高考英语听力话题分类高频词汇之欧阳术创编Word格式文档下载.docx
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fully
booked(客满)
(二)邮局场景:
stamp邮票,
envelope信封,
package
parcel
包裹
overweight
超重
extra
postage
额外邮资express
mail
快件
send
post
deliver
a
letter
寄
/发信
airmail
航空信件
open
an
account
开一个账户
postman/mailman,
delivery
邮递员
(三)图书馆场景:
library
card;
borrow;
lend;
keep;
renew;
bookshelf;
novel;
science
fiction科幻小说;
magazine杂志;
periodical期刊;
reference
book;
资料书
librarian
图书管理员
pay
fine
交罚款
Can
help
you?
What
can
do
(四)医院及健康场景:
aspirin
阿司匹林
regular
doctor
私人医生
emergence
department
急诊室
ICU
(=
intensive
care
unit)特护病房
treatment
治疗手段
medicine:
pills
tablets药丸/药片
one’s
temperature
blood
pressure
测量体温/血压
heart
attack
心脏病
cold
flu
流感:
have/catch
cold;
pain;
headache;
stomach-ache;
backache;
sore-throat喉咙痛
cough;
咳嗽
fever发烧。
What’s
up?
(多用于男生之间)blood
pressure,
waiting
room,
How
it
going?
are
回答:
I’m
fine.
feel
good/terrific.
couldn’t
be
better.
Nothing
very
wrong
with
me.
好。
am
not
feeling
good.
terrible/horrible/awful.
myself
these
days.
不好。
(注意听语气:
身体好的时候,语调上扬,语气非常欢快;
身体不好的时候,降调,语气非常郁闷。
)
(五)、电话场景:
Hello!
This
…speaking.我是。
。
Who’s
speaking?
你是谁?
The
line
bad/
busy
engaged.
It
kept
line.
电话占线。
long
distance
call
长途电话
put
through
接通电话
hold
on
up
Hold
line,
please.
telephone/
ring/
phone
sb.
give
call/
ring
I’ll
back
later
again.
him
her
get
through.
Sorry,
afraid
you
have
number.
(六)、酒店场景:
make
reservation
预定房间
reception
desk
接待处
check
in
入住
结账
single
room单间suite套间
Do
Sir?
Have
got
any
vacant
room?
Is
there
room
available
here?
)有空房间吗?
All
occupied.
房间已满。
suite
please?
much
charge
that?
Smoking
or
non-smoking?
Meals
included.
包括饮食。
show
carry
luggage?
double
room,
number,
service,
out,
lift
elevator
(七)、超速场景:
speeding
,May
see
license,
You
will
fined
by
$20.
(八)、购物场景:
store
杂货店
百货商场
shopping
center
购物中心
商品信息:
size;
color;
style;
price
color/size/kind
want?
商品论贵贱expensive,
cheap
价格论高低high,
low
bargain便宜货
popular
fashionable
流行的
fashion
流行,时尚
of
过时的
brand
品牌
counter
柜台
cash
用现金支付
用支票支付
credit
card
信用卡shop
assistant
商店营业员
stock
脱销/缺货
有货
(九)、天气场景:
cloudy
阴天
overcast
多云rainy雨天sunny晴天
thunder
打雷
strong/
high
wind
大风
tornado
龙卷风
typhoon
台风storm
风暴
blizzard暴风雪
shower
阵雨
rains
cats
and
dogs.(=The
rain
pouring.)下着倾盆大雨。
downpour倾盆大雨
clear
天空放晴
经常和天气相联系的情况:
vacation
和
flight(航班)
(be
delayed/cancelled
bad
weather)
(十)、机场场景:
flight
航班
Welcome
board
欢迎登机
bound
for…飞往……方向去的
办理登机手续
behind
schedule
晚点
off
起飞land降落
Air/plane飞机airport机场
luggage,
China
Airline,
information
desk
(十一)高考英语听力必记词汇
月份、星期、交通、、货币(钱)、地点(情景用语)等词汇。
1、月份
January-----
Jan.
February-----
Feb.
March
-----Mar.
April
-----Apr.
-----May.
June
-----Jun.
July
-----Jul.
August
-----Aug.
September
-----Sep(t).
October
-----Oct.
November-----
Nov.
December-----
Dec.
2、星期
Sunday
-----Sun.
Monday-----
Mon.
Tuesday
-----Tue.
Wednesday
-----Wed(s).
Thursday
-----Thu.
Friday
-----Fri.
Saturday
-----Sat.
3、交通
Traffic,
plane,
bus,
car,
train,
subway(underground),
boat,
ship,
taxi,
transportation,
timetable,
journey,
speed,
4、货币(钱)
U.
S
Dollar,
Hong
Kong
Dollar
(HK$),
yuan,
RMB¥
pound
(£),
pocket
changecoin,
check,
cash,
card,
bank,
5、地点(情景用语)
车站(station)用语:
round
trip,
sleeping
ticket,
fair,
conductor,
等;
商店(shop)用语:
sale,
size,
color,
price,
change,
customer,
expensive,
cheap,
discount,
学校(school)用语:
exam,
course,
hall,
playground,
library,
lab,
degree,
foreign
language,
optional
required
course等。
家庭(family)用语:
relatives,
relationship,
reunion,
uncle,
parents,
aunt,
family-get-together,
generation,
6、节日
holiday,
festival,
Mid-autumn
Day,
National
Teachers’
Children’s
Valentine’s
Halloween,
Mother(Father)s
New
Year,
Christmas
Thanksgiving
Easter
7、体育
Basketball,
football
volleyball,
baseball,
tennis,
table-tennis,
badminton
running
swimming,
shooting,
fishing,
surfing
skating
rock
climbing,
jumping,
gym,
stadium,
8、娱乐
talk
show,
concert,
exhibition,
film,
movie,
play,
theatre,
museum,
music,
entertainment,
band,
chess,
amusement
park,
nightclub,
picnic,
bowling,
9、职业
clerk
secretary,
manager
boss,
professor,
lawyer,
businessman,
driver,
nurse,
headmaster,
headmistress,
librarian,
engineer,
technician,
farmer,
policeman
policewoman,
coach
10、健康(问题)
health,
gain
weight,
lose
keep
fit,
balanced
diet,
smoking,
exercise,
gym
11.Century,
year,
month,week,
day,
hour,
minute,
second,
yesterday,
today,
tomorrow,
weekend,
At
noon,
morning,
afternoon,
evening,
night,
moment/minute…一…(就…)
12、科目
Chinese
Mathematics
English
Physics
Chemistry
Biology
Politics
History
Geography
Arts
Music
Physical
Education
(P
E)
13、国籍(nationality)
Chinese,
Japanese,
German,
French,
American,
Australian,
Englishman,
Russian,
New-Zealander,
Canadian,
Italian,
Spanish,
14、主要国家、地区、城市
People’s
Republic
China,Beijing
,
United
States
America,USA
,New
York,Chicago
The
Kingdom
Great
Britain
Northern
Ireland
,U.K,
15、数(量)词
Million,
thousand,
hundred,
dozen,
score,
decade,
first,
third,
fourth,
fifth,
eighth,
ninth,
twelfth,
twentieth,
16、科技
computer,
surf
Internet,
technology,
science,
information,
e-mail,
download,
clone,
robot,
cell
phone/
mobile
phone,
satellite,
spaceship
17、Clothes(衣物)
clothing
dress,
suit,
evening
jacket,
shirt
skirt,
T-shirt,
trousers,
pants,
shorts,
blouse,
sweater,
coat,
overcoat,
tie,
socks,
stockings,
shoes,
boots
,hat
cap
uniform
18、Food
drinks(食物与饮料)
sandwich(es),
bread,
flour,
milk,
pork,
beef,
lamb,
chicken
fish,
rice,
vegetable,
black-tea,
green-tea
coffee,
black
wine,
alcohol,
drinks
19、听力句型:
1)That’s
settled.
【就这么定了】
2)Take
time/Take
things
easy.【别慌】.
3)Anything
but
cheap【并不便宜】.
5)It’s
deal【一言为定】.
6)You’re
kidding.【你开玩笑吧】
7)Can
we
it…?
【我们可把时间定在…?
】
8)That’s
way
is.【事情就是这样的】
9)It
depends.
10)It’s
intended
scientists,
either.【也不是为科学家而准备的】
10)
It’s
far
from
easy.【一点也不容易】
11)You
can’t
serious
!
【别开玩笑了】
12.That’s
beyond
imagination.【这超出我的想象】