown),calm/still,camera,campaign/champagne/champion,campus,can/container,Canada,Canadian,cancer,candidate,cap,capability/ability,capable(becapableof),capital,captain,car,carbon,card,cardinal/essential,care(careabout,takecareof),career,careful,careless,carrier,carry(carryon,carryout),cartoon,case(inanycase,inmostcases,incase,incaseof),cash,cast/throw,casual,cat,catch(catchupwith,catchacold,catchattention),cater(caterfor),cause,cautious/careful,cease/stop,celebrate,cell,census,centennial,centigrade,central,center,century,certain,chain,chair/host,chairman,challenge,chance/opportunity(achancetodosth.;
bychance,takea/thechance),change,channel,character,characteristic(becharacteristicof),charge(inthechargeof,takechargeof,charge..with..),charming/attractive,cheap/expensive,cheat(cheatsb.ofmoney),check(checkin,checkup),cheerful/pleasing,cheer(cheerup),chemical/physical,chemistry,cherish(hope/dreams/friendship),chief,child/children,childhood,childish,China/china,Chinese,choice,choose(choosesth.from/amongsth.),Christmas,chronic,church,cigarette,cinema,circle,circuit,circular/round,circulate,circumstance(under/innocircumstances),citizen,city,civil,claim,clash(clashwith,aclashofviews),class/category,classic/classical,classroom,classmate,clean,clear(clearaway,clearup),clerk,clever,client,climate,climax/top,climb(climbup/downthehill),cling(clingto),clinic,clock,clockwise,close/open(closedown,closeseason),cloth/clothes/clothing,cloud,cloudy,club,clue/hint,clumsy/awkward,coach,coal,coarse/rough,coast(alongthecoast),coat(coatthethroat),code,coffee,coin,coincide(coincidewith),cold(have/catchacold),collar(white/blue/grey-collared),colleague,collect/gather,collective,college/university,colonial,color,colorful,column,combat/fight,combine/combination,come(comeacross,comeout,comeup,comeupwith),comfort,comfortable,command/control,comment(commenton),commercial,commission,commit(mistakes/guilt),commitment,commodities/goods,common/average(incommon),communicate(communicatewith),community,compact,companion,company/firm/concern/enterprise/corporation,comparative,compare(becomparedwith,becomparedto),comparison(bycomparison),compel/force,compensation,compensate,compete/contend(competewith/for),competence/ability,competition,complain(complainabout),complaint,complex/complicated,complicate,comply(complywith),composition,component/part,comprehend/grasp,comprehension/u