新版广州初一英语上unit7讲义.docx
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新版广州初一英语上unit7讲义
Unit7
Warm-up:
Reading
LindaandLeolearntabouttheRocketClub.“Ourclubwillteachyouhowtobuildrockets.Thenyoucanlaunchthemintothesky,”aboysaid.“Watch!
”Hetookarocketandlaunchedit.Therocketdisappearedintothesky.LindaandLeowereverysurprised.“Willitgoallthewayintospace?
”Lindaasked.
一、复习展示
1.默写短语。
学习把……发射天上
消失于……之中当然
遥控器太阳能
查阅,检阅前往
去冒险走了很远得路
一路上,自始至终
2.单词拼写。
(1)IattendedthebookfintheschoollibrarylastMonday.
(2)Thatmansaidgoodbyetohisfriendanddaroundthecorner.
(3)Theshowwastooa________.Everyonelovedit.
(4)Canyoutellmeaboutther__________activitiesofthePhotography.
(5)Thefilmwastoob______.Ifellasleepbeforeitwasover.
(6)Ifyoudon’tknowthemeaningoftheword,youcanl___________itu_______inthedictionary.
二、知识探究
1.lastmonth,theyattendedtheClubFair.
attend“出席,参加”,指参加会议,婚礼,葬礼,典礼;去上课,上学,听报告等。
join“参加,作为……一员(参加某组织,某团体)
takepartin“参加(参加某种活动或实验等。
)
即学即练1:
(用attend,join,takepartin,进行填空。
)
(1)Areyougoingto____________________thefirstexperiment?
(2)Hedidnot____________________themeetingyesterday.
(3)I‘llpersuadehimto____________________ourclub.
中考链接1:
(2007贵州)-Howdoyouliketheregulationsofourschool?
-Theregulationsarestrictwiththestudentsandtheyrequirethatstudents______atleast90%ofthelectures.
A.shouldattendB.shouldtakepartinC.shouldjoininD.shouldattendto
2.First,LindaandLeolearntabouttheRocketClub.
learnabout=learnof“学习,了解,知道”
即学即练2:
翻译句子:
听说你病了,我十分难过。
__________________________________________________.
中考链接2:
(2009广州)58.TheyabouteighthundredEnglishwordsbytheendoflastterm.
A.willlearnB.hadlearned
C.aregoingtolearnD.havelearned
3.LindaandLeowereverysurprised.
surprised“形容词,意为:
对……感到惊奇”,句子的主语通常是人。
surprised/surprising两个都是形容词,但用法和对象不同。
像这一类的词,-ing结尾的都是“使人...”之义;-ed结尾都是“觉得...”之义。
相似的词还有excite,please,interest,bore,tire等。
toone’ssurprise固定搭配,意为:
出乎某人的意料。
即学即练3:
weare________atthe________thing.我们对那件令人惊奇的事情感到惊奇。
A.surprising,surprisedB.surprised,surprisingC.surprising,surprisingD.surprised,surprised
中考链接3:
(2011广州)Tomycomplete__40__,whenIreachedtheplatform,Isawthatthetrainhadjustleft!
A.satisfactionB.hopeC.surpriseD.joy
(2007重庆)WeallloveMissYang.Shealwaysmakesherhistoryclassvery________.
A.interestB.interestsC.interestingD.interested
(2007四川乐山)26.Chinesepeoplewerecheeringatthemost__________momentwhenLiuXiangbroketheworldrecord.
A.excitedB.toexciteC.exciteD.exciting
4.……agirlfromanotherclubshouted.
(1)another形容词,意为“再一的,另一的,别的”。
Eg:
Wouldyoulikeanothercupofcoffee?
一般来说,another后接可数名词单数,但是其后可以接带有数字或few的复数名词,意为“另外的”。
Eg:
Weneedanotherthreedays.
辨析:
another与theother
这两个词(组)都表示“另一个”的意思,但含义和使用场合不同。
another
表示不确定数目中的“另一个”。
That’squiteanothermatter.那完全是另一回事。
theother
表示两个人或两样事物中的“另一个”。
比如说,两个水果,一个是梨,一个是苹果,就说oneispear,theotherisapple.
即学即练4:
Ihavetwocats;oneisblackand__________iswhite.(another,theother)
I'mstillhungryafterI'vehadthiscake.Pleasegiveme__________.(another,theother)
中考链接4:
(2011广州)16.Howdangerous!
Shewasdrivingthecarwithonehandandholdinganicecreamwith_____.
A.theotherB.anotherC.othersD.other
5.……agirlfromanotherclubshouted.
shout动词,意为“因欢乐,赞美,发命令,提出警告,唤起注意等而喊叫”。
Eg:
Don’tshout,Jim.不要喊叫,吉姆。
拓展】shout常与to,at等介词搭配,但要注意区别:
shoutto是由于距离远,声音小听不到而“高声喊叫”;shoutat表示生气时对某人大喊大叫,态度不友好。
Eg:
Ishouttohertohelpme.我向她喊让她帮帮我。
Eg:
Don’tshoutatthatoldman.不要对那位老人大声喊叫。
即学即练5:
翻译句子:
你不应该对你妈妈大呼小叫的。
_________________________________________.
中考链接5:
(2010.江苏省盐城市6.1)Theyclappedand______excitedlywhentheysawYaoMingappearontheplayground.
A.talkedB.shoutedC.toldD.called
6.IwassoexcitedthatIcouldnotsleep.
(1)so…that“如此……以致于……”。
so+形容词或副词+that...引导结果状语从句。
Eg:
HerunssofastthatIcan’tcatchupwithhim.
(2)sothat引导目的状语从句时,表示“以便;为了”,从句中常使用can/could/may/might/will/would/should等情态动词或助动词;引导结果状语从句时,从句中一般不用can和may等词,在sothat前可以用逗号,意思是“因此;所以”。
如:
Eg.:
ThelittleboysavedeverycoinsothathecouldbuyhismotherapresentonMother'sday.
即学即练6:
当球迷们看到贝克汉姆的时候,他们如此激动以至于大喊大叫。
(根据中文意思完成句子)
WhenthefootballfanssawBeckham,theygot__________excited__________theycriedout.
中考链接6:
(2003青岛市)―__________finedayitistoday!
―Yes,thesunshineis__________beautifulthatI'dliketogoswimminginthesea.
A.How,suchB.Whata,veryC.How,soD.Whata,so
(2003扬州市)Sheboughtadigitalcameraonline_________shewouldsavealotoftime.
A.sothatB.assoonasC.nomatterD.suchthat
7.……weleftforLuckyIsland.
leavefor“去某地,前往某地”/leave“离开某地”
即学即练7:
翻译句子:
(1)我明天就会前往北京。
_____________________________________________.
(2)我明天会离开北京。
_______________________________________________.
中考链接7:
(2012山东)OnMondaymorning,thedoorbellrangjustbeforethetimehewould32school.Thenitrangagainandagain.
A.leaveB.leaveforC.playinD.visit
8.Manysummercampstakeplaceinthecountryside.
takeplace=happen,“发生,举行,碰巧,偶然遇见”(两者都只有主动语态,没有被动语态)
即学即练8:
Wheredoesthestory_________?
A.behappenedB.openC.takeplaceD.bestarted
中考链接8:
(2006湛江)18.Greatchanges________inChinasince1978.
A.havetakenplaceB.havebeentakenplaceC.tookplaceD.weretakenplace
Speaking&writing
一、动词的过去式变化分为规则变化和不规则的变化的读音。
读音
一般在动词后加ed
在e结尾的动词后加d
以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,把y变为i再加ed
以重读闭音节结尾而末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,双写这个辅音字母再加ed
在轻辅音后读/t/
worked
finished
helped
lived
loved
liked
dropped
stopped
hopped
在元音和浊辅音后读/d/
followed
played
entered
lived
changed
studied
cried
tried
carried
planned
begged
robbed
在辅音/t//d/后读/id/
wanted
needed
waited
二、写说前的训练
假如你所参加的环保俱乐部要举办一场演讲比晒,号召大家节约用电。
提示:
1.电对人们的重要性;2.人们应如何节约用电。
三、书面表达
根据中文大意和英文提示,写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60字个词的短文。
作为一名中学生,你学习的课程一定很多,但同时学校里又有丰富多彩的课外活动,例如“有的同学参加英语角的活动;有的同学喜欢球类、跑步等体育活动;有的同学喜欢音乐、舞蹈、美术;还有的同学参加电脑小组,摄影小组,集邮小组等。
你最喜欢哪一项课外活动?
活动中你都做些什么?
说说你的想法和理由。
提示词语:
I,middleschool,student,learn,manysubjects,afterclass,takepartin,activity(活动),beinterestedin,growup,important,besure
注意:
不要写出自己真实的姓名和所在学校。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
三、巩固提升
※以正确的形式填空。
l.TheyareatthechangesinSuzhou .
Tousall,hissuccessis.
I am thatyouhaveneverheardofhim.(amaze)
2.Thatisa problem.
Wearealltodeath(bore)
3.Weareall inthestorybook.
Theywillbe tohearaboutit.(interest)
※单项选择
()1.Thisisa_____gift,soI'm_______.
Aexcited,excitingB.exciting,excited
C.exciting,excitingD.excited,excited
()2.Thankyouallforcomingand___ourcamp.
A.attending B.joiningC.participatingD.takingpartin
()3.Ishall___themeeting.
A.attend B.join C.participateD.takepartin
()4.Duringthecomingsummervacation,I’mgoingtospendhalfofmytimeplayingbasketballand________halfreadingbooksinthelibrary.
A.anotherB.theotherC.othersD.other
()5.Iseveryonehere?
No,TomandPeterhaveaskedfor___________.
A.leaveforB.leaveC.leftD.leftfor
四、【课后拓展】
一、单项选择。
()1.Myfather_____illyesterday.A.isn'tB.aren'tC.wasn'tD.weren't()2.Mybrotherfinished_____thestorybookyesterday.Heretunedittothelibrary.A.towriteB.writingC.toreadD.reading()3.Thereis______withthewatch.Itworkswell.A.wrongwithB.wrongsomethingC.somethingwrongD.nothingwrong()4.-Whatabout_____sightseeingthisweekend?
-Goodidea!
A.goB.togoC.goingD.went()5.-Whendidyouheadachestart?
-_______.A.twodaysB.TwodaysagoC.AfteraweekD.Tomorrowmorning()6.Susandoesn'tlook______.What'sthetrouble_____her?
A.happy,withB.happily,withC.happy,ofD.happily,of()7._____you_____inthelibrarythismorning?
A.Do,studiedB.Did,studiedC.Did,studyD.Does,study()8._____importanttodoexerciseeveryday.A.It'sB.That'sC.They'reD.Thisis()9.Shealwaysletherson_____nearthewindow.A.sittingB.sitC.tositD.sat()10.-Whathappened_____you?
-Ihaveaheadache.A.withB.aboutC.toD.for
二、语法填空。
ItisafineSundaymorning.Annandhermotherare1abogbus.Thereare2peopleonit.SomearefromAmerica.Andsomearefrom3andCanada.Theyare4friends.TheyaregoingtotheGreatWall.
TherearetwoChineseonthebus.Oneisawoman.Sheis5thebus.6isayoungman.He7goodEnglish.Heisnowtalking8theGreatWall.Theotherpeopleareall9him.TheyliketheGreatWall.Theywanttoseeit10.
()1.A.inB.onC.atD.into
()2.A.muchB.anyC.alittleD.many
()3.A.EnglishB.EnglandC.BritishD.Chinese
()4.A.bothB.allC.noneD.no
()5.A.ridingB.takingC.drivingD.carrying
()6.A.AnotherB.TheotherC.TheoneD.He
()7.A.speaksB.talksC.saysD.listens
()8.A.withB.onC.aboutD.at
()9.A.listeningB.listeningtoC.hearingD.hearingto
()10.A.alotofB.lotsofC.veryD.much
三、完型填空。
Foodisveryimportant.Everyoneneedsto__1__wellifheorshewantstohaveastrongbody.Ourmindsalsoneedakindoffood.Thiskindoffoodis__2__.Webegintogetknowledgeeven__3__weareveryyoung.Small