新目标七年级英语下册总复习资料文档格式.docx
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-ShespeaksEnglish.
Unit2Where’sthepostoffice
postoffice邮局payphone投币式公用电话
acrossfrom在...对面infrontof在...前面
between…and… 在...和...之间nearhere=aroundhere在附近
onbusyCentralStreet在繁忙的中央大街上
nextto紧挨着,隔壁onEighthAvenue在第八大街上
intheneighborhood在附近justgostraight仅径直走
turnleft/right向左转/右转downBridgeStreet沿着Bridge大街走
ontheright/leftof在…右边/左边
offthebusystreet离开这个繁华的街路
enjoythecity’squietstreets置身于城市中寂静的街路
takeawalkthroughthepark步行穿越公园
asmallhousewith一个附带着…的小房子
[at]thebeginningofthegardentour游园开始
agoodplaceto一个…的好去处havefun玩得高兴
ifyou’rehungry如果你饿了
buysomefood买一些食物
arriveat/in/on到达(小地点/大地点/岛屿或现场)
tellyouthewayto告诉你去…的路
takeataxifrom+地点从…打车
passabankonyourright你的右边路过一个银行
turnleftatNewPark在NewPark处向左转
gothrough穿过haveagoodtrip[to]一路顺风旅途愉快
onone’sright/left 在某人的右边/左边takeawalk散步
godown(along)…沿着...走gothrough...穿过..
二、句型
(1)、Isthereabanknearhere?
Yes,thereis.It’sonCentreStreet.
No,thereisn’t.
(2)、Where’sthesumpermarket?
It’snexttothelibrary.
(3)、BridgeStreetisagoodplacetohavefun.
(4)、Ihopeyouhaveagoodtrip.
(5)、Ifyouarehungry,youcanbuyfoodintherestaurant.
(6)、Talkawalkthoughthepark..
(7)、enjoy后接名词或动词-ing形式.
Doyouenjoy(=like)livinginthecity?
Unit3Whydoyoulikekoalas?
kindof有点儿(副词词组,修饰形容词、动词)
wantto+动词原形想要做某事[Shewantstohavesupper.]
want+名词想要某件东西[Shewantsanapple.]
let’ssee(let’s=letus)让我们一起去看看
inSouthAfrica/Europe在南非/在欧洲(地名前不加冠词)
otheranimals其它的动物befriendlyto对…友好
fiveyearsold五岁(afive-year-oldboy一个五岁男孩)
bequiet安静duringtheday在白天(强调整个期间)
atnight在晚上relaxes20hourseveryday每天轻松20个小时
eatgrass/leaves吃草/树叶wanttodosth.想要做某事
wantsbtodosth想要某人做某事wantsth想要某物
Letsbdosth让某人做某事
liketodosth或者likedoingsth喜欢做某事
playwith… 与...一起玩havealookat..看...
one…theother一个...另一个...
(1)、-whydoyoulikepandas?
-Becausethey’reverycure.
(2)、-Whydosehelikekoalas?
-Becausetheyarekindofinteresting.
(3)、-Wherearelionsfrom?
-LionsarefromSouthAfrica.
(4)、-Whatanimalsdoyoulike?
-Ilikeelephants.
Unit4Iwanttobeanactor.
shopassis
tant商店服务员bankclerk银行职员
A+aswellas+B与…同样好(谓语动词要随A的人称、数而变化)
workwith/for与…一起工作/为…而工作
givesb.sth./givesth.tosb.把…给谁
getsth.fromsb.从…那获取
wearawhiteuniform穿着白色制服
helpsb.(to)do帮助…去做
intheday/atnight在白天/在晚上(强调某一点)
worklate/hard工作很晚/很努力bebusydoing忙于做…
goouttodinners出去就餐liketakingtopeople喜欢与人交谈
askquestions问问题at/inthe(a)hospital在医院里
anexciting/interestingjob一份令人兴奋/有趣的工作
anewspaperreporter一位新闻记者
atablefor(two)(两)人一桌
policestation派出所
TVstation电视台policeofficer警官
theanswerto……的答案
haveajobforyouasa…这有一个给你准备好的….
call……at打电话…给writestories/astory写文章
wa
nttobeintheschoolplay在校本剧中扮演角色
abusybutexcitingjob繁忙而又兴奋的工作
theEveningNewspaper晚报…….wanted招聘……
aninternationalschool一所国际学校
forchildrenof5-12为五至十二岁孩子准备的
wantaPEteachertoteach需要一位教体育的教师
amovieactor一位电影演员wanttobe+职业想要成为。
。
workhard努力工作workas作为。
而工作
(1)-Whatdo/does+某人+do?
例:
-Whatdoyoudo?
-I’mastudent.
-Whatdosehedo?
He’sateacher.
(2)-Whatdo/does+某人+wanttobe?
Whatdoyouwanttobe?
-Iwanttobeateacher.
-Whatdoesshewanttobe?
Shewanttobeanuser.
(3)-Wheredoesyoursisterwork?
-Sheworksinahospital.
(4)-Doesheworkinthehospiat
Yes.hedoes/No,hedoesn’t
(5)-Doessheworklate?
-Yes,shedoes/No.shedoesn’t
(6)-英语中询问职业的几种表达方式:
Whatdo/does…do?
Whatis…?
Whatisyourfather?
Unit5I’mwatchingTV.
eat/havedinner吃晚饭talkonthephone在电话中交谈
gotothemovies去看电影soundgood听起来不错
itfor等候talkabout谈论
someofmyphotos我的一些照片
inthefirstphoto在第一幅照片中
atthepool在水池needacamera需要一台相机
dohomework做家庭作业watchTV看电视
cleantheroom打扫房间readnewspaper/abook看报纸/看书
writealetter写信takephotos拍照
TVshow电视节目Someof…….中的一些
aphotoofmyfamily我的家庭照atschool在学校
bewith和….一起
birdinthetree在树上(鸟不是树上长的用in)
applesonthetree在树上(苹果是树上长的用on)
(1)-What+be+主语+doing?
….正在做什么?
-主语+be+doing。
…正在做某事。
-whatareyoudoing?
-I’mdoingmyhomework.
(2)-Thanksfor…为。
而感谢例:
Thanksforyourletter.
(3)-Hereare/is…
Herearesomeofmyphotos.
Hereisaphotoofmyfamily.
(4)-Thatsoundsgood.
(5)-ThisTVshowisboring.
三、语法
1)现在在进行时的形式是:
助动词be(am,is,are)+动词-ing形式(也叫现在分词),表示现在(说话的瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。
2)现在进行时的肯定句形式
主语+be(am,is,are)+动词现在分词+其他
I’mwatchingTV.
3)现在进行时的否定句形式
主语+be(am,is,are)+not+动词现在分词+其他
Theyarenotplayingsoccer.
4)现在进行时的一般疑问句形式及回答:
Is(am,are)+主语+动词现在分词+其他?
Yes,主语+is/am/are.No,主语+isn’t/aren’t/amnot.
Areyoureading?
Yes,Iam.No,Iamnot.
5)现在进行时的特殊疑问句形式:
特殊疑问词+is/am/are+主语+现在分词+其他?
例:
Whatisyourbrotherdoing?
6)动词+ing形式(现在分词)的构成.
1一般情况下在动词词结尾加-ing.
如:
eat--eating,do—doing,clean—cleaning,
play—playing
2以不发音的
元音字母e结尾的动词,先去掉e再加-ing.
take--taking,write—writing,have-having
come—coming.dance--dancing
3词尾如果是以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词.应该先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ing.
run—runing,sit—sitting,swim—swimming.
Shop—shopping.put—putting,sit—sitting
Unit6It’sraning!
prettygood非常好tooterrible太糟糕了
Howisitgoing?
过得怎么样?
joinCCTV’sAroundTheWorldshow参加
央视坏球节目
onvacation度假takeaphotos/photosof给…照相
lieonthebeach躺在沙滩上thisgroupofpeople这群人
lookcool/tired看起来很酷/累[look相当于be动词,接形容词]
besurprisedat+名词/besurprisedto+动词因…而感到惊讶
averyinterestingplace一个非常有趣的地方
lookfor/like寻找/看起来像askfor请求
hopetodo希望做某事inorderto+动词为了….而做
AroundTheWorld世界各地playbeachvolleyball打沙滩排球
inthisheat在酷暑中berelaxed放松
indifferentkindofwe
ather在不同的天气里
Thanksbfor(doing)sth由于(做)某事而感谢某人
Some…others…一些…另一些…
二、句型/日常交际用语
(1)-How’stheweather(+地点)?
–It’sraining?
(2)-What’stheweatherlike?
—It’ssunny./It’scoldandsnowing.
(3)-How’sitgoing?
–Great./Notbad.
(4)ThanksyouforjoiningCCTV’sAroundTheWorldshow?
(5)-IsAuntWangthere?
–Yes,sheis/No,sheisn’t
Unit7Wh
atdosehelooklike?
anewfriendinClassFive五班的一位新朋友
thecaptainofthebasketballteam篮球队长
alittlebitquiet有点内向
lovetodo/doing喜欢做某事(强调发自于内心的)
telljokes讲笑话playchess下棋
stopdoing表示停下来动名词(doing)的动作
Hestoppedsmoking.他停止(不再)吸烟.
rememberdoing记着已经做过的事
apopsingerwithfunnyglasses一位戴着滑稽眼镜的流行歌手
have/hasanewlook换个新面孔
wearglasses戴眼镜looklike看起来像....
goshopping去商店(=gototheshop/dosomeshopping)
atallkidwithshorthair一个高个子短发男孩
nobodyknowsme没有人认识我[不定代词用单数]
drawpicturesontheblackboard在黑板上画画
speakalittleChinese说一点汉语
mediumheight/build中等高度/身体
thecaptainofthebasketballteam 篮球队队长
1)
--Whatdoeshelooklike?
--He’sreallyshort.Hehasshorthair.
2)
--Shehasbeautiful,longblackhair.
3)
--Idon’tthinkhe’ssogreat.
4)
--Whatdoyoulooklike?
I’mtall.I’mthin.
5)
--Whatdotheylooklike?
-
--Theyaremediumheight.
6)--Sheneverstopstalking.
--Stopdoing(sth)表示停止正在干的事.
Hestoplistening
--stoptodo(sth)表示停下来去做某事
Hestopstolisten.
7)Icangoshoppingandnobodyknowsme.
Unit8I’dlikesomenoodles.
1.词组
wouldlike+n.[Iwouldlikesomenoodles.]
wouldlike+todo[Iwouldliketohavesomenoodles.]
amediumbowlof(noodles)一个中碗(面条)
some+不可数名词mutton一些….,some+可数名词strawberries
whatsizebowlof…多大碗…whatkindof…哪种…
atthehouseofdumplings在饺子馆somegreatspecials一些特价
justRMB10for1515个仅卖10元
comeandgetyourdumplingstoday过来买今天的饺子
givereasonforyourmenu解释一下你的菜单
cookChinesefood做中国菜
alarge/medium/smallbowl大碗/中碗/小碗
orangejuice桔汁greentea绿茶
phonenumber电话号码abowlofrice一碗米饭
somechicken一些鸡肉(不可数)threechicken三只小鸡(可数)
二、句子
1)Whatkindof…wouldyoulike?
你想要…?
EG:
--Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?
--Beefandtomatonoodles.please.
2)Wehavelare,medium,andsmallbowls.
3)Ilikedumplings,Idon’tlkeenoodles.
(4)—CanIhelpyou?
--I’dlikesomenoodles.please.
(5)--whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?
--I’dlikemuttonandpotatonoodles.Please.
(6)—Wouldyoulikeacupfogreentea?
--Yes,please./No,thanks
wouldlike后面还可以跟不定式.即:
A:
wouldliketodo.sth.想要做某事.
Hewouldliketoseeyoutoday.
B:
wouldlikesb.to.do.sth.想要某人做某事
Whatwouldyoulikemetodo.
Unit9Howwasyuweekend?
cleanmyroom打扫(我的)间gotothebeaches去海滩
onSaturdaymorning/afternoon/night在周六早上/下午/晚上
studyforthescience/mathtest因科学/数学考试而学习
gotothepool去游泳池stayathome呆在家里
haveaparty举行晚会gotothemountains上山
dosomereading/cleaning/washing/shopping读书/打扫/洗衣/购物
practiceEnglish/guitar练习英语/吉他(practice加名词)
practicedoingsth.练习做某事(practice加动名词)
spendtheweekend(s)度过周末spend+名词+on+