第二课 Used to 的用法Word文档格式.docx

第二课 Used to 的用法Word文档格式.docx

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tusetobethisheavy.

Well,I'

mgoingswimmingtonight.Doyouwanttogowithme?

Okay.Ireallyneedtogetinshapeagain.

现在我们把这段对话用慢速度再念一遍,请注意听.

现在我们把刚才那段会话里包含了今天要学的语法,也就是有usedto跟有动词加上to再加上动词的句子挑出来用慢速度再念一遍给你听.

Iusedtoswiminhighschool.

Ididn'

Doyouwanttogowithme?

Ireallyneedtogetinshapeagain.

二.USEDTO

首先我们练习usedto的用法.这个词组是表示过去常常做一件事而现在不再做了.

下面我们用usedto跟在上一课里学过的字作句子;

每个句子念两遍,请你注意听,同时,在念第二遍的时候也请你跟着说.

Henryusedtowearoldgloves.

Heusedtositnexttomeinschool.

Susanusedtodrinkalotofmilk.

Sheusedtolivefarfromthestore.

HenryandKateusedtogotosmallparties.

Theyusedtogoouttoeat.

下面我们来作换字练习.先由老师念一个有usedto这个词组的句子,接着老师念一个短语,学生就把这个短语换进句子里.现在先举个例子:

toplaybasketball

Iusedtoplaybasketballinhighschool.

好,现在我们开始.在学生做练习的时候,请你也一起做.

toplayvolleyball

Iusedtoplayvolleyballinhighschool.

toexercise

Iusedtoexerciseinhighschool.

torun

Iusedtoruninhighschool.

好了,现在我们看一看怎么样把Heusedtoswiminhighschool.变成问句.在把这个句子变成问句的时候必须用did,d-i-d,did开头,于是这句话就变成了Didheusetoswiminhighschool?

再举一个例子:

把Sheusedtoexerciseinhighschool.这句话变成问句,就要这样说:

Didsheusetoexerciseinhighschool?

现在我们来做练习.由老师念一个有usedto这个词组的句子,叫学生把这些句子改为问句.现在请你注意听.

Heusedtoswiminhighschool.

Didheusetoswiminhighschool?

Sheusedtoplaybasketballinhighschool.

Didsheusetoplaybasketballinhighschool?

Youusedtoplayvolleyballinhighschool.

Didyouusetoplayvolleyballinhighschool?

Theyusedtoexerciseinhighschool.

Didtheyusetoexerciseinhighschool?

Henryusedtoruninhighschool.

DidHenryusetoruninhighschool?

现在我们换一个方法作练习.由老师念一个句子,请你用where,w-h-e-r-e,where这个字,把句子改成问句.首先还是举个例子:

Heusedtoswiminariver.

Wheredidheusetoswim?

好,现在我们正式开始.在你把句子改为问句之后,请听正确答案.

Sheusedtoworkinthefactory.

Wheredidsheusetowork?

Theyusedtoplayvolleyballintheirbackyard.

Wheredidtheyusetoplayvolleyball?

Susanusedtoruninthepark.

WheredidSusanusetorun?

现在我们再换一个方式来做练习.先由老师用when,w-h-e-n,when这个字,问一个有usedto这个词组的问句,接着老师提出一个说明时间的词组,请你用时间词组来回答问题.首先举个例子:

Whendidheusetogetup?

atseveno'

clock

Heusedtogetupatseveno'

clock.

现在我们正式开始.在你回答之后,还是请你听我们的正确答案.

Whendidsheusetohavealotoftime?

afterschool

Sheusedtohavealotoftimeafterschool.

Whendidtheyusetogotosoccergames?

onSundays

TheyusedtogotosoccergamesonSundays.

WhendidKateusetohaveavacation?

inthesummer

Kateusedtohaveavacationinthesummer.

三.动词+TO+动词

刚才我们练习了怎么用usedto这个词组,现在我们来学习动词加上to,t-o,to再加上动词的用法.首先请你听一个句子:

Iliketoplayvolleyball.这个句子有两个动词like和play.这两个动词是由to,这个字联在一起的,toplayvolleyball就是like这个动词的宾语.再举一个例子:

Shelikestolistentomusic.这个句子的宾语就是tolistentomusic.

现在我们来练习这类句子.练习的内容都是说亨利到了周未喜欢在家做些什么.

每个句子我们念两遍,在念第二遍的时候请你跟着念.

Henrylikestoeatathomeonweekends.

Henrylikestocookhisowndinneronweekends.

Henrylikestomakefancydishesonweekends.

Henrylikestoinvitefriendsonweekends.

除了like这个动词,其他动词,比方:

love,l-o-v-e,love,want,w-a-n-t,want,plan,p-l-a-n,plan,try,t-r-y,try,need,n-e-e-d,need,prefer,p-r-e-f-e-r,prefer,都可以这样用.现在我们用这些动词来作换字练习.首先举个例子:

Susanlovestoexercise.

wantstoplaytennis

Susanwantstoplaytennis.

好,现在我们开始.在你回答之后,请注意听正确答案.

planstogoswimming

Susanplanstogoswimming.

triestorunveryfast

Susantriestorunveryfast.

needstostudyhard

Susanneedstostudyhard.

preferstotravelbytrain.

Susanpreferstotravelbytrain.

下面我们换一个方式作练习.先由老师念一个陈述句,叫学生改为问句.请你注意,改为问句的时候必须要用does,d-o-e-s,does.现在请你注意听.

DoesSusanlovetoexercise?

DoesSusanwanttoplaytennis?

DoesSusanplantogoswimming?

DoesSusantrytorunveryfast?

DoesSusanneedtostudyhard?

DoesSusanprefertotravelbytrain?

在下面一组练习里,由老师念一些句子,请你用what,w-h-a-t,what这个字把原来的句子改为问句,然后请你听正确答案.

Henrylovestocookhisowndinner.

WhatdoesHenrylovetocook?

Henrylikestomakefancydishes.

WhatdoesHenryliketomake?

WhatdoesSusanwanttoplay?

Susanneedstostudyfortest.

WhatdoesSusanneedtostudyfor?

Kateplanstobuyadress.

WhatdoesKateplantobuy?

Katepreferstohaveasmallparty.

WhatdoesKateprefertohave?

四.听短文回答问题

现在我们来测验一下你的听力.首先请你听一段文章,内容是说亨利一家人怎么旅行,谈到了坐火车有什么好处.

好,现在请你注意听.

Henryusedtotravelbytrain.NowadaystherearefewertrainsandHenry,likemostpeople,preferstotravelbycar.Henry'

swife,Kate,however,stilllikestotravelbytrain.Shewantstorelaxandshedoesn'

tneedtoworryaboutgas,repairs,orparkingwhentravelingbytrain.Henry'

scousin,Susan,andherparentsliveinNewYork.Theytakethetraintotheirjobseveryday.Theytravelbytrainbecausetheydon'

tliketodriveincitytraffic.

刚才那段文章不知道你听懂了多少?

等一会儿,我们再用慢速度给你念一遍.

现在请你注意听我们要测验的三个问题.

第一个问题是:

HowdidHenryusetotravel?

第二个问题是:

DoesKatestillliketotravelbytrain?

第三个问题是:

WhydoSusanandherparentstakethetraintotheirjobs?

好了,现在我们用慢速度再把文章念一遍,请你特别注意刚才那三个问题的答案.

好了,现在请你回答今天测验的三个问题.在回答之后,请你注意听正确答案.

下面是第一个问题.

Heusedtotravelbytrain.

现在请回答第二个问题:

Yes,shestilllikestotravelbytrain.

第三个问题比较长,请你注意听:

Theytakethetrainbecausetheydon'