学年高一英语上学期课时作业12Word文档下载推荐.docx
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6.Itwaswhenwewerereturninghome________IrealizedthatIhadleftmykeyattheoffice.
that
7.Tomadmitted________(cheat)intheexaminationandhewasnotadmittedtotheschoolatlast.
cheating/havingcheated
8.Concernedwiththeirhealth,manypeopletakeexercise________(regular)andkeepabalanceddiet.
regularly
9.DoyouknowwhatSOSstands________?
for
10.Thereasonwhyhealwaysgetsthefirstprizeis________hedevoteshimselffulltimetohisworkdayandnight.
Ⅱ.阅读理解
CompetitionintheOlympicsshouldbebetweenathleteswhousetheirownstrength(力量)orspeed.Ifsomeathletesdon’tfollowtherules,itruinsthefunforeveryoneconnectedwiththegame.Italsogivesanextremelyunfairadvantagetotheathleteusingthedrug.
—JimfromAtlanta
Druguseamongtopathleteshaslongbeenaproblem.Withoutdrugtesting,theOlympicswouldbeaboutwhousesthemostdrugs,notwhotrainsthehardestandhasthemostathleticskills.Alsodrugshurtpeopleandtheycouldevenkillpeople.
—DavidfromHouston
Whyshouldathletesbeallowedtocompetewhenit’snotreallythemwhoareactuallycompeting?
It’sthedrugsthatdoallthework.Athletes_who_use_drugs_are_like_runners_with_skates.It’scheatingandshouldnotbeallowed.It’sunfairtoothercompetitorswhodon’tusedrugs.
—BrucefromChicago
Mostsportsathletesareheldtoastandardofbeingdrugfree.Olympiansshouldnotbeheldanydifferently.Theytakepartinhighlycompetitivesportsfortheircountryandwinmedalsforit.Testingtheathletesfordrugsmustbedoneineverycountryandeverysport.Nodrugtestingwouldbeunfairtopeoplewhodon’tusedrugs.
—SamfromLosAngeles
Althoughpopularopinionisagainstathletes’usingdrugs,IbelievetheydohelpmaketheOlympicsportsmorewonderful.Ienjoyseeinghumanbeingsachievingthingsthatcouldn’tbedonewithnormalconditioning.Ienjoyseeingstronger,fasterandlongerperformanceswiththehelpofdrugs.
——JackfromNewYork
语篇解读 本文是议论文。
文章主要讨论了奥运会选手是否应该接受兴奋剂检测。
1.WhatdoesDavidthinkofdruguseintheOlympics?
A.It’smorecommonintopathletesthanothers.
B.It’sadifficultproblemtodealwith.
C.Ithelpsimproveathletes’skills.
D.It’sbadforathletes’health.
解析:
细节理解题。
根据第二段中的Alsodrugshurtpeopleandtheycouldevenkillpeople可知,David认为使用违禁药品对健康有害。
D
2.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3suggeststhat________.
A.usingdrugsisthesameascheating
B.drugshelpathletesreachgreaterspeeds
C.runnersshouldnotbeallowedtousedrugs
D.usingdrugscannottestathletes’realability
推理判断题。
根据该句的字面意思“使用药品的运动员就好比穿着溜冰鞋赛跑”以及该句后面的It’scheatingandshouldnotbeallowed可知,划线句子的真正含义是:
使用药品和作弊没什么两样。
A
3.BothJimandSammentioned________.
A.thepopularityoftheOlympics
B.thefairnessoftheOlympics
C.therulesoftheOlympics
D.thefunoftheOlympics
对比第一段中Jim的观点Italsogivesanextremelyunfairadvantagetotheathleteusingthedrug和第四段中Sam的观点Nodrugtestingwouldbeunfairtopeoplewhodon’tusedrugs可知,他们两人都提到奥运会比赛的公平性问题。
B
4.Thetextismainlywrittento________.
A.discusswhetherOlympicathletesshouldbetestedfordrugs
B.explainwhydrugsshouldbeavoidedintheOlympics
C.warnpeopleofthebadinfluencesofdruguse
D.callpeople’sattentiontosportsanddrugs
写作目的题。
文中的五个人就奥运会比赛期间运动员是否应该接受兴奋剂检测进行了热烈的讨论。
故A项符合文章主旨。
Ⅲ.完形填空
Itwasmymother’sfuneral(葬礼).Mymotherwaskind.ShewasalwaystherewhenIneededher.
Whenshegotseriouslyill,myeldersisterjusthadanew__1__andmyyoungerbrotherwasnewlymarried.OnlyIcould__2__mother.
Whenshewasgone,Ifoundmyselfcompletely__3__.“WhatcanIdonow,Lord?
”Ithought.ThenI__4__mybrotherandmysister.Mybrothersattogetherwithhiswife.Mysisterheldherbabyinherarmswithherhusband’sarmsaroundher.
Isat__5__,unbearablysad.Butnobody__6__that.SuddenlyIheardthedooropen.InamomentIsawayoungman.Hesatnexttomeandthensaid,“I’m__7__,Mary.ButwhydotheycallyouMargaret?
”Isaid,“BecausehernameisMargaret.”I__8__whyhecalledmymotherMary.
“HernameisMary,”he__9__.“No,thatisn’tright,”Ireplied.Thena__10__thoughthithimandheasked,“IsthisLutheranchurch?
”
“No,itisacrossthestreet.”
Thesituationmademebeginto__11__.Mybrotherandsisterlookedatme__12__.Ilookedatthemansittingnexttome.Hestartedlaughingtoo.
I__13__mymotherwatchingusandlaughingtogether.
Afterthe__14__finished,wewenttogethertotheparkinglot.Hesmiledandthensaid,“SinceIhave__15__myaunt’sfuneral,maybewecoulddrinkacupofcoffee.”I__16__.
Ayearlater,we__17__atasmallcountrychurch.Thistimeweboth__18__therightplace.Godgavemelaughterandloveinmytimeof__19__.Nowwehavebeenmarriedfortwentytwoyears.Whensomebodyaskshowwemet,myhusbandsays,“Hermotherandmyaunt__20__metoher.”
语篇解读 本文是记叙文,题材为人物故事类。
一个陌生人由于参加错了葬礼,出现在作者母亲的葬礼上,作者因此与这个陌生人结缘,并最终结了婚。
1.A.lifeB.baby
C.familyD.idea
根据第三段中的Mysisterheldherbabyinherarms可知,作者的姐姐刚有了孩子。
2.A.lookafterB.thinkof
C.worryaboutD.relyon
姐姐刚生了孩子,弟弟刚结婚,只有作者能照顾母亲。
3.A.quietB.nervous
C.tiredD.lost
根据“WhatcanIdonow,Lord?
”Ithought可知,作者很迷惘。
4.A.ranintoB.searchedfor
C.lookedatD.smiledat
根据该空后的两句可知,作者看了看姐姐和弟弟。
C
5.A.behindB.outside
C.aloneD.well
姐姐和弟弟身边都有人陪着,只有作者是一个人。
6.A.noticedB.believed
C.mindedD.liked
根据But可知,没有人注意到作者的孤独和伤心。
7.A.shockedB.alive
C.fineD.late
大家都在葬礼上,突然一个人出现了,由此可知,这个人来晚了。
8.A.showedB.wondered
C.explainedD.knew
母亲明明叫Margaret,可这个人一进来却叫的是Mary,作者想知道这个人为什么叫母亲Mary。
9.A.insistedB.ordered
C.readD.suggested
这个人还坚持说:
“她叫Mary。
10.A.terribleB.sudden
C.strangeD.silly
根据“IsthisLutheranchurch?
”可知,这个人突然想到了什么。
11.A.laughB.cry
C.waitD.complain
根据Hestartedlaughingtoo可知,作者突然开始笑。
12.A.carefullyB.closely
C.gentlyD.angrily
在自己母亲的葬礼上作者突然开始笑,所以她的姐姐和弟弟都生气地看着她。
13.A.caughtB.kept
C.hadD.imagined
母亲已经去世了,所以作者是在想象母亲在看着他们并和他们一起笑。
14.A.situationB.work
C.funeralD.conversation
葬礼结束后,作者和这个陌生人一起到了停车场。
15.A.attendedB.missed
C.seenD.left
这个陌生人由于走错了教堂而错过了自己姑姑的葬礼。
16.A.agreedB.doubted
C.rememberedD.understood
从下文他们最终结了婚可知,作者答应了这个陌生人的提议。
17.A.marriedB.met
C.performedD.played
根据Nowwehavebeenmarriedfortwentytwoyears可知,作者和这个陌生人在一个乡村小教堂结了婚。
18.A.foundoutB.decidedon
C.arrivedatD.rushedin
与上文这个陌生人去错了教堂构成对比,这次他们都来对了地方。
19.A.changeB.silence
C.sadnessD.illness
他们是在葬礼上结识对方的,也就是在作者伤心的时候。
20.A.pushedB.introduced
C.sentD.led
根据Whensomebodyaskshowwemet可知,作者的母亲和这个陌生人的姑姑把他介绍给了她。
Ⅳ.短文改错
DearJane,
Gladtoreceiveyourletter.However,I’mterriblysorrytohearthatyoudon’tdogoodinmathsandhavelostinterestwithschoolwork.Inmyopinions,mathsisdifficultformanystudents,sotherewasnoneedtofeeltoobad.Atthismoment,youshouldcheerupandfindwaystoreduceyouranxiety.Whynottogoonanoutingwithyourfriendsorlisteningtoyourfavoritemusic?
Youcantalkwiththeteachersyoutrustmost,buttheymaygiveyousomeadvicethatcanhelpyoutoimprove.Probableit’stimeforyoutoexplorenewlearningmethod.Anyway,Ihopeyoucanrebuildourselfconfidencesoon!
Yours,
LiHua
参考答案
Gladtoreceiveyourletter.However,I’mterriblysorrytohearthatyoudon’tdogoo
inmathsandhavelostinterestwit
schoolwork.Inmyopinion
,mathsisdifficultformanystudents,sotherewa
noneedtofeeltoobad.Atthismoment,youshouldcheerupandfindwaystoreduceyouranxiety.Whynotto——goonanoutingwithyourfriendsorlistenin
toyourfavoritemusic?
Youcantalkwiththeteachersyoutrustmost,bu
theymaygiveyousomeadvicethatcanhelpyoutoimprove.Probabl
it’stimeforyoutoexplore
newlearningmethod.Anyway,Ihopeyoucanrebuildou
selfconfidencesoon!
沁园春·
雪<
毛泽东>
北国风光,千里冰封,万里雪飘。
望长城内外,惟余莽莽;
大河上下,顿失滔滔。
山舞银蛇,原驰蜡象,
欲与天公试比高。
须晴日,看红装素裹,分外妖娆。
江山如此多娇,引无数英雄竞折腰。
惜秦皇汉武,略输文采;
唐宗宋祖,稍逊风骚。
一代天骄,成吉思汗,
只识弯弓射大雕。
俱往矣,数风流人物,还看今朝。