九上Unit 3单元重点.docx
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九上Unit3单元重点
Unit3Healthandfood
ReadingA:
1.Teachingtopic:
Veryvegetarian
2.Teachingaims:
1)Sscanunderstandtheconversation.
2)Ssareabletounderstandandusethekeyphrases:
Soundterrible/great/wonderful!
instead,insteadof,loseone’sappetitefor…,
because,becauseof,besides.
3)TohelpSspracticesomereadingskills
3.Teachingdifficulty:
Howtoofferyouropinionsaboutsomething?
4.Procedures:
Step1:
Before-reading
1)Guidedquestions:
Doyoulikeeatingmeatorvegetables?
Ifyougototherestaurant,whatkindoffoodwillyouorder?
Doyouhaveahealthydiet?
2)Presentnewwords:
mixedgrill,sausage,drug,remain,vitamin,mineral,burger,besides.
3)Presentthegeneralideaoftheconversation:
Whatdoyouthinkofbeingavegetarian?
Step2:
While-reading
1)Skimming:
WhatdoesDebbieorder?
WhataboutSimon?
2)Scanning:
Whyismeatdangerous?
Whyarevegetablesdangerous,too?
3)FinishA2:
Readanddecidewhetherthestatementsare“True”or“False”.
4)ReadtheconversationagainandcompleteSimon’scomment(评论)aboutvegetarianfood.
First;Second;Third;Inshort(总而言之).
Step3:
After-reading
1)Fillinthemissingwordsaccordingtotheconversation:
DebbieandSimonhadlunchinar_____________.Debbieorderedthemixedgrill,butSimonthoughtitsoundedh__________.SimonaskedDebbietoeatsaladi___________ofmeat.Simonsaidhehadb__________avegetarianbecauseofaprogrammeonTV.Simonsaidthea__________hadtobegivendrugstostayh______________.Thesedrugsmightr__________inthemeatandcanbed_____________toourhealth.Healsothoughtthatpeopleshoulduselandtog__________foodforhungrypeopleinsteadofanimals.Debbiedidn’ta___________withSimon.Shethoughtthatmeathasgotv____________andmineralsandvegetablesaredangerous,too.Shelikestoeatmeat.Shewillneverlosehera_____________formeat.
2)CompletethesentencesaccordingtotheChinese:
①我要吃沙拉而不是肉。
I’mhavingasalad____________________meat.
②我被一个关于肉类工业的节目所影响。
Iwas____________________aprogramme__________themeatindustry.
③我们应该多吃蔬菜保持健康。
Weshouldeatmorevegetablesto_______________________.
④我永远不会对肉失去胃口。
Iwillneverlose____________________________meat.
⑤那听起来对我来说太棒了!
That______________________tome!
⑥你意识到你在说什么吗?
Doyourealizewhat______________________________?
ReadingB:
1.Teachingtopic:
Abalanceddiet
2.Teachingaims:
1)Sscanunderstandthearticle.
2)Ssareabletounderstandandusethekeyphrases:
becauseof,bebadfor,agreeon,meandoingsth.,ontheotherhand,
belikelytodosth.,decideon.
3)TohelpSspracticesomereadingskills
3.Teachingdifficulty:
Weneedabalanceddiettostayhealthy.
Butwhatdoesabalanceddietmean?
4.Procedures:
Step1:
Before-reading
1)Guidedquestions:
Doyouknowunhealthydietscausemanydifferenthealthproblems?
Isitdangeroustohavetoomuchofyourfavouritefood?
Doyouknowifyoueatlotsofcheeseburgers,youmaybecomefat?
2)Presentnewwords:
cancer,common,sugar,various,grain,butter,belikelytodo,
risk,heartattack,scientific,fat(n.),balance(v.),balanced(adj.)
3)Presentthegeneralideaofthearticle:
Whatdoesabalanceddietmean?
Step2:
While-reading
1)Skimming:
Readandgetthemainideaofeachparagraph.
•Para1:
Peoplearethinkingabout___________________________________________
•Para2:
Weneed_________________________________________________________
•Para3:
Ifwelearn_____________________,wewillhave_______________________
2)Scanning:
Readandfillinthetable.
Howcanweeat
morehealthily?
differentopinionsaboutsugar
differentkindsofpeople
Whatdoesabalanceddietmean?
definition(定义)
doctors’suggestions
(Whatisdangerous?
)
Howtobalanceyourdietproperly?
1.Youshould________________________.
2._____________________canhelpyoudecideontherightthingsandtherightamount.
3.Ifyoulearnhowto________________________properly,
Youwillhavea__________future.
3)FinishB2:
Readandanswerthequestions.
Step3:
After-reading
WritedowntheusefulphrasesinEnglish:
①均衡的饮食________________________②问题的答案_____________________________
③对…有坏处________________________④对…意见一致___________________________
⑤意味着做某事______________________⑥另一方面_______________________________
⑦有可能做某事______________________________________________
⑧增加心脏病的风险__________________________________________
⑨决定选定__________________________________________________
⑩如何适当地均衡你的饮食____________________________________
Listening
1.Teachingaims:
Aistocompleteanorderform
Bistoreadmakefastfoodhealthier
2.Difficulties:
payattentionto“I’dlike…,I’llhave…”
3.Procedures:
Step1:
Pre-listeningA
Presentnewwordsandphrases:
hamburger,hotdog,pizza,mineralwater,deep-fry,vinegar,calorie,
Step2:
While-listening
Fillintheblankswhilelistening.
Step3:
Post-listening
Checkuptheanswers.
Step4:
Pre-listeningB
(Presentnewwordsandphrases:
health,cheese,choice,choose-choice,extraadj.adv.
putonweight,leadbusylives,coveredwith
Step5While-listening:
FinishlisteningB“rightornot”onpage38.
Step6:
Post–listening
Checktheanswersandrememberthephrases:
leadbusylives,askfor,insteadof,alittlemore,followtheadvice
词组翻译和完成句子:
1.增肥:
_________________
2.过着忙碌的生活:
________________________
3.在(含量)高___________________
4.现在我们过着幸福的生活
Weare_______________________________now.
5.我们除了等待,别无选择。
Wehad____________buttowait.
6.均衡的饮食不仅更有营养,而且更美味。
Abalanceddietis_________________healthier,_______________moredelicious.
Language
教学环节设计
宾语从句用特殊疑问词引导
•A:
wherecanIbuysomebooks?
•B:
Idon’tknowwhereIcanbuythebooks.
•A:
whatisheeating?
•B:
Iknowwhatheiseating.
Idon’tunderstandwhatyoumean.
Peoplearethinkingabouthowtheycaneatinahealthierway.
1.概念:
用一个完成的句子做宾语,叫做宾语从句
试比较:
Iknowhim.
IknowthatTomwillcomebacknextweek.
2.注意事项:
1)宾语从句是陈述句时,用that引导,that无词义,在口语或非正式文体中常常被省略.
eg:
1.Hesaid(that)hecouldfinishhiswork.beforesupper.
2.Everybodyknows(that)moneydoesn’tgrowontrees.
★2)宾语从句的主句和从句的时态要相呼应.★
①如果主句的谓语动词是一般现在时,从句的谓语动词可根据需要,选用相应的任何时态.
eg:
Ibelievethathewillcometohelpus.(请写出从句的时态___________________)
Hetellsmethathisfatherisn’tathome.(请写出从句的时态___________________)
Shesaysthatshewenttotheparkyesterday.(请写出从句的时态___________________)
②如果主句的谓语动词是过去时,从句的谓语动词必须用表示过去的某种时态.(既:
一般过去时.过去进行时.过去将来时或过去完成时)
eg:
Heknewthathewaswrong.(请写出从句的时态___________________)
HetoldmethathewouldgotoHainanthenextday.(请写出从句的时态_________________)
Heaskedhisfatherwhathewasdoingthen.(请写出从句的时态___________________)
③如果宾语从句所表示的是客观事实,普遍真理,自然现象或习惯性动作等,不管主句用什么时态,从句都用一般现在时.
eg:
TheteachersaidthatEarthgoesaroundthesun.
3)宾语从句的否定转移.
某些表示思想和感情的动词之后的宾语从句中的否定,可以转移到这些动词之前.(如:
think,guess,believe,know)
eg:
试判断哪一句是正确的
Ithinkthatthisfilmisn’tinteresting.()
Idon’tthinkthatthisfilmisinteresting.()
4)由that引导的宾语从句,主句的为动词常常有:
remember,suggest,explain,ask,find,forget,guess,agree,tell,feel,hope,find
★5)如果宾语从句原来是特殊疑问句,只需用原来的疑问词引导,从句用陈述语序.★
6)当由一般疑问句充当宾语从句时,用if或whether引导,意为“是否”.
三.练习.
选择题
1.Itoldherthatthey_____heretillthenextday.
A.willcomeB.wouldcomeC.cameD.comes
2.Heknewthattheearth_____aroundthesun.
A.movedB.moveC.movesD.willmove
3.Somebodyguessed_____wewouldmarrysoon.
A./B.whichC.whatD.when
4.Idon’t_____hecansolvetheproblembyhimself
A.findB.hopeC.thinkD.expect
5.Doyouknowhowmuchhotwater_______?
A.Mumisneeded B.doesMumneedC.Mumneeds D.didMumneed
6.Canyoutellme_______?
A.whereheis B.whereisheC.heiswhere D.whatishe
7.Iwanttoknowhowlong_______.
A.hashebeenback B.hashecomebackC.hehasbeenback D.hehascomeback
8.Doyouknow_______?
A.whatthenewsare B.whatisthenewsC.whatthenewsis D.whatarethenews
9.WhatdidMikesay?
Hesaid____________________.
A.ifyouwerefreethenextweek B.whatcolourwasit
C.theweatherisfine D.summercomesafterspring
10.Ican'tunderstand_________.
A.whatdoesChristmasmean B.whatChristmasdoesmean
C.whatmeanChristmasdoes D.whatChristmasmeans
二、根据汉语意思完成句子。
1.我对你们能赢这场比赛有信心。
Iam____________you__________thegame.
2.我担心明天会下雨。
Iamafraid______________tomorrow.
3.他的猫死了很伤心。
Heissad___________cat____________.
Speaking
PartA
Aims:
payattentiontotheskillsofreadingwords
1.wordlinking:
whenwespeakEnglish,weusuallylinkmanywordstogether
2.vowelsounds:
twovowelsoundjoinedwiththeletter–y-
step1:
getthestudentstobeawareoftheskillsofhowtolinkthetwowordswith–y-&-w-
step2:
domorereadingtomakeSsdoitbetter
step3:
getthestudentstobeawareoftheskillsofwhentoomitoneconsonant
step4:
morereadingtomakeSsdoitbetter
PartB
Aims:
makeconversationswiththetopic“healthadvice”bycopyingtheexample.
Step1:
gettheSsrecitetheexample
Step2:
gettheSsdomoreconversationaccordingtotheexample.
Morepracticeaboutspeaking
1..以。
。
。
结尾________________________
2.足够快________________________
3.掉头发________________________
4.有点无力,虚弱________________________
5.看起来苍白________________________
Writing
Writearecipe,youcanchooseoneofthefollowingdishestodescribe.
鸡沙律ChickenSalad
酥炸大虾FriedPrawns
酸辣汤Hot&SourSoup
酸甜咕噜肉Sweet&SourPork
麻婆豆腐Mar-BohTofu
盐水菜心SaltGreenTender
番茄炒蛋friedeggswithtomatoes……