江西省吉安市遂川中学高二英语下学期第二次月考试题无答案.docx
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江西省吉安市遂川中学高二英语下学期第二次月考试题无答案
江西省吉安市遂川中学2021-2022高二英语下学期第二次月考试题(无答案)
第一部分:
听力
第二部分:
阅读理解(共二节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
TheNYLC(NationalYouthLeadershipCouncil)ismuchmorethananonprofitorganization.It'saplaceforchildrenandteenstogrowandlearn.It'swherefamiliesspendrealtimetogether.AttheNYLC,webelievethevaluesandskillslearnedarevitalbuildingblocksofqualityoflifeandfuturesuccess.Ourprogramsprovidesafe,healthy,creativeplaceswherechildrencanplay,developrewardingrelationships,learnnewskills,andhaveFUN!
TheNYLCholdsbefore-andafter-schoolcareatImagineNorthManateeandMoodyElementarySchool.Childcareincludessports,groupgames,artsandcrafts(手工艺),andcharacterdevelopment.
RegistrationbeginsonMay1standcontinuesthroughouttheschoolyear.Itcanbedoneinperson.
Toregisterforaprogram,clickhereforprogramsthatareavailableforonlineregistration.
YourIDCardMakesYouSpecial
Thecomputersystemhasbeendesignedtoserveyouthebestpossiblewayandmakeyourregistrationforprogramssimple&accurate.YourIDcardismoreimportantthanyoumayknow!
Byscanningyourcard,wecankeepaccuratestatisticsoffacility(设施)useonwhichtobasefuturedecisions,andguaranteethattheguestsareusingthefacility.TrynottoloseyourIDcard!
Thecosttoreplaceitis$10.00.
21.Whydoestheauthorwritethepassage?
A.Toadvertisefortheorganization.
B.Toshowhowtojointheorganization.
C.Tointroduceafree-of-chargeorganization.
D.Tostresstheorganizationisbetterthanschool.
22.WhatcanchildrendointheNYLC?
A.Knowwhattheirfuturewillbe.
B.Getmorecarefromtheirparents.
C.Learnartsandcraftsontheirown.
D.Gainmanyusefulskillsforthefuture.
23.Howmuchwillitcostachildspendingtwoweeks'morningthere?
A.136dollars.B.98dollars.
C.81dollars.D.56dollars.
B
Somepeopleconsidermulberrytrees(桑树)littlemorethanoversizeweeds.Stella,thegiraffe,lovesthem.
Herlong,graytonguesnakesaroundtheleavesandgetsthemfromtheirbranchesbeautifully.
Stella'smother,Abby,comesoverforhershare.ThePhiladelphiaZoo'stwofemalegiraffesconsumeaboutapoundofleavesinmereminutes.Fortunately,thezoohasplenty,thanksinparttoanunusualsource:
thelocalpowercompany.
Utility(公共事业)companiesroutinelycutbacktrees.Theywanttokeepbranchesfromdamagingpowerlinesandcausingpowerfailures.Usuallythebranchesendupinlandfills(垃圾填埋地).Butinrecentyears,agrowingnumberofenergyprovidershavebegundonatingthemtozoos.Hungryzooanimalsarehappytoeatthegreen,leafytreebranchesknownas"browse".
Browsepartnershipsbetweenzoosandpowercompaniesareoneexampleofthecreativeandsometimesunexpectedwayszoosworkwithlocalorganizationstomeetanimals'particular,andoftenhugedietaryneeds.Storechainsandrestaurantssellordonategreens,fruitsandvegetablestozoos.Locallandownersalsoprovideplantmaterials.Bututilitycompaniesareinaspecialposition.Theyneedtoregularlycutbackbranches.Andtheyhavenouseforthesebranchesthemselves.
PECOEnergyCo.isPennsylvania'slargestelectricandnaturalgasutility.FromAugusttoOctober,thecompanydeliveredthreepickuptrucksfullofbrowseeveryweektothePhiladelphiaZoo.Theweeklybrowsedeliverytotaledbetween100and200pounds.
"Zoosrequirealotofbrowsebecauseit'ssuchanimportantpartofmanyanimals'diets.OfthePhiladelphiaZoo's330species,40eatit.Browsehasitall:
fiber,protein,vitamins,mineralsandalittlefat.It'salsolowerinsugarandhigherinproteinandfiberthansomeotherplantmaterials,"saidToddes,thezoo'sdirector."Chewingonthebarkisevengoodforanimals'teeth."
"What'smore,browseprovidesanimalswithimportantexercise,shesaid.Inthewild,giraffeseatthetopoftrees.Sozoostaffhangbrowseuphightosimulate(模拟)theirnativeenvironment.Thisalsogivesvisitorsabetterideaoftheanimals'naturalbehavior.
24.Whydoutilitycompaniescutbacktrees?
A.Tobeautifythetrees.
B.Tousethemtoproducepower.
C.Toprovidefoodforzooanimals.
D.Tokeeppowerlinesworkingnormally.
25.Inwhatwayarebrowsepartnershipsbetweenzoosandpowercompaniesspecial?
A.Thedonationsareforlargeanimals.
B.Thedonationscomefromlandfills.
C.Thedonationsaregivenroutinely.
D.Thedonationscontainfruitsandvegetables.
26.WhatdidToddessayaboutthebrowseofPECOEnergyCo.?
A.Ithasgreatnutritionalvalue.
B.Itdoesn'trequirestrongteeth.
C.It'smorethanwhattheanimalscaneat.
D.It'ssuitableformostofthezoo'sspecies.
27.Whydozoostaffhangbrowseuphigh?
A.Togivevisitorsagoodview.
B.Togetthegiraffesmovingabit.
C.Topreventotheranimalsstealinggiraffes'food.
D.Togetthegiraffesoutoftheirnativeenvironment.
C
Ialwaysdreamedofstudyingabroad,tolearnataworld-classuniversitywhilefurtherexploringthegroundsonwhichthesenationsachievednewmilestonesofdevelopment.
Tostudyabroadaftermygraduation,Icouldnotstopseekingmydream.Totakethefirststep,IdidsomebrainstormingandexploredopportunitiesontheInternetandfinallydecidedtogoforChina.Therewereanumberofreasonsbehindit--itsadvancededucationsystemandthousandsofcenturiesofrichcultureinspiredmetostudythere.Theprimaryonewasmycuriosityabouthowanationhasleftmanynationsbehindinashorttimeatitsfastpaceofdevelopment.
Sojustlikethat,Iapplied,alongwithsomeofmyfriends,foramaster'sdegreeprogramatCommunicationUniversityofChina.Iwastheonlyonewhogotselectedintheprogramandinaddition,theChineseScholarshipCouncilsponsoredallofmyexpenses.Thisgoodnewswaswelcomedbymyfamily.
ThisismyseventhmonthinBeijing.Inmyexperiencesofar,onethingthatappearedtobemissingwastheinternship(实习)whichItriedtofindbecauseIwanttoworkhereafterthecompletionofmystudies.AftersomestrugglesIwasluckyenoughtogettheopportunitytoworkasaninternintheCenterforChinaandGlobalization(CCG).It'sveryexcitingtoworkontheirteamasaresearcher.NowIcanproudlysaythatmydecisiontochooseChinaasastudydestinationwasthebestdecisionIhaveevermade.
28.Whatdoestheauthorintendtodointhebeginning?
.
A.Addsomebackgroundinformation.
B.Summarizethemainideaofthetext.
C.Explainthereasonforwritingthepassage.
D.Encouragepeopletopursuedreams.
29.WhatisthemostimportantreasonfortheauthorcomingtoChina?
A.China'srichculture.B.Hiscuriosity.
C.China'sadvancededucationsystem.D.Hisfamily'ssupport.
30.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromthelastparagraph?
A.HeplanstoworkinChinaaftergraduation.
B.Hewantstobearesearcherinthefuture.
C.HeismostproudofstudyinginChina.
D.HefoundajobuponarrivinginBeijing.
31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.LearningandworkinginChina
B.TravelexperiencesinChina
C.RealizationofdreamsinChina
D.Importanceofhavingdreams
D
ManyAndroidandiPhoneownersuseGoogleservicesontheirmobilephonesortablets.Oneofthemostwidelyusedlocation(位置)servicesisGoogleMaps.WhensomeoneusesGoogleMaps,informationabouttimeandlocationsisrecordedandstored.
Googlealsousestrackingtoolswithotherservices.Weatherapps,forexample,aredesignedtoidentifyauser'slocationtoprovidelocalweatherinformation.EvensomeGoogleInternetsearchescanresultinthecollectionofinformationaboutexactlywhereapersonwaswhenthesearchwasmade.
Googlesaysitcollectsthedatatoimproveusers'localizedexperiences.Butsuchpracticeshavealsoraisedprivacyconcerus.PrivacyactivistshavecalledonGoogleandothermajortechnologycompaniestomakeiteasierforuserstoturnofflocationservicesiftheydonotwanttobetracked.Insomeways,Googleisclearaboutaskingpermissiontouselocationinformation.Forinstance,GoogleMapswillseekapprovalfromausertogivetheappaccesstolocations.IfauseragreestoletGooglecollectlocationinformationovertime,GoogleMapswillshowthishistoryina"timeline"thatshowstheperson'sdailymovements.
Googlealsohasa"LocationHistory"setting.ThecompanysaysanyusercanturnoffLocationHistoryatanytime.AndwhenLocationHistoryisturnedoffforauser'saccount,itisturnedoffforallequipmentlinkedtothatGoogleaccount.ButtheAP(AssociatedPress)foundthisdoesnotappeartobetrue,findingthatGooglecontinuedtosavelocationhistoryevenifauserhadturnedoffLocationHistory.
Googlestatesuserscanstopthesavingofalllocationmarkersbyturningoffanothersetting,however,whichisnotclearlyidentifiedasbeingconnectedtolocationtracking.Thesettingiscalled"WebandAppActivity".ItstoresdifferentkindsofinformationfromGoogleappsandwebsitestoauser'sGoogleaccount.
32.WhydoestheauthormentionWeatherapps?
A.TostressGoogleservicesarewidelyused.
B.Toshowmanyappscantrackauser'slocation.
C.ToproveGooglecollectsusers'dataillegally.
D.Toadvisepeopletostopusingthem.
33.Whatisthevoicefromtheprivacyactivists?
A.UsersshouldusetheInternetless.
B.Googleshouldstoptrackingusers.
C.Googleshouldrespectusers'privacy.
D.Googleshouldturnofflocationservices.
34.Whatdoestheauthorindicateinparagraph4?
A.TheLocationHistorysettingisdifficulttofind.
B.TheAPasksGoogletoremoveLocationHistory.
C.Turni