新人教版初三英语全册知识点归纳及习题.docx
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新人教版初三英语全册知识点归纳及习题
新人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳及习题(最新)
Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?
短语总结:
1.goodlearners优秀的学习者2.workwithfriends和朋友一起学习
3.studyforatest备考4.haveconversationswith与……交谈
5.speakingskills口语技巧6.alittle有点儿
7.atfirst起初起先8.thesecretto......,.......的秘诀
9.becauseof因为10.aswell也
11.lookup(在词典中等)查阅;抬头看12.sothat以便,为了
13.themeaningof……的意思14.makemistakes犯错误
15.talkto交谈16.dependon依靠依赖
17.incommon共有的18.payattentionto注意关注
19.connect……with……把……联系。
20.forexample例如
21.thinkabout考虑22.evenif即使尽管纵容
23.lookfor寻找24.worryabout担心担忧
25.makewordcards制作单词卡片26.asktheteacherforhelp向老师求助
27.readaloud大声读28.spokenenglish英语口语
29.giveareport作报告30.wordbyword一字一字地
31.so……that如此……以至于32.fallinlovewith爱上
33.somethinginteresting有趣的事情34.takenotes记笔记
35.howoften多久一次36.alotof许多
37.theabilitytodosth.做某事的能力38.learninghabits学习习惯
39.beinterestedin对……感兴趣40.getbored感到无聊
41.begoodat在……方面擅长42.beafraidof害怕
43.eachother彼此互相44.insteadof代替而不是
二.用法集萃
1.bydoingsth通过做某事2.it+be+adj+todosth做某事是……的
3.finishdoingsth完成某事4.whataboutdoingsth?
做某事怎么样?
5.trytodosth尽力做某事6.the+比较近,the+比较近越……,就越……
7.findit+adj+todosth发现做某事8.beafraidofdoingsth害怕做某事
9.helpsb(to)dosth帮助某人做某事10.practicedoingsth练习做某事
11.keepdoingsth一直做某事12.beafraidtodosth害怕做某事
13.begintodosth开始做某事14.wanttodosth想要做某事
15.needtodosth需要做某事16.remembertodosth记得做某事
17.shoot射(射着,射死等表结果)18.shootat(瞄准)射
Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!
一.短语归纳
1.puton增加(体重)发胖2.careabout关心在乎
3.endup最终成为,最后处于4.notonly……butalso……不但……而且……5.shootdown射下6.usedtodo过去常常做……
7.remindsb.of使某人想起8.giveout分发发放
9.thewaterfestival泼水节10.theChinesespringfestival中国春节
11.nextyear明年12.soundlike听起来像
13.eachother互相彼此14.intheshapeof以……的形状
15.onmid-autumnnight在中秋之夜16.flyupto飞向
17.layout摆开布置eback回来
19.asaresult结果因此20.mother’sday母亲节
21.moreandmorepopular越来越受欢迎22.thinkof想起认为思考
23.dressup装扮穿上盛装24.theimportanceof……的重要性
25.makemoney挣钱26.inneed需要帮助处于困境中
27.between……and……在……和……之间28.thedragonboatfestival龙舟节
29.thelanternfestival元宵节30.likebest最喜欢
31.goto……foravacation去……度假32.besimilarto与……相似
33.washaway冲走洗掉34.mid-autumnfestival中秋节
35.shootdown射下36.callout大声呼喊
37.thetraditionof……的传统38.atnight在夜里在晚上
39.one……,theother……一个……,另一个…40.Father’sday父亲节
41.haveto必须不得不42.playatrickonsb捉弄某人
43.thespiritof……的精神44.careabout关心
45.wakeup醒来46.thebeginningof……的开始
二.用法集萃
1.感叹句式一:
What+(a/an)+adj+名词(+主语+谓语+其他)!
多么……的……
感叹句式二:
How+adj/adv+主语+谓语+其他!
……多么……!
2.in+时间段在……后
3.givesb.sth.给某人某物4.plantodosth计划做某事
5.refusetodosth拒绝做某事6.oneof+名词复数形式……之一
7.it+is+名词+动词不定式(todosth)做某事是…8.what…thinkof…?
认为…怎么样?
9.makesbdosth让某人做某事10.usedtobe过去是……
11.warnsb(not)todosth告诫某人做某事12.tellsb(not)todosth告诉某人做某事
13.decidetodosth决定做某事14.promisetodosth承诺、答应做某事
三.语法全解
1.宾语从句
一.连词
a.陈述语序(that)b.一般疑问句(if或whether)c.特殊疑问句(5w,1h)二.陈述语序三.时态
可跟that从句做宾语的动词:
say,think,insist,wish,hope,demand,imagine,wonder,know,see,believe,agree,admit,deny,expect,explain,order,command,feel,dream,suggest,hear,mean,notice,prefer,request,require,propose,declare,report等
例:
Idon’tknowwhattheyarelookingfor.
Couldyoutellmewhenthetrainwillleave?
注意:
当主句谓语动词是think,believe,suppose,expect等词,而宾语从句的意思是否定时,常把否定转移至主句表示。
例:
Idon’tthinkitisrightforhimtotreatyoulikethat.
注意:
由whether,if引导的宾语从句由whether(if)引导的宾语从句,实际上是一般疑问句演变而来的,意思是“是否”。
例:
Iwonderwhether(if)theywillcometoourparty.
注意:
当宾语从句表示的是一个客观真理或者事实时,即使主句是过去时,从句也用一般现在时态。
例:
Theteachertoldusthatlighttravelsfasterthansound.
2.感叹句结构(P56)
How+adj./adv.+主+谓!
What(a/an)+名+主+谓!
例:
Whataninterestingstoryitis!
HowtallYaoMingis!
练习
a.将下列句子改为感叹句
It’sanicedress.Theyarelovelyanimals.
It’sbadweather.Hersonisverynaughty
Sheisaverycarefulstudent.
第二单元检测
一. 单项选择
1.___________excitingnews!
A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.Howan
2.Doyouknow_________therewillbeasoccermatchonCCTV5tonight?
A.thatB.ifC.whereD.when
3.Shewondered________IlikedbestaboutMid-AutumnFestival?
A.thatB.whetherC.ifD.what
4.Chang’erefused_________themagicmedicinetoFengMeng.
A.togiveB.gaveC.givingD.give
5.—It’sdangeroustoswiminthisriver.
—Yes,youareright.Thegovernmenthas peoplenottoswiminit.
A.trainedB.warnedC.ledD.encouraged
6..I’vefivepoundsbecauseIatetoomuchmeat.
A.putupB.putoffC.putawayD.puton
7. — Linda, do Chinese people celebrate Easter Day?
— No. This is the first time I’ve celebrated festival.
A. the; the B. the; a C. /; the D. /; a
8. — What did you do on April Fool’s Day?
— I played a trick my friends.
A. on B. toC. with D. at
9.—DoyouknowifJimmy totheparty?
—Iamnotsure.Butifhe ,Iwillgivehimabigsurprise.
A.comes;willcomeB.willcome;willcomeC.comes;comesD.willcome;comes
10—Whydoyoucallthesecakesmooncakes?
—Can’tyousee?
Theyareinthe ofthemoon.
A.sizeB.shapeC.weightD.taste
11.— wehave!
Thereisdragondanceinthepark.—Soundsgreat.Wecan’tmissit.
A.WhatgoodluckB.HowgoodluckC.WhatagoodluckD.Howagoodluck
12.Jennykeepstwopets.Oneisadog,_________isarabbit.
A.anotherB.anotherC.theotherD.other
13.Chang’erefused_________themagicmedicinetoFengMeng.
A.togiveB.gaveC.givingD.give
14.---Hedressedup________aghostlastnight.Howscary!
---Takeiteasy!
Hejustplayedatrick________us.
A.in,onB.in,inC.as,onD.as,in
15.—CanwevisitHongKongthissummerholiday?
—Iwonder itisthebesttimetogothere.
A.ifB.whenC.whatD.how
.16—IamgoingbacktoAmericaforThanksgivingDay.
— .Andwewillmissyou.
A.EnjoyyourselfB.You’rewelcomeC.That’sinterestingD.Thesametoyou
17.HalloweenisapopularfestivalNorthAmericaandit’sOctober31st.
A.in,onB.in,inC.on,onD.on,in
18.—areyougoingtoChiangMai?
—Intwoweeks.
A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.When
19.ChinesepeopleeatmooncakesMid-autumnnights.
A.inB.onC.ofD.at
20.heChang’etocomeback!
A.How,hopedB.What,hopedC.How,wishedD.What,wished
二、用所给单词适当形式填空。
1.Linda’sbrotheroften(wear)ashirtandatieatwork.
2.Theoldman (lay)outanewspaperonthebenchandsatdownonit.
3.Mydogusuallybarkswhenitseesa (strange)walkpast.
4.Badluck!
Athief (steal)mywalletonthebusthismorning.
5.Chinesepeopleoftenshowtheirhospitality(殷勤招待)by (treat)theirfriends.
6.IbelievethatAprilisthe(hot)monthoftheyear.
7.AChristmasCarolisafamousshortnovel(write)byCharlesDickens.
8.Ifoundaboy(lie)ontheroadwhenIwentby.
9.Hewas_______________(lay)hisbackpackwhenhismothercamein.
10.Thegirlrefuses________________(go)homenow.
11.Ienjoy_______________(read)articlesbyLuXun.
12.Lindasaidthemoon_______________(travel)roundtheearth.
13.Catherinesaidthatshe_______________(go)toGuangzhou.
14.Wearesurethathe________(go)toschooltomorrow.
15.Couldyoutellmewherethepostoffice______(is)?
16.Ourfathersaidthathe_______(will)buyanewcomputer.
17.Ihearthathe_______(swim)intheseayesterday.
18.Thelittleboytellsuswherehisfather_______(work).
19.Heputsfive________(pound)intothebottleeveryday.
21.Hetriedhisbest________(answer)myquestions.
22.Peoplestartedthetraditionof________(admire)themoonsincethen.
23.Iplan________(travel)duringthesummerholiday.
24.________(mother)DayisonthesecondSundayofMay.
25.Ihavemanyways________(solve)thisproblem.
26.Theyspendtwodays________(do)thistask.
27.Itisagoodidea________(memorize)thepoem.
28Wecanget________(warm)fromthesun.
29.Iwarnhimnot________(play)ontheroad.
30.Idecide________(keep)readingEnglisheverymorning.
三.按要求改写下列句子。
1.Ihadawonderfultimeattheparty.(改为感叹句)
Ihadattheparty!
2.Thisideasoundssoamazing.(改为感叹句)
thisideasounds!
3.“Theparadewillbethebestpartofthetrip,”saidJim.(改为含有宾语从句的复合句)
Jimsaid theparade bethebestpartofthetrip.
4.“Areyousureofthetime?
”Jamesaskedme.(改为含有宾语从句的复合句)
Jamesaskedme I sureofthetime.
5.Ourteachersaidtous,“Lighttravelsfasterthansound.”(改为含有宾语从句的复合句)
Ourteachertoldus thansound.
6.TheseflowersarefromGuangdong.Hesaid.
Hesaid___________theseflowers______________fromGuangdong.
7.Lighttravelsfasterthansound.Myteachertoldme.
Myteachertoldme___________light__________fasterthansound.
8.CantheyspeakFrench?
Iwanttoknow.
Iwanttoknow_________________________________________French.
四.根据句意,
(一)用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
(warm,,punish,dressupas,thinkof,careabout,,wakeup,remind...of)
1.ThisHalloween,Iwill SnowWhite.
2.Whenmyparentscalledmefrommyhometown,Icouldfeelthe overthetelephone.
3.WhenIfailedmyexams,myparentsusuallyencouragedmeinsteadof me.
4.Ourparentsusmostintheworld.
5.Themusicmademe myhappychildhood.
6.Ifyougotothephotoexhibition(展览),thephotoswill you theearthquakeonMay12,2008.
7.Jennyusually at5o’clockinthemorning.
(二)选词填空。
surprised,interest,wanted,were,more,returned,thought,finished,stopped
"Youwillhaveabeautifultrip,"thedrivertoldme.Thebus,hesaid,didnotgostr