安全控制措施中英文Word下载.docx
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8.1Generalprovisions
8.1.1Allworkerswhoareengagedinconstructionmustpasssafetyexaminationandhealthexamination,understandsafeoperationregulationsofdifferenttypesofwork.Beforeworkcanstart,techniciansmustgivesafetyinstructionsandsafetyinstructionstoworkersandspecifyworkingmethod,procedure,precautionsandpersonaldutiestoworkers.Afterthis,theworkersarerequiredtosignofftheinstructionrecordsforconfirmationandregistrationbeforetheyareallowedtostartworking.Anyworkerwhodoesnotundergoinstructionsisnotallowedtoworkonthesite.
8.1.2Itisnotallowedtodrinkalcoholduringtheworktime.Nooneisallowedtoenterthesiteintoxicated.Itisforbiddentoworkwhenaworkerisill.
8.1.3PeoplewhoenterthesitemustwearPPEcorrectly.Itisforbiddentowearslippers,highheelsorshoeswithnails;
allspecialtypeofworkerssuchaspersonwhoisengagedinhighvoltagetestmusthavecertificatesandbefamiliarwiththeirownwork.
8.1.4Testequipmentmustbestackedinordertidilybasedontheregulationssetupandcomplywithtransportationandfirefightingrequirements.
8.1.5Setupsufficientilluminationfornightshift.
8.1.6Workerswhoneedtoworkatheightmustwearharnessandhookittothesafetyropetoavoidfallingdownfromtheheight.
8.2Testinasafemanner
8.2.1Onlyelectricianisallowedtodismantleandassembleconstructionpowerconsumptionfacilities.
8.2.2Electricequipmentmustbeoperatedbasedontaginstructions.Itisforbiddentouseoneswitchforseveralpowerconnections.
8.2.3Itisnotallowedtohookthewiredirectlytotheswitchbladeordirectlyplugwireintopowersocket.Theswitchoftestdevicesshouldadoptdouble-poleswitchwithobviousbreakpointandreliableoverloadprotectiondevice.
8.2.4Whenworksinthesite,basedonthevoltageclassoftheelectrifiedbodythetestingpersonnelmustkeepasafedistanceawayfromelectrifiedbody,whichshouldnotbelessthanthedistanceregulatedinthe‘safetyregulations’.
8.2.5Themetalshellofthetesttoolsmusthavepropergrounding.Wiringbetweentestinstructionandequipmentmustbefirmandreliable.AfterinsulationresistancemeasuringandDCtestisfinished,itisnecessarydischargethetestedobjectsthoroughly.
8.2.6Thetestshouldbeconductedunderthecircumstancewhentheweatherisgood.Ifstrongwindandthunderstormtakeplace,itisnecessarytostopthetest.
8.2.7Afterthetestiscomplete,testingpersonnelmustdismantletemporarygroundingwireandinspectthetestedequipmentandcleanthetestingspot.
8.3HousekeepingMeasures
8.3.1Afterthetestiscompleted,theprincipal‘finishthework,cleanthesiteandtakeawaythematerial’shouldbeabidedby.
8.3.2Thewallandbarricadingestablishedonthesitemustbestable,tidyandnice.
8.3.3Testingpersonnelmustestablishawarenesstoprotectfinishedproducts.Itisforbiddentodismantle,takeawayandpaintthefinishedproductsarbitrarilywithoutpermission.
8.3.4Itisnotallowedtoworkafterdrinking.
8.3.5Nosmokingisallowedwithinthetestingspot.Noopenfireisallowedforkeepingwarmwithintestingspot.
8.3.6Whenleavetheworkingarea,itisnecessarytoshutdownthepowersupplyandlockthewindowtoprotecttheworkingareafromtheft.
8.4EnvironmentProtectionMeasures
8.4.1Thetagsandlabelsontheconstructionsitemustbetidy,aestheticwitheye-catchingslogans.
8.4.2Temporaryworkonthesitemustbestandardizedandproceedingoodorder.Keepcircumstanceinsideandoutsidethetoolsstorageroomcleanandsanitary.
8.4.3Testequipmentandtestdevicesmustbestacktidilyingoodorderinthedesignatedarea.Itisnecessarytoabidebytheprincipal‘finishthework,cleanthesiteandtakeawayallmaterials’
8.4.4Testequipmentmustbecleanandtidy.Powersupplypanelsmustbestandardizedwithcompletelocks.Safetyprotectionmeasuresarecompletedandreliable.
8.4.5Strictlycomplywithpublicmoralities,professionalethics,professionaldisciplines.Disposeoftheneighborrelationshipwithothercompaniesinthesiteproperly.Andtrybesttogetthesupportandunderstandingfromtherelevantcompanies.
8.4.6Thecablerackoftemporaryconstructionpowersupplymustmeetsafetyrequirements,powerpanelsmustbestandardizedandtheilluminationmustbearrangedproperly.
8.4.7Inordertopreventthetrashfromspreadingtopublicarea,roads,anditisnecessarytostoptheslagandresiduefromspilling.
8.5EmergencyPlan
8.5.1ThemanagerofHSEdepartmentisresponsibleforinitiatingtoorganizingemergencyrespondgroupandsetupclinicsbothonthesiteandnearbyofficearea.Designateconstructorsemergencymusterpointonthesite.
8.5.2Firstaidforelectricshock:
cutoffthepowersupplyimmediately,pulldowntheswitch,turnoffthepowersupplyswitchandunplugtheplug.Makesurethatthevictimhurtbyelectricshockisdisconnectedfromthepowersupplyandsendhim/hertothesiteclinicfortreatment.
8.5.3Onceemergencyaccidenttakeplaceinthesite,therelevantpersonnelmustreportittotheemergencycommandgroupimmediately.Meanwhile,itisnecessaryforhimtoinformHSEemergencytreatmentpersonnelonduty.ProjectdepartmentHSEneedstomarkoutthecautionareabasedonthesiteactualsituation.Andmakesuretheaccessforsalvageisaccessibleandunimpeded.Gathertheunauthorizedpersonneltotheemergencymusterpoint.Aftercountinguptheheadofthepersonnel,evacuatethembasedonthepreassignedevacuationroutes.
8.5.4Medicalstaffintheclinicmustrescuetheinjuredpersonorgivetheinjuredpersonfirstaidbasedontheinjuredpersonstatus.Iftheinjuredpersonneedstobesenttohospitalforsalvage,itisnecessarytodial120immediatelyfortheambulanceservice.
9.ConstructionRiskandHousekeepingForecastControlPlanTable
9.1ConstructionRiskControlPlanTable
ConstructionRiskControlPlanTable
No.:
CompilationDate:
Rev:
Project:
UnitNo.:
ConstructionItem:
synchronousgeneratortest
No.
RiskDescription
SafetyandTechniqueMeasuresProposedtoTake
RiskLevel
Control
Company/personResponsible
Method
Opportunity
Team
Department
Signature
1
Testequipmentbadgrounding
Theshellofthetestequipmentmusthavepropergrounding.Thewiringbetweentestinstrumentandequipmentmustbereliable.Thepowerswitchofthetestdeviceshouldhaveobviousbreakpointwithdouble-poleswitchblade.Further,liableoverloadprotectiondevicemustbeinplace.
G
A
T
2
Nobarricadingfortestarea
Testareamustbebarricadedandhangupwarningboardwith‘Stop!
HighVoltageDangerous!
’anddesignatededicatedpersontosupervise.Unauthorizedpersonisnotallowedtoenterthetestarea.
W
3
Nosupervisionduringvoltageboosting
Beforeteststarts,personinchargeshouldspecifythesafetymattersthatrequirecloseattentiontoalltestingpersonnel.Clarifytheworkdivisionanddesignatededicatedpersonforsupervision.
J
S
4
Notimplementingloudlyverbalinstruction
Duringthetest,itisnecessarytodesignatesomeonetosuperviseandgiveverbalinstructionloudly.Duringthetest,thetestingpersonnelmustbeconcentrated.Whenabnormalcasetakesplace,itisnecessarytoinvestigatethereasonbeforecontinuethetest.
Y
5
Fallingfromheight
Ifspecialtoolsforworkingatheightarerequired,itisnecessarytotakemeasurestoprotecttheceramicparticlesfrombeingdamagedandprotectworkersfromfallingdown.
6
AfterinsulationresistancemeasurementandDCtestarefinished,donotthoroughlydischargethetesteditems.
Inordertoprotecttheequipmentandsecurepersonalsafety,itisnecessarytodischargethetesteditemsthoroughlyafterDCtestandinsulationresistancemeasurementarecompleted.
7
Workersblunderintowrongroomanddonotkeepsafedistanceawayfromtheelectrifiedbody
Workpermitsystem,worklicensesystem,worksupervisionsystem,workcease,transferandterminationmustbecarriedout.Thetestingpersonnelmustkeepasafedistancewhichcannotbelessthanthevaluewritteninthe‘safetyregulations’awayfromtheelec