山东省潍坊市高三英语上学期期末考试拉练一Word文件下载.docx

山东省潍坊市高三英语上学期期末考试拉练一Word文件下载.docx

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AssistantCoach:

assistinourweeklygolfclinics.Allthatwerequestisthatyoumakea7-weekcommitment（onedayperweek）,for2hourseachweek.Eachclinicisledbyoneofourtrainedstaffmemberswhocreatesawrittenlessonplanforourvolunteerstofollow.

DatabaseManager:

inputdataentryofparticipants,volunteers,andcommunityrelationrecordsandupdatechapterinformationforHomeOfficeandcommunityrelations. 

Thedatabasemanagerisexpectedtoupdatethedataaminimumofeveryotherweek.

EquipmentManager:

organizeandsortdonatedequipment,getridofunfitequipment,andarrangeequipmentfordistributiontoparticipantsatleastonceaweek.

Greeter:

registerparticipants,handinformationtoparents,greetvisitors,answerphoneandprovidegeneralprograminformation.

ProcessofBecomingaVolunteer

BeginbyfillingouttheGoogleFormsapplicationbelow.OnceAlisonBoyle（ourDirectorofVolunteerandParticipantServices）receivesyourcompletedapplication,shewillcontactyouforanin-personinterview.

CLICKHEREtofilloutaVolunteerApplicationviaGoogleForms

Formoreinformation,pleasecontactourDirectorofVolunteerandParticipantServices,AlisonBoyle,ataboyle@thefirstteepittsburgh.org.

1．WhatdoesTheFirstTeeCoachProgramcenteron?

A．Empoweringparticipants.B．Trainingprofessionalcoaches.

C．Attractingmorevisitors.D．Lookingforgolfstars.

2．Ifyouaregoodatusingcomputers,whichonemayyouchoosetobe?

A．Greeter.B．Assistantcoach.

C．Databasemanager.D．Equipmentmanager.

3．WhatmustonedotobecomeavolunteeratTheFirstTee?

A．Beagoodgolfer.B．Haveaninterview.

C．ConsultAlisonBoyle.D．Promisetowork7weeks.

WhenTaraWoodbroughtherdaughtertoagrocerystoretobuythefour-year-oldsomecupcakes,shehadnoideathatwouldbealife-changingexperience. 

AsTarapushedherdaughterNoraharoundthestorelastmonth,shepassedanoldmanwhowasbyhimself. 

Theoldmanlookedcold,untilNorahshoutedtohim,“Hi!

It’smybirthdaytoday!

”Themanstoppedandhisdemeanorchangedfromdistantandserioustowarmandfriendly. 

“Howoldareyoutoday?

”themanasked. 

Aftersometimetalkingtogether,Norahaskedhermomtotakeapictureofherwithhernewfriend“MrDan”,DanPeterson,82. 

Theyhuggedandaftertenminuteswenttheirseparateways. 

Thatcouldhavebeentheendofthestory.Butitisactuallythebeginningofaspecialrelationship.

TarapostedthepictureofherdaughterandMr.DanonFacebookandsomeonewhorecognizedhimreachedouttoherwithhiscontactinformation. 

ItturnedoutthatMr.Dan’swifediedinMarchandhehadbeensufferingfromdepressionandanxietyeversince.ThepersononFacebooktoldTarathatitwasthefirsttimetheyhadseenMr.Dansmilesincethedeathofhiswife. 

Knowingthat,TaracontactedMr.Dan,andeversinceNorahandthe82-year-oldhavedevelopedafriendshipunlikeanyother.“Shehasshownmeadepthoflove,adepththatIdidn’tknowexisted,”Mr.Dantold 

thereporter. 

Mr.DantoldTarathatbeforemeetingNorah,hehadn’thadonenightofuninterruptedsleep.Anxietykepthimupatallhoursandmadehimrestless.AftermeetingNorah,hesaidhenowsleepssoundly. 

ForMr.Dan’s82ndbirthdayonOctober20,themotherandthedaughterbroughtballoonsandpresents—and,ofcourse,cupcakes. 

Mr.DanwillalsospendadayaroundThanksgivingwithNorahandherfamily.“Ifyoudon’ttakethetimetonoticepeople,youwillneverknowhowyoucanpositivelyimpactalife,”TaraWoodsaid.

4．WhydidMr.Danlookcold?

A．Hefeltlonely.B．Hedislikedlittlekids.

C．Hecaughtacold.D．HeknewlittleaboutNorah.

5．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“demeanor”inParagraph2probablymean?

A．Words.B．Body.C．Thoughts.D．Attitude.

6．HowdidTaraknowmoreaboutMr.Dan?

A．Fromanewsreporter.B．Fromastranger.

C．Fromashopassistant.D．Fromhisneighbor.

7．Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A．Givingmakesarealdifference.B．Itisimportanttorespecteachother.

C．Weshouldnotjudgeapersonatfirstsight.D．Goodthingswillhappenifonekeepstrying.

AwalkthroughthegalleriesofQuebec'

sMontrealMuseumofFineArts（MMFA）placesindividualsface-to-facewithsome43,000artworksrangingfromChineseceramics（陶瓷制品）toInuitsculpture.

Whilethevisitingisanincredibleculturalexperience,agroupoflocalphysicianswillsoonbeabletoprescribe（开处方）museumvisitsastreatmentforsomeillnesses.

Hé

lè

neBoyer,vicepresidentofaMontreal-basedmedicalassociation,explainsthatmuseumvisitshavebeenshowntoincreaselevelsofserotonin,aneurotransmitter（神经传导物质）knownasthe"

happychemical"

whichhelpstoliftmood.

AccordingtoBoyer,thesmallincreaseinhormones（荷尔蒙）associatedwithenjoyinganafternoonofartissimilartothatofferedbyexercise,makingmuseumprescriptionsidealfortheelderlyexperiencingpainthatpreventsthemfromregularlyjoininginphysicalactivity.

Themuseumvisitsaredesignedtoimprovetraditionalmethods.AsBondilnotes,spendingtimeinapeacefulenvironmentcanprovideawelcomedistraction."

Whatismostimportantisthisexperiencecanhelpthemescapefromtheirownpain,"

shesays."

Whenyouenterthemuseum,youescapefromthespeedofourdailylife."

"

Iamconvincedthatinthe21stcentury,culturewillbewhatphysicalactivitywasforhealthinthe20thcentury,"

saidBondil."

Somepeoplewoulddowelltorecallthatjustinthe19thcentury,sportswerebelievedtodoharmtothebody.Justasdoctorsnowprescribeexercise,theywillbeabletoprescribeavisittotheMMFA．"

8．WhatdoesHé

neBoyerthinkofmuseumvisits?

A．Theycancheerpeopleup.B．Theycanreducephysicalactivity.

C．Theycanslowdownourlifepace.D．Theycanincreaselevelsofartappreciation.

9．Howdomuseumvisitsaffectpeople?

A．Stopthemconcentratingonpain.

B．Stopthemfocusingontraditionalmethods.

C．Encouragethemnottobeabsent-minded.

D．Encouragethemtoslowtheirstepswhilewalking.

10．Whatdoesthelastparagraphsuggest?

A．Physicalactivitieswerepopularinthe19thcentury.

B．Sportsareconsideredtobeharmfultothebody.

C．Ideasoftreatingillnessesarechangingovertime.

D．Doctorsprescribemuseumvisitsregularlynow.

11．Whatisthemainideaofthetext?

A．Museumvisitsareidealfortheelderly.B．Happychemicalhelpstoliftmood.

C．Peacefulenvironmenthelpsescapepain.D．Culturalactivitieswillpromotehealth

Peoplearen'

twalkinganymore—iftheycanfigureoutawaytoavoidit.

IfeltsuperioraboutthismatteruntiltheotherdayItookmycartomailasmallparcel.Thejourneyisamatterof281steps.ButIusedthecar.AndIwasn'

tinanyhurry,either.Ihadmerelybecomeonemorevictimofanationalsickness:

motorosis.

ItisanillnesstowhichIhadthoughtmyselfimmune（免疫的）,forIwasborninthetraditionofgoingtoplacesonmyowntwolegs.Atthattime,weregarded25milesasgoodday'

swalkandtheabilitytocoversuchadistanceintenhoursasasignofstrengthandskill.AwellknownBritishphysician,SirAdolpheAbrhams,pointedoutrecentlythatheartsandbodiesneedproperexercise.Apersonwhoavoidsexerciseismorelikelytohaveillnessesthanonewhoexercisesregularlyandwalkingisanidealformofexercise---themostfamiliarandnaturalofall.

ItwasHenryThoreauwhoshowedmankindtherichnessofgoingonfoot.Themanwalkingcanlearnthetrees,flowers,insects,birdsandanimals,thesignificanceofseasons,theveryfeelofhimselfasalivingcreatureinalivingworld.Hecan’tlearninacar.

Thecarisaconvenientmeansoftransport,butwehavemadeitourwayoflife.Manypeopledon'

tdaretoapproachNatureanymore.Tothemtheworldtheywereborntoenjoyisallthreat;

tothemsecurityisasteelriverthunderingonaconcreteroad.Andmuchoftheirthinkingtakesplacewhilewaitingforthetrafficlighttoturngreen.

Isaythatthegreenofforestsisthemind'

sbestlight.Andnonebutthemanonfootcanevaluatewhatisbasicandeverlasting.

12．Whatisthenationalsickness?

A．Walkingtoomuch.

B．Travellingtoomuch.

C．Drivingcarstoomuch.

D．Climbingstairstoomuch.

13．Whatwaslifelikewhentheauthorwasyoung?

A．Peopleusuallywentaroundonfoot.

B．Peopleoftenwalked25milesaday.

C．Peopleusedtowalktenhourseveryday.

D．Peopleconsideredatenhourwalkasahardship.

14．Whatiscomparedto“asteelriver”inParagraph6?

A．Aqueueofcars.

B．Arayoftrafficlight.

C．Aflashoflightning.

D．Astreamofpeople.

15．Whatistheauthor'

sintentionofwritingthispassage?

A．Totellpeopletoreflectmoreonlife.

B．Toencouragepeopletoreturntowalking.

C．Toadvisepeopletodooutdooractivities.

D．Torecommendpeopletogiveupdriving.

二、七选五

TheArtofSlowReading

Ifyouarereadingthisarticleinprint,chancesarethatyouwillonlygetthroughhalfofwhatIhavewritten.Andifyouarereadingthisonline,youmaynotevenfinishafifth.16．Theysuggestthat