学年高中英语Unit6Design单元整合训练北师大版必修2Word下载.docx
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9.I'
mnotintheleastsatisfiedwiththeresult.
10.EverymorningIgoouttobreathe(breath)freshair.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.许多好的绿地也随之消失了,留下来的只是沙漠。
Alotofgreenlandhasgonewiththem,leavingonlysands.
2.我建议你尽可能多做运动。
Iadviseyoutotakeexerciseasmuchaspossible/youcan.
3.老师进来了,然后开始上课。
Incametheteacherandtheclassbegan.
4.那位富人对任何人都没有表现出同情心,包括他的父母。
Therichmanhadnomercyon/uponanyone,includinghisparents.
5.在大城市很多市民靠出租房屋谋生。
Notafewcitizensinbigcitiesmaketheirlivingbyrentingouthouses.
Ⅲ.微写作
用本单元词汇或句式完成下列写作任务
上周我去参观艺术展。
我看到了一幅画,它是陈逸飞艺术风格的典型代表。
这幅画可以追溯到许多年前。
我发现这幅作品很有想象力,很有价值。
为了更好地了解艺术,我决定努力学习与艺术相关的知识。
【参考范文】
LastweekIvisitedanartexhibition,whereIsawapaintingwhichwasatypicalexampleofChenYifei'
sstyle.Anditcandatebacktomanyyearsago.Ialsofounditfullofimaginationandofgreatvalue.Inordertoknowmoreaboutart,Idecidedtostudytheknowledgerelatedtoarthard.
[高考语篇再强化]
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Theoldeststonebuildingsintheworldarethepyramids.Theyhavestoodfornearly5,000years,anditseemslikelythattheywillcontinuetostandforthousandsofyearsyet.ThereareovereightyofthemalongthebanksoftheNile,someofwhicharedifferentinshapefromthetruepyramids.Themostfamousofthesearethe“Step”pyramidandthe“Bent”pyramid.
Someofthepyramidsstilllookasmuchalikeastheymusthavebeenwhentheywerebuiltthousandsofyearsago.Mostofthedamagesufferedbytheothershasbeenatthehandsofmenwhowerelookingfortreasureor,moreoften,forstonestouseinmodernbuildings.ThedryclimateofEgypthashelpedtokeepthepyramidsingoodcondition,andtheirveryshapehasmadethemlesslikelytofallintoruin.Thesearegoodreasonswhytheycanstillbeseentoday,butperhapsthemostimportantisthattheywereplannedtolastforever.
The“Step”pyramidhadtobeonthewestsideoftheNile,thesideonwhichthesunset.Thiswasforleveloftherivertoprotectitagainsttheregularfloods.ItcouldnotbetoofarfromtheNile,however,asthestonestobuilditneededtobecarriedinboatsdowntherivertothenearestpoint.Watertransportwas,ofcourse,mucheasierthanlandtransport.Thebuildersalsohadtofindarockbase,whichwasnotlikelytobreakunderthegreatweightofthepyramid.Finally,ithadtobenearthecapital,orbetterstillneartheking'
spalacesothathecouldvisititeasilytopersonallychecktheprogressbeingmadeonthefinalrestingplaceforhisbody.
【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了埃及金字塔能保存长久的原因,以及其中被称为Step的金字塔建立在尼罗河西岸的原因。
1.Themostimportantreasonwhysomepyramidsremainingoodconditionisthat.
A.peoplehavetakengoodcareofthem
B.itdoesn'
trainofteninEgypt
C.theywerewelldesigned
D.thegovernmenthasprotectedthemfromdamage
C [细节理解题。
根据第二段中的“butperhapsthemostimportantisthattheywereplannedtolastforever”可知,金字塔保存完好的最重要的原因在于人们的精心设计。
故选C。
]
2.Mostofthedamagetothepyramidshasbeencausedby.
A.theregularfloods
B.thedryclimateofEgypt
C.thespecialshapeofthepyramids
D.peopleinsearchofbuildingmaterials
D [细节理解题。
根据第二段中的“Mostofthedamagesufferedbytheothershasbeenatthehandsofmenwhowerelookingfortreasureor,moreoften,forstonestouseinmodernbuildings.”可知,对金字塔的损坏大多数来自于人们的寻宝或寻找建筑材料。
故选D。
3.TheEgyptiansbuiltthepyramidsalongthebanksoftheNilebecause.
A.theybelievedintheirgod
B.itwasdifficulttofindalargerockbasefarfromtheNile
C.theriverhelpedalotinthetransportofbuildingmaterials
D.itwasnoteasytochooseasuitableplaceforthepyramids
根据第三段中的“Watertransportwas,ofcourse,mucheasierthanlandtransport.”可知,古埃及人在尼罗河西岸建造金字塔主要是因为水路运输建筑材料的便利。
4.Thelastparagraphofthepassagemainlytellsus.
A.itwaseasyforthekingtocheck
B.watertransportwaseasierthanlandtransport
C.therewasarockbaseforthe“Step”pyramidtobebuilton
D.whythe“Step”pyramidhadtobebuiltonthewestsideoftheNile
D [段落大意题。
最后一段主要叙述的是:
为什么Step金字塔被建在尼罗河的西岸。
B
TheInternetbringsusmanyadvantages.
WiththeInternet,peoplecansendandreceiveemails.OntheInternet,peoplecanskimovernews.UsingtheTelnet,theuseranywhereontheInternetcanlogintoanyothermachineonwhichhehasanaccount.ItispossibletousetheFTPprogramtocopyfilesfromonemachineontheInternettoanother.
ButtheInternetalsobringsustroubles.
Internetuseseemstocauseafallinpsychological(心理的)health,accordingtoresearchatCarnegieMellonUniversity.EvenpeoplewhospentjustafewhoursaweekontheInternetexperiencedmoredepressionandlonelinessthanthosewhologgedonlessoften,thetwoyearstudyshowed.Anditwasn'
tthatpeoplewhowerealreadyfeelingbadspentmoretimeontheInternet,butthatusingtheNetactuallyseemedtocausethebadfeelings.
Researchersarepuzzledovertheresults,whichwerecompletelyoppositetowhattheyhadexpected.TheyexpectedthattheNetwouldprovesociallyhealthierthantelevision,sincetheNetallowsuserstochoosetheirinformationandtocommunicatewithothers.
ThefactthatInternetusereducestimeusedforfamilyandfriendsmaybethereasonforthedropinhealth,researcherssaid.Faceless,bodiless“virtual(虚拟的)”communicationmaybelesspsychologicallysatisfyingthanactualconversations,andtherelationshipsformedthroughitmaynotbesodeep.AnotherpossibilityisthatexposuretothewiderworldthroughtheNetmakesuserslesssatisfiedwiththeirlives.
“Butit'
simportanttorememberthisisnotaboutthetechnology;
it'
sabouthowitisused,”saidoneoftheresearchers.“Itreallypointstotheneedforconsideringsocialfactors(因素)whenyoudesignnewinventions.”
【语篇解读】 网络的确给人们的工作及生活带来了很多便利,但如果使用不当,它也会对人们的身心健康造成极大伤害。
5.Thewritermainlywantstotellusthat.
A.theInternetcanbringpeoplemanyadvantages
B.theInternetusemaycausepsychologicalproblems
C.theInternetusersarenotsatisfiedwiththeirlives
D.weshouldn'
tusetheInternet
B [主旨大意题。
本文侧重于谈论由于使用网络而产生的一些问题,主题句在第四段。
作者其实是想提醒我们使用网络可能有损心理健康。
故B项最能概括文章大意。
6.Whyaretheresearcherspuzzlingovertheresults?
A.Becausetheresultswerecompletelydifferentfromwhattheyhadthought.
B.BecausetheNetprovedsociallyhealthierthantelevision.
C.BecausetheInternetuserswereallhealthier.
D.BecausetheInternetusersexperiencedlessdepressionandloneliness.
A [推理判断题。
根据第五段第一句可知,令研究人员疑惑的是研究结果与他们期盼的完全相反。
故A项正确。
7.WhatmaybethereasonswhytheInternetusecausesafallinpsychologicalhealth?
A.Internetusereducestimeusedforfamilyandfriends.
B.Virtualcommunicationislesspsychologicallysatisfyingthanactualconversations.
C.ExposuretothewiderworldthroughtheNetmakesuserslesssatisfiedwiththeirlives.
D.Alltheabove.
D [推理判断题。
根据文章的最后两句话可知A、B、C都为原因。
8.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinthelastparagraphmean?
A.Whatmattersisnotthetechnologybuthowitisused.
B.Thispassageisnotaboutthetechnologybutabouthowitisused.
C.Weshouldremembertolearnaboutthetechnology.
D.Weshouldremembertolearnhowtousecomputers.
A [句意理解题。
作者通过画线部分想表明这一切与技术本身无关,而是看我们怎么利用。
C
Laptopcomputersarepopularallovertheworld.Peopleusethemontrainsandairplanes,inairportsandhotels.Theselaptopsconnectpeopletotheirworkplace.IntheUnitedStatestoday,laptopsalsoconnectstudentstotheirclassrooms.
WestlakeCollegeinVirginiawillstartalaptopcomputerprogramthatallowsstudentstodoschoolworkanywheretheywant.Withinfiveyears,eachofthe1,500studentsatthecollegewillreceivealaptop.Thelaptopsarepartofa$10millioncomputerprogramatWestlake,a110yearoldcollege.ThestudentswithlaptopswillalsohaveaccesstotheInternet.Inaddition,theywillbeabletouseemailsto“speak”withtheirteachers,theirclassmatesandtheirfamilies.However,themostimportantpartofthelaptopprogramisthatstudentswillbeabletousecomputerswithoutgoingtocomputerlabs.Theycanworkwithitathome,inafastfoodrestaurantorunderthetrees—anywhereatall!
Becauseofthemanychangesincomputertechnology,laptopuseinhighereducation,suchascollegesanduniversities,isworkable.Aslaptopsbecomemorepowerful,theybecomemoresimilarthandesktopcomputer.Inaddition,theportablecomputerscanconnectstudentstonotonlytheInternetbutalsolibrariesandotherresources.Statehighereducationofficialsarestudyinghowlaptopscanhelpstudents.Stateofficialsarealsotestinglaptopprogramsatotheruniversities.
AtWestlakeCollege,morethan60percentofthestaffusecomputers.Thelaptopswillallowallteacherstousecomputersintheirlessons.AsoneWestlaketeachersaid,“HereweareinthemiddleofVirginiaandwe'
regivingstudentsawindowoftheworld.Theycanseeeverythinganddoeverything.”
【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了笔记本电脑在美国学校中的使用。
9.Themainpurposeofthelaptopprogramistogiveeachstudentalaptopto.
A.usefortheirschoolwork
B.accesstheInternet
C.workathome
D.connectthemtolibraries
A [细节理解题。
根据第二段第一句中的...alaptopcomputerprogramthatallowsstudentstodoschoolworkanywheretheywant.可知答案为A。
10.Why