学年高一英语北师大版必修三教学案Unit 7 Section 3 Word版含答案Word格式文档下载.docx
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6.belocatedin/on位于……,定位于……
7.at/ontheedgeof位于……的边缘;
在……沿上
8.soonafterwards不久以后
9.lessthan少于
10.inthedirectionof朝……的方向,向着……
1.Ourboatsurvived,andIwastryingtorecoverwhenmyelderbrotherputhismouthclosetomyear,andscreamedouttheterrifyingword“Whirlpool!
”
我们的船保住了,我正竭力回过神来,就在这时,哥哥把嘴凑到我耳旁,大声说出那个令人胆战心惊的词“漩涡!
[句式分析] “bedoing...when...”表示“正在……,这时(突然)……”。
句中when为并列连词。
[佳句赏析] 我正在街上走,这时突然听到有人喊我。
IwaswalkingalongthestreetwhenIheardsomeonecallingmyname.
2.Asyoucansee,Ididescape.
如你所见,我的确逃脱了。
[句式分析] 该句为谓语强调句式。
用助动词did加强escape的语气。
[佳句赏析] 你错了。
你的确冤枉了他。
Youwerewrong.Youdiddohimwrong.
Haveyoueverseenthefollowingfilmsaboutseas?
Whatdoyouthinkofthem?
Chooseoneofthemandtellyourclassmates.
FindingNemotellsthestoryofclownfishMarlinandhisonlysonNemo.NemoisaclownfishinChinese.Inthesea,MarlinandNemoleadasafeandquietlife.Likeallthefathers,Marlintriestoprotecthissonfrombeinghurt.ButNemoiseagertoexplorethereef(岛礁).
Oneday,Nemowascapturedbyacruelman.ThenheputNemoandmanyfishtoabigtank.Afterthecoward(胆小的)fatherknewit,hewenttorescuehissonandofcoursealltheanimalsinBarrierReefhelpedhimfindhisnaughtyson,Nemo.Indoingso,Marlinovercamehisfearandrescuedhisson.
Inmyopinion,FindingNemoissimilartoTheLionKing.IlikeNemo,aboywholikesriskingverymuch.Heisverylovelyandalwaysfullofnaughty.
Ⅰ.Fastreading
True(T)orFalse(F).
1.Thewriterisanoldman.( )
2.Thewriterandhisbrothersweretrappedinthewhirlpool.( )
3.Thewritertriedhisbesttotiehimselftoabarreltohelphimfloat.( )
4.Thewriterandhisbrotherscaughtnofishthatday.( )
5.Atlastthewriterescaped,buthisbrothersdidn'
t.( )
6.Somefishermenjumpedintotheseaandsavedthewriterandhisbrothers.( )
答案:
1~6 FTTFTF
Ⅱ.Carefulreading
Readthetextcarefullyandthenfillinthechartwiththeinformationinthetext.
Title:
SeaStories
Introduction
Aboutthreeyearsago,somethingterriblehappenedtome.Thosesixhoursof1.terrorbrokebothmybodyandsoul.
Order
of
events
The
beginning
Onourwaybackfromtheislands,ourboatwascaughtbya2.horriblestorm.
Anenormouswavewashedmyyoungerbrotheroverboard.
Thewindandwavesweretakingourboattothe3.whirlpool.
Themiddle
Ifelt4.calmerwhenwewereroundandroundneartheedgeofthewhirlpool.
Whentheboatwasontheinsideofthe5.whirlpool,_weweregoingroundincirclesatgreatspeed.
Inoticedthattheheavierobjectswentdownmorequicklythanthesmaller,lighterones.SoItiedmyselftoabarreltokeepmyself6.floating.Myelderbrotherwastooterrifiedtoleavetheheavyboatand7.sankintothewhirlpool.
Theend
Idivedintotheseaand8.escapedfromthewhirlpool.
Whenthewindwascalmer,thewavescarriedmetoanareawhereIwas9.pickedup.
Myoldfriendscouldn'
t10.recogniseme,formyhairturnedfromblacktowhiteduringasingleday.
考点1
terrifyvt.令人感到恐惧,使受惊吓
[教材原句]
Itriedtomakemybrotherunderstand,buthewasterrifiedandstayedintheheavyboat.
我努力使哥哥明白这一点,但他那时太恐惧了,呆坐在沉重的木船里。
Hissuddenappearanceterrifiedthem.
他的突然出现把他们吓了一跳。
(1)terrifysb.into(doing)sth. 恐吓某人做某事
beterrifiedof(doing)sth.对(做)某事感到害怕
beterrifiedat/by/with被……吓一跳
(2)terrifyingadj.令人害怕的
terrorn.恐怖
terribleadj.糟糕的
Theyterrifiedherintohandingoverthekeytothesafe.
他们恐吓她,使她交出了保险柜的钥匙。
Micearenaturallyterrifiedofcats,andusuallypanicoffleeatthesmellofone.
老鼠天生怕猫,通常一闻到猫的气味就开始害怕或逃跑。
Shewasabsolutelyterrifiedatthethought.
她着实被这个想法吓了一跳。
1.单句语法填空
①Thismovieisterrifying(terrify)andveryfunny.
②Helookedsoterrified(terrify)thatIthoughthe'
dseenaghost.
③Helivesinterror(terrify)oflosinghisjob.
④Miketerrifiedmeintotellingittomyparents.
2.完成句子
⑤Iwas_terrified_of(对……感到害怕)thetigerwhenIfirstsawit.
⑥Wewere_terrified_at/by/with(被……吓一跳)thedeafeningexplosion.
考点2
escapevi.逃跑,逃脱;
漏出;
被忘记
vt.逃避;
避免n.逃跑;
逃避
[教材原句]
Withoutwaiting,Idivedintotheseatotryandescape.
刻不容缓,我跳入海里设法逃生。
Hetriedtoescape,whichwasfoundimpossibleatlast.
他企图逃跑,结果发现不可能。
escapefrom/outof 逃离
escape(doing)sth.避免(做)某事
haveanarrowescape九死一生
Thesatelliteisalwaysescapingfromtheearthonlytobepulledbackthesamedistanceithasescapedbygravity.
卫星总是要飞离地球,而结果却被地球引力拉了回来,拉回的距离与飞出的距离相同。
Hewasluckytoescapebeingpunished.
他幸运地逃脱了惩罚。
Theyhadanarrowescapewhenacarcrashedintotheircar.
当一辆轿车撞上他们的车时,他们死里逃生。
[辨析比较]
escape
着重指逃离的结果,并不指逃跑的动作本身
flee
着重指动作,并带有惧怕、仓促、紧急等意味
Noneofthecriminalsescapedpunishment.
罪犯们一个也没逃脱惩罚。
Theearthquakevictimswereforcedtofleetheirhomes.
地震受害者被迫逃离家园。
[语境串记]
Theenemysoldierswerefleeinginalldirections,butnoneofthemcouldescape.
敌军士兵朝四面八方逃跑,但没有一人逃脱。
1.选词填空:
escape,flee
①Theyfearedthetroopswouldreturnanddecidedtotrytofleethecity.
②Shelongedtoescapefromhermother'
sdomination(控制).
③Theboyescapedgoingtoschool.
④Theywenttothemountainsto_escape_the_summer_heat(避暑).
⑤Heescaped_from_the_burning_car(从燃烧的汽车里逃了出来)whentheaccidentoccurred.
考点3
allatonce突然,忽然;
同时
Allatonce,theskywascoveredwithdarkcloudsandinlessthanaminutewewereinaterriblestorm.
突然,天空被乌云笼罩,刹那间,我们被卷入了可怕的暴风雨中。
Whentheearthquakehappened,peoplefelttheywerethrowndownallatonce.
地震发生时,人们感觉突然一下子被摔倒在地。
allofasudden=allatonce 突然
onceinawhile偶尔地
onceortwice一两次
morethanonce不止一次
oncemore=onceagain再一次;
又一次
Theygoouttogetheronceinawhilebutnotveryoften.
他们偶尔一块出去,但不经常。
[联想发散]
表示“立即,马上、突然”的短语,我们还学过哪些?
atonce,rightaway,_innotime等。
翻译句子
①我们不知道为什么机器突然停了下来。
We_didn'
t_know_why_the_machine_stopped_all_at_once.
②Theatreticketsareexpensivesoweonlygotothetheatreonceinawhile.
戏票很贵,所以我们只是偶尔去看一场戏。
③你可以再向我解释一下吗?
Can_you_explain_it_to_me_once_more?
考点4
survivevi.&
vt.活下来;
幸免于
Ourboatsurvived,andIwastryingtorecoverwhenmyelderbrotherputhismouthclosetomyearandscreamedouttheterrifyingword“Whirlpool!
船总算保住了。
我正竭力从恐惧中回过神来,就在这时,哥哥把嘴凑到我耳旁,大声说出那个令人胆战心惊的词“漩涡!
(1)vi.活下来;
幸存;
保存下来
Sadly,itisverydifficultforgiantpandastosurviveinthewild.
令人沮丧的是,大熊猫在野外很难活下来。
(2)vt.挺过,艰难渡过;
比……活得久
Shewastheonlyonetosurvivetheplanecrash.
她是在那起飞机失事中唯一幸存下来的人。
①Heisluckyto_survive(survive)theearthquakeinJapan.
②Hisdoctorsaysit'
samiraclethathesurvived(survive).
③Thesurvivoroftheearthquakeoftentalksabouthissurvival.(survive)
④HisparentsdiedinWorldWarⅡ,but_he__survived(但是他幸存了下来).
⑤Theydidnotknowhowtheycouldsurvive_the_cold_night(挨过这个寒冷之夜).
⑥Shesurvived_her_husband_by_ten_years(比她丈夫多活了10年).
⑦Survivors_were_rushed_to__hospital(幸存者被紧急送进医院)afterthecarcrash.
考点5
recoverv.痊愈,康复;
重新获得
[经典例句]
Sherecoveredconsciousnessafterabouttwentyminutes.
大约过了20分钟后,她恢复了知觉。
Itcantakethebodyalongtimetorecoverfromaninjury.
身体可能要花很长一段时间才能从受伤中痊愈。
(1)recoveroneself 恢复正常,镇静下来
recoverfrom...经过……后恢复原状
(2)recoveryn.痊愈;
重新获得;
找回
Thepatienthasperfectlyrecoveredfromhisillness.
病人已经完全好了。
Sheissurprisedattherecoveryofthemissingdiamond.
找回了丢失的钻石,她很吃惊。
①Hehasjustrecoveredfromasevereillness.
②Willthegovernment'
spoliciesleadtoaneconomicrecovery(recover)?
③Shestoodamomentto_recover(recover)herbreath.
④Herecoveredhimself(he)afteraslipontheice.
⑤Doctorssayshe_will_recover_quickly(她很快就会康复).
⑥He_hasn'
t_recovered(他还没有恢复过来)fromtheshock,whichmakeshisparentsfeeldisappointed.
考点6
pickup救起;
捡起,拾起;
用车接;
(偶然)学会,获得;
恢复;
加速;
收听;
好转
Intheend,aboatpickedmeup.
最后,一条船把我救了起来。
Thehelicopterpickedupallthosetrappedinthedeepvalley.
直升机把所有困在深谷里的人救了出来。
Hepickedupthewalletlyingontheground.
他拾起地上的钱夹。
Thebusstoppedtopickuppassengers.
汽车停下来让乘客上车。
Don'
tforgettopickupsomefruitonyourwayhome.
你别忘了在回家的路上顺便买些水果回来。
PickupyourroombeforeMotherseesit.
收拾好你的房间,别让妈妈看见了。
ShepickedupafewGermanphraseswhilestayinginBerlin.
她在柏林住时,学会了一些德语短语。
MyradiocanpickupBBCveryclearly.
我的收音机能清楚地收听到BBC。
AfterIpickedupacollectionofMonkeyKingstampsonthemarket,IheardthatLilywaswaitingformetopickherup,soIpickedupspeed.
我在市场廉价买到一套猴王邮票后,得知莉莉在等我去接她,所以我加快了速度。
写出下列句中pickup的含义
①Whenistheweathergoingtopickup?
It'
sbeenrainyforweeks.情况好转
②WhenIlivedinMoscow,IpickedupsomeRussian.学会
③Mr.Blackpickeduphishatandwentout.捡起,拿起
④Undergoodtreatmeat,theoldmanisbeginningtopickup.恢复
⑤I'
llpickyouupatyourofficetomorrow.用车接……
考点7
recognisevt.认出,辨认出;
识别;
承认
Thefishermenweremyoldfriends,buttheywereunabletorecogniseme.
渔夫们是我的老朋友,但是他们认不出我来了。
Irecognisedhervoiceoverphone.
我在电话里听出她的声音来了。
(1)recognise...as/tobe... 把……看作……
recognisethat...承认/认识到……
(2