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SectionII:
ReadingTest(50points,60minutes)
SectionIII:
WritingTest(25points,30minutes)
Thetotalmarksforthisexaminationare100points.Timeallowedforcompletingthisexaminationis2hours(120minutes).
YOUMUSTWRITEALLYOURANSWERSONTHEANSWERSHEET.
SectionIListeningTest[25points]
Instructions:
Ø
Thelisteningtestwilltakeapproximately30minutes.
ThereareTHREEpartstothetest.
Therewillbeapauseof30secondsbeforeeachparttoallowyoutolookatyourquestions.
Therewillbeapauseof30secondsaftereachparttoallowyoutothinkaboutyouranswers.
Pleaseclickheretodownloadthesoundfile.
Part1.Questions1-5arebasedonthispart.(5points)
Youaregoingtolistentoaconversationbetweenabusinessmanandareporter.Asyoulisten,completestatements1-5bychoosingthebestanswerfromA,B,CandD.WriteyouranswersontheAnswerSheet.
1.AccordingtotheOperationsManagerDavid,dyeingthe_______iswithintheirbusiness.
A.handlesofcoppercups
B.handlesofporcelainjars
C.casesformobilephones
D.outsideofglassbottles
2.Davidgetstotheofficeat_____mostdays.
A.8:
30
B.8:
50
C.9:
00
D.9:
3.ThefirstthingDaviddoeswhenhecomesinisto_____________ifthetechnicianshaven’tgotthere.
A.switchonhiscomputerandchecke-mails
B.switchonallthemachinesinthelaboratory
C.answercallsfromcustomersaskingaboutproduction
D.checkthecolor-matchingprocesswiththecolorist
4.TheCountryManagerusuallypopsintoDavid’sofficetotalkabout__________.
A.marketingstrategy
B.deliveryoforders
C.suppliesofpigments
D.designsofcolour-matching
5.David’sdailyroutineincludesallofthefollowingEXCEPT________.
A.checkingthepricesorsuppliesofpigments
B.checkingtheproductionorders
C.talkingaboutthemarketingstrategywiththepersonincharge
D.goingoutforlunchwithoneofhiscolleagues.
Part2.Questions6-15arebasedonthispart.(10points)
YouaregoingtolistentoamonologueaboutChinesecooking.Asyoulisten,decidewhetherstatements6-15aretrueorfalse.WriteTfor“true”andFfor“false”ontheAnswerSheet.
____6.ThespeakeristalkingaboutBeijingRestaurants.
____7.Accordingtothespeaker,thebesttimetoenjoy“RinsedMutton”isinthespring.
____8.ThemeathastocomefromsheepspeciallyselectedfromInnerMongolia.
____9.Only13%ofsheep’sfleshistenderenoughforrinsedmutton.
____10.Themeatthatcanbeusedmustbefresh,greasyandfat.
____11.Traditionally,agoodchefcouldcut8platesofmuttonanhour.
____12.Sesameoil,shrimpsauce,chilioil,soysauce,chivesandsoonaremixedupinabowandservedtoeachdiner.
____13.Youneedacopper“hotpot”forthecooking.
____14.Thepotisfilledtothebrimwithboilingwater.
____15.Thedinersneedtodiptheslicesofmeatintheboilingwaterforafewminutes.
Part3.Questions16-25arebasedonthispart.(10points)
YouaregoingtolistentoaconversationaboutaBritishteacher’sexperienceinahospital.Asyoulisten,completeasummarybyfillingineachblankwithonewordfromtheconversation.WriteyouranswersontheAnswerSheet.
Josiehadneverbeento(16)______unituntillastsummerwhenshefelloffherbikeandneededtohaveherarmstitched.
Shewasthereforsevenhoursintheenddueto(17)____________.Almosteveryoneofthemedicalmembersshesawmentionedtheiroverworkandlong(18)____.Therewasonlyonedoctor(19)________thatnight,andshehadbeenworkingfor(20)____hours.Alotofpeoplewerewaitingtobetreated;
however,mostofthemdidn’tseemtobereal(21)______.Thereweresomeseriouscases,ofcourse,andtheworstcaseofallwasayounggirlwhohadtakenadrug(22)_____.
Thedoctor(23)_____herwound,anursecleanedanddressedit,andthenJosiewassenttothe(24)_____foranX-ray.Shehadtowaitanotherhourandahalfbeforeshecouldbe(25)______bythedoctor.
ThisistheendoftheListeningTest.
SectionIIReadingTest[50points]
Part1.Questions26-30arebasedonPassage1.(10points)
Passage1
BankingonaBrand
Isaquietrevolutionunderwayinthenation’sshoppinghabits?
Arewegraduallyallowinganincreasinglyselectnumberoflargecompaniestotakecareofallourbasicrequirements?
Thesupermarketchainscertainlyhopeso.‘Peopledon’thavethetimetoshoparoundanymore.Ifthey’rehappywiththequalityofacompany’sservice,thenthey’relikelytobuyotherproducttypesfromthemaswell,’saysJimAustin,anindustryanalyst.
WiththemajorsupermarketbrandssuchasTesco,JSainsburyandAsdaalreadyofferingfinancialservices,creditcards,own-labelclothing,mobilephones,andcut-priceelectricalgoodsincludingcomputers,Austinfirmlybelievesthatthesupermarkets’diversificationissettocontinue.
‘TheUKretailfoodmarketissaturated,sotheironlyrealprospectofgrowthiseithertoenterforeignmarketsordiversifyintonewmarketsathome.’TescoandJSainsburyhavedoneboth.Havingalreadyboughtforeignsubsidiaries,bothlargesupermarketchainshavesetuptheirownbanksinordertooffercustomersfinancialservicessuchaspersonalloans,mortgagesandsavingsaccounts.
Together,thetwonewbankstookover£2bnofcustomerdepositswithinthefirstyearoftrading.‘Theyarewiningbusinessbyusingalowercostbasetooffertheircustomersbetterinterestratesonsavingsthantraditionalbanks’,saysAustin.
However,therearequestionmarksoverlong-termprofitability.Thetraditionalproviderssaythereisboundtocomeapointwhenthenewbankswilleventuallywanttowidenmarginsandboostprofits.‘Whentheystarttoraiseprices,theymightcreatebadpublicity,whichcouldhurttheirbrand,’saysoneobserver.‘Howwillamajorsupermarketreact,forinstance,whenitisfacedwithhavingtorepossessaregularshopper’shome?
’
Shoppers,however,donotsharethesefear.Arecentsurveyof1,000peoplebybrandconsultantsCook&
Pearsonconcludesthatshopperswillcontinuetobuyawiderrangeofgoodsandservicesfromsupermarkets.Manypeoplesaidthattheywouldbepreparedtobuyasupermarketown-labelcarorevenahousefromasupermarket-brandedestateagent.Interestwasalsoshownincombiningafoodshoppingtripwithavisittoasupermarketdentist.
Loyaltyschemesareanotherincentiveforcustomers.‘Mostsupermarketsnowofferbonuspointswitheverypurchase.Thesepointsadduptofreeairmilesorcashdiscounts,soitreallypaystostayloyaltothebrandinallitsdiversifiedforms,’saysAustin.
Questions26-30:
Completethefollowingtableaccordingtothepassage.EntertwoorthreewordsforeachblankandwriteyouranswersontheAnswerSheet.
Whoarementionedinthepassage?
Whatdotheydorespectively?
(26)____________,twolargesupermarketchains,
setup(27)________________inordertoofferfinancialservices
JimAustin,anindustryanalyst,
statesthatsupermarkets’diversificationissettocontinue.
Cook&
Pearson,(28)____________,
(29)_______________________concludingthatshopperswillcontinuetobuyawiderrangeofgoodsandservicesfromsupermarkets.
Manysupermarkets
encourage(30)_____________________byofferingbonuspointswitheverypurchase.
Part2.Questions31-35arebasedonPassage2.(10points)
Passage2
Newjob.Newemployer.Andnewheadacheswhenstaffersresistyournewapproaches.
MoreAmericanswillsoonconfrontthischallengeasthejobmarketrebounds.Howcanyouchampionenoughchangetojustifyyourhiring--withoutrockingtheboatsomuchthatyouendangeryourlatestjob?
Failuretostriketherightbalanceoftenderailsnewcomers."
Theypushtoohard,toofastanddoitinanondiplomaticway,"
saysBenDattner,aNewYorkindustrialpsychologist.Yetfewcorporateorientationprogramshelprecruits"
workthroughwhat'
sthebestapproachtogetuptospeedinthenewjob."
It'
suptoyoutomanageyourearlydayswell,navigateadifferentbusinesscultureandwinsupportforyourgameplan.Forstarters,makesureyouunderstandwhatkindofworkplaceyoujoined.Atroubledenterpriseismorelikelytowelcomeradicalfixesthanasuccessfulone.
GordonBethunefiredseverallieutenantsweeksafterailingContinentalAirlinesbroughthimaboardtobepresidentinearly1994.Hetookmoresweepingsteps--suchasacompany-widesmokingban,repaintingeveryplaneandstaffbonusesforpunctualflights--oncehebecameitstenthCEOin10yearsthatfall.Workers"
werelookingforchangeandnotthesameolddealfromthesameolddeck,"
explainsMr.Bethune,nowthelongest-servingchiefexecutiveofamajorairline.
Freshlyhiredexecutivesincreasinglyturntoanoutside"
onboarding"
coach.Suchservicescanbecostly.ThecoachingdivisionofrecruitersKorn/FerryInternationaltypicallychargesacompanyabout$10,000tocounselanewcomerforsixweeks.
Makeapitchduringthecourtshipforyourpotentialemployertocoversomeassimilationcoaching.Describeitasevidenceofyourcommitmenttogetupandrunningfast,recommendsMartiSmye,thedivision'
spresident.
Alternatively,payfortheadviceyourself.JudiGlovacoughedup$500forfourassimilationsessionswithexecutivecoachPaulaRobbduringherfirstmonthlastsummerasapublic-affairsdirectorofRochePharmaceuticalsinNutley,N.J."
ItgavemetheconfidencetofeelIatleast