暑假一日一练学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题新版新人教版1.docx

暑假一日一练学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题新版新人教版1.docx

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暑假一日一练学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题新版新人教版1

2019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题

本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共10页，满分150分，考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：

1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。

2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案；不能答在试卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在另发的答题卷各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液.不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将答题卷和答题卡一并收回。

I听力（共两节，满分15分）

第一节听力理解（3段共9小题；每小题1分，满分9分）

每段播放两遍。

各段后有几个小题，每段播放前，每小题有5秒钟的阅读时间。

请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听第一段独白，回答第1至第3三个小题。

1．Whenwastheplaneoriginallyscheduledtoleave?

A．2.30pm.B．4pm.C．6.30pm.

2．Wheredoestheannounceraskallthepassengerstogo?

A．DepartureGate38A.B．TheVIPlounge.C．TheInformationDesk.

3．WhatwillaffectedpassengersreceivewhentheyarriveinNewYork?

A．FreedrinksandFood.B．Telephonestoinformothers.C．Transportintothecity.

听第二段对话，回答第4至第6三个小题。

4．Whatwilltheboyprobablydothisweekend?

A．Gotodinneratthegirl'shome.B．Finishhisscienceproject.C．Playonhiscomputer.

5．Whydoesthegirlinvitetheboytodinner?

A．Togettoknowhimbetter.B．Todoherscienceproject.C．Todiscussaproblem.

6．Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesthegirl?

A．Dishonest.B．Intelligent.C．Friendly.

听第三段对话，回答第7至第9三个小题。

7．Howdopeoplecelebratethefestival?

A．GotovisitHoliinIndia.

B．Preparespecialtraditionalmedicines.

C．Throwcolouredpowderandwaterateachother.

8．Whendoesthefestivalusuallytakeplace?

A．February2.B．Theendofwinter.C．Whenthereisafullmoon.

9．Whatisthegirl'sattitudetowardsthefestival?

A．Sheworriesitwillcauseillness.B．Sheisinterestedintakingpartinit.C．Shethinksitisafoolishbelief.

第二节听取信息（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）

听下面一段对话，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为10～15

的空格中。

听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅题时间，录音读两遍。

你将有60秒钟的作答时间。

ThethirdannualNationalProductsExhibitionwasheldatthe10inGuangzhou.Thisyearatotalof11provincesparticipatedintheevent.TheproductsonshowincludedfruitsfromXinjiang,teasetsfromJiangsuandthelatest12fromShanghai.TheexhibitionhostedaspecialdisplayofwonderfulsilksofZhejiang.Thesesilksare_13yetstrongenoughtobemadeintoanyclothing.Inthe

14,therewasalsoavideodisplayshowinghowthe15weremade.

II阅读理解（共两节,满分35分）

第一节阅读理解（共3篇,15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Imaginationandfantasycanplayanimportantroleinachievingthethingswefear.Childrenknowthisverywell.FredEpstein,inhisbookIfIMakeIttoFive,tellsastoryheheardfromoneoffriendsaboutTom,afour-year-oldboywithacancerinhisbackbone.Hecamethroughseveraloperationsandalotofpainbymasteringhisimagination.

Tomlovedtopretend,andheparticularlylovedtoplaysuperheroes.DrEpsteinexplainedthatitwasactuallyabrilliantwayforhisyoungmindtohandletheterrifyingandpainfullifeheled.

Thedaybeforehisthirdtriptotheoperatingroom,Tomwasterriblyafraid.“MaybeIcouldgoas

Superman,”hewhisperedtohismom.Hearingthis,themotherhesitatedforawhile.Shehadavoidedbuyingtheexpensivecostume，butfinallysheagreed.

ThenextdayTomappearedasthepowerfulSuperman,showingoffthroughthehospitalhallsandcoollywavinghishandtothepeoplegreetinghimalongtheway.AndTom,withthestrengthofhisfantasy,successfullymadeitthroughtheoperation.

Thepowerofimaginationneednotbereservedforchildrenonly.Weallhavethepowertouseourfantasiestoattemptthingsweneverthoughtpossible,togothroughthosethingsthatseemimpossible,andtoachievewhatweneverbelievedwecould.JustasDr.Epsteinputsit,“Ifyoucandreamit,youcandoit.”

Itdoesn’tmeanthatyoushoulddressasasuperheroforyournextjobinterview.But,nexttimewhenyouaretestedinawaythatseemsimpossible,imaginewhatitwouldtaketoovercomeit.Becomethepersonyouneedtobecometowinoveryourchallengeanddoitinyourmindfirst.So,letyourimaginationrunwild,anddaretodream.

16．WhatdoweknowaboutTom?

A．Hewasseriouslyill.B．Hewasadishonestboy.C．Hewascrazyaboutmagic.D．HewasDr.Epstein’spatient.

17．WhatcanbeinferredaboutTom’smother?

A．Shewasarichlady.B．SherefusedTom’srequest.

C．ShewantedTomtobeasuperhero.D．ShewantedtogetTomthroughthepain.

18．WhenTomwentforthethirdoperation,he.

A．pretendedtobepainfulB．actedlikeasuperhero

C．appearedinpoorspiritsD．arguedwithhismother

19．Inthelastparagraph,youareadvised.

A．togothroughsomedifficulttests

B．towakeupfromyourwilddreams

C．tobecomeapowerfulpersoninyourmind

D．towearexpensiveclothesforjobinterviews

20．Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A．Totellusaninterestingstory.B．Tohelpusmakerightdecisions.

C．Toadviseustocareaboutchildren.D．Toencourageustouseourimagination.

B

Songsthatmakeourheartshappycanmakethemstrongertoo,USresearchersreportedonTuesday．

Theyfoundthatwhenpeoplelistenedtotheirfavoritemusic,theirbloodvessels（血管）dilatedinmuchthesamewayaswhentheyarelaughing,ortakingbloodmedications．

“Wehaveaprettyimpressiveeffect,”saidDrMichaelMiller,directorofpreventivecardiology（心脏病学）

attheUniversityofMarylandMedicalCenterinBaltimore．

“Bloodvesseldiameterimproved,”hesaid．“Thevesselopenedupprettysignificantly．Youcanseethevesselsopeningupwithotheractivitiessuchasexercise.”Asimilareffectisseenwithdrugssuchasstatins．

Whenbloodvesselsopenupmore,bloodflowsmoresmoothlyandislesslikelytoformtheclots（凝块）thatcauseheartattacksandstrokes.“Wearenotsayingtostopyourstatinsornottoexercisebutrathertoaddthistoanoverallprogramofhearthealth,”saidMiller,whopresentedhisfindingstoameetingoftheAmericanHeartAssociationinNewOrleans．

Miller’steamtested10healthy,non-smokingmenandwomen,whoweretoldtobringtheirfavoritemusic．Theyspenthalfanhourlisteningtotherecordingsandhalfanhourlisteningtomusictheysaidmadethem

feelanxiouswhiletheresearchersdidultrasoundtestsdesignedtoshowbloodvesselfunction．

Comparedtotheirnormalbaselinemeasurements,bloodvesseldiameterincreased26percentonaveragewhenthevolunteersheardtheirjoyfulmusic．Listeningtomusictheydisliked—inmostcasesinthisgroup—bloodvesselsnarrowedbysixpercent,Millersaid．

Millersaidhecameupwiththeideaafterdiscoveringthatlaughtercausedbloodtoliterallyflowmoresmoothly.“Iaskedmyselfwhatotherthingsmakeusfeelreallygood,besidescaloriesfromdarkchocolateofcourse．Musiccametomind.Itmakesmefeelreallygood,”hesaid．

MostofthevolunteerschosecountrymusicbutMillersaidthestyleisnotsoimportantratherthanwhatpleaseseachindividual．

21．Theunderlinedword“dilate“（inparagraph2）isclosestinmeaningto“”．

A．widenB．moveC．changeD．increase

22．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingwillNOTcausebloodvesselstoopenup?

A．Takingexercise．B．Listeningtounpleasantmusic．

C．Burstingintolaughter．D．Takingdrugslikestatins．

23．Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat．A．bloodclotsarecausedbyheartattacksandstrokesB．musicisbetterthanchocolateforyourhealth

C．thestyleofmusichasdifferenteffectsondifferentpeople

D．aperson’soverallhealthismoreinfluencedbyhowmuchexercisehegets

24．Whatisthepassagepossiblytakenoutfrom?

A．Ascientificjournal．B．Aschooltextbook．

C．Amedicalbrochure．D．Alocalnewspaper．

25．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A．PleasantMusicCuresB．ResearchintoBloodVessel

C．MusicandHeartAttackD．MusicandHappiness

C

Heisalessontoeveryboywhoeverpickedupabasketballanddreamedthatitwouldchangehislife.

Thelightswereneverbrighterandthecrowdswereneverbiggerforahomegrownsportsherothantheywereaquarter-centuryagoforRayHall.Buthisathleticachievements,asimpressiveastheyare,aretomymindnotwhatismostadmirableabouttheman.

Knownas“SugarRay”inhisteens,Hallwasratedamongthecountry’stop25highschoolbasketballplayers.Aninner-citykidfromasolidfamily,HalltookonthechallengeofliftingCanisiusCollege—still

recoveringfromitsfailure—backtorespectability,rejectingmorefavorableoffers.Hisstatusofasavior（救世主）

broughtmorepressurethanany18-year-oldshouldhavetohandle.However,IwatchedhimmaturedintotheplayerwholedCanisiusbacktodaylight.

AftercollegeHallplayedprofessionallyinItalyandGreeceforover10yearsuntilacaraccidentat32endedhisbasketballcareer.ThenewsthathewouldneverplayagainshockedHallbutunlikesomanyothershewasreadyforlifeafterbasketball.WhenImetHall—stillfitat46—forlunchMonday,heworeacut-sharpgraysuit,designertieandblazingwhiteshirtthatscreamedSuccess.“Thatwasalwaysthequestion—whenthecheersend,wheredoyougo?

Whodoyouturnto?

”hesaid.“Itstartsandendswiththatpersoninthemirror.”

Hallgottheconceptofacademics-firstfromhisparents.HegraduatedfromCanisiusasemesterearly.“Nomatterhowgoodanathleteyouare,youarejustoneinjuryawayfromlosingitall,”hesaid.“Butifyoutakecare

ofthingsacademically,youareprepareduntilyouleavethisearth.”

Forthepast14years,hehasbeeninacomputersalesjobatIngramMicro.Hemarriedhiscollegesweetheart.Theyhavethreekidsandanicehouseinthesuburbs.Hefiguredoutearlywhatotherslearntoolate:

Athleticsispartofajourney,notthedestination.

Congratulations,Ray,youmadeit.Inmore