湖州中考英语试题及答案Word文件下载.docx
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听下面的对话,每段对话后有1个小题,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项,每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whenwillthemangivethereport?
A.NextSunday.B.NextMonday.C.NextFriday.
2.WhatdoesLindalikeabouttherestaurant?
A.Thefood.B.Theservice.C.Theenvironment.
3.Whowenttothemoviewiththewoman?
A.Hersister.B.Herbrother.C.Hercousin.
4.WhyisthemangoingtoLondon?
A.Toworkthere.B.TovisitafriendC.Tohaveavacation.
5.WherearethespeakersgoingtonextSunday?
A.Tothepark.B.Tothezoo.C.Tothemuseum.
第二节:
听下面两段较长对话,每段对话后有2至3个小题,请从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选择正确的选项,每段对话读两遍。
请听下面一段较长对话,回答6—7小题。
6.WhereisDaisyatthemoment?
A.Intheschool.B.Onabus.C.Atabusstop.
7.HowmightDaisygohome?
A.Bytaxi.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.
请听下面一段较长对话,回答8—10小题。
8.WhatdoyouknowaboutSam?
A.Heislazy.B.Heisimpolite.C.Heiscareless.
9.WheremaySamfindhisglasses?
A.Inthebathroom.B.Inthelivingroom.C.Inthebedroom.
10.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeaker?
A.Motherandson.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Wifeandhusband.
第三节:
听下面一段独白,独白后有5个小题,请从题中给所的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项,独白要读两遍。
11.What’sthemainruleTomhastofollow?
A.Studyinghard.B.Goingtobedearly.C.Cleaninghisroom.
12.WhattimedoesTomhavetogotobedonschoolnights?
A.By10p.m.B.By11p.m.C.By12p.m.
13.HowwillTom’sparentsfeelifheleavesthingseverywhere?
A.Bored.B.Angry.C.Sad.
14.WhatdoesTomoftenputonthewall?
A.Maps.B.Rules.C.Posters.
15.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?
A.FamilyphotosB.FamilyrulesC.Familymembers.
二、完形填空(本小题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Istronglybelievetherightwordsatjusttherighttimecouldchangesomeone’slife.
WhenIwas3yearsold,myparents16Iwastotallydeaf.Butfromthethirdgrade,theydecidedtoputmeina“mainstream”schoolwhereallofmyclassmateshad17hearing.SoIwastheonlydeafchildatBlueCreekElementarySchool.Fromthefirstdaythere,theotherkidsoften18meandcalledmenamesmainlybecauseofmyhearingaid(助听器)andthewayItalked.
Iwas19throughoutelementaryschool.Besidestheproblemsof“fittingin”withtheotherstudents,Ialsohad20withmostofmyschoolwork.
Onemorning,MrsJordan,myfifth-gradeteacher,asked21aquestioninhermathclass.Shewasalargewomanwitha22thatbouncedoffthewallsofhertinyclassroom,anditcouldevenspreadtothehallway.
I23herlips(嘴唇)andimmediatelyraisedmyhand.ForonceIknewtheanswer!
24Iwasafraidwhenshecalledonme.ThenIansweredherquestion25Iwillneverforgetwhathappenednext.
MrsJordanpointeddirectlyatme.Withsparkling(闪光的)eyesandawide26,shecried,“THAT’SRIGHT,STEPHEN!
”
Forthefirsttimeinmyyounglife,Ibecameashiningstar.Ihad27beensoexcitedbefore!
RightthenandthereImadea28thatIwouldmakeaplaceformyselfinthisworld.NomatterhowmanydifficultiesImight29inlife,IknewIcouldovercomethem.
Asimplethree-wordphrasehadtotally30myyounglife,“THAT’SRIGHT,STEPHEN!
16.A.explainedB.heardC.discoveredD.agreed
17.A.normalB.poorC.strangeD.special
18.A.thoughtofB.laughedatC.heardofD.lookedafter
19.A.ExcitedB.pleasedC.surprisedD.worried
20.A.practiceB.experienceC.progressD.trouble
21.A.usB.themC.meD.her
22.A.bodyB.mouthC.voiceD.look
23.A.foundB.readC.followedD.touched
24.A.AndB.SoC.ButD.Or
25.A.happilyB.quietlyC.luckilyD.nervously
26.A.smileB.heartC.mindD.interest
27.A.oftenB.alwaysC.neverD.ever
28.A.decisionB.storyC.ruleD.Difference
29.A.understandB.rememberC.imagineD.meet
30.A.protectedB.changedC.controlledD.started
四、阅读理解(本题有15小题,其中31-37小题每题1分,38-45小题每题2分,共23分)
阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Emily’sBlog
ShutUpzoos,NotAnimals!
Youmaythinkthatvisitingzoosisharmlessfun,butyou’rewrongbecausezoosarejustprisons(监狱)foranimals.Thedifferenceisthatprisonersgetoutafterafewyears!
Animalsincageslookboredandareboringtolookat.Afterall,weallknowwhatanelephantlookslike,we’veseentheonTV.Sowhymakeanimalssufferbyshuttingthemupforourfun?
Shutupthezoosinstead!
Postedby:
EmilyonApril19,at18:
12Comments(3)
Comments
Ipartlyagree.Butsomezoosaren’tthereforourfun.I’vejustgotbackfromJerseyZoo.Itsavesrare(珍稀)animalsandbreedsthem.Thenitreturnsthebabiestothewild.Notallzoosaresame,youknow.
AngelaonApril21,at18:
17
Quiteagree!
EverytimeIgotothezoo,Ineverlookintothepooranimals’eyes!
Keptinthesmallandsmellycages,theylooksolonelyandsad.Hopeonedaytheywillreturntonature,wheretheycanlivehappilyandfreelywiththeirfamilies.
JohnonApril22,at12:
21
Personally,Ithinkzoosarefantasticplacesforchildren,Theycanplaywithanimalsandenjoythemselvessomuchthere.Alsotheylearnalotaboutanimals.Whyshutup?
Postedby:
DavidonApril22,at21:
05
31.Emilythinksazoois.
A.afunplaceforchildrenB.aterribleplaceforanimals
C.awarmhomeforanimalsD.apopularplaceforvisitors
32.Whothinkssomeanimalscanbewellprotectedinthezoos?
A.EmilyB.Angela.C.John.D.David.
33.Johnneverlooksintotheanimals’eyesinthezoosbecausehe.
A.feelssorryforthemB.feelskindofshy
C.isafraidofthemD.isangrywiththem
B
Inthemodernage,humansocietyrunsonenergy.Mostmachinesneedelectricitytooperate.Humanscannotlivewithoutelectricityevenasingledaybothintheirdailylifeandwork.Theyhavemanydifferentwaystocreateelectricity.Butsomewaysareharmfultotheenvironment.
Forexample,fossilfuels(化石燃料)arethemostcommonkindofenergy.Theyincludecoal,oil,andnaturalgas.First,peoplehavetodigthemfromtheground.Thiscansometimesharmtheenvironment.However,scientistarecreatingcleanerandbetterwaystodothatthesedays.Sotheenvironmentisnotharmedasmuchasbefore.Butwhenpeopleburnthesefossilfuels,theycangiveoffalotofharmgases,whichisconsideredtobeoneofthegreatestcausesofglobalwarming.Thismightharmtheenvironment.
Tidal(潮汐)energyisanotherwaytomakeelectricity.Thisusestheoceantidestomakeelectricity.Butsomekindoftidalenergycankillmanyfishandotherseaanimals.Alsodams(大坝)cancreatelotsofcleanenergy.Butdamscreatelakesandchangethewaythatriversrun.Sotheycandogreatharmtothebalanceofnaturearoundthelakesandalongtherivers.
Nuclear(核)energyisaverypowerfulformofenergy.Itisalsoveryclean.Butmanypeopleareafraidofitbecauseitusesradioactivematerials.Also,therehavebeensomeveryseriousaccidentsinthepastwhichcausedgreatharmbothtohumanandnature.Butthetechnologyismuchbetterthesedays.Somanycountriesarestartingtousenuclearenergymore.
34.Accordingtothepassage,whichoffollowingisTRUEaboutfossilfuels?
A.Theyaredugfromtheground.B.Theyareconsideredexpensive.
C.Theyhardlyharmtheenvironment.C.Theyarenotwidelyusedintheworld.
35.Fromthepassage,weknowthattidalenergycan.
A.causeseriousaccidentsB.changethewaythatriversrun
C.giveoffalotofharmfulgasesD.killmanylivingthingsintheocean
36.Nowadaysmanycountriesstarttousenuclearenergymorebecause.
A.itsacommonkindofenergy
B.peoplearenotafraidofitnow
C.it’scheap,cleanandsaferthanbefore
D.peoplecan’tlivewithoutnuclearenergy
37.Thepassageisprobablyinthepartofinanewspaper.
A.healthB.scienceC.cultureD.Sports
C
ChipwasinfirstgradewhenIarrivedathisschoolasacounselor(辅导员).Itwasshockingtomethathewasdescribedasanangry,uncontrollableandevil(惹人讨厌的)boy.Howcouldsuchalittleboy,afterbeinginschoolonlyoneyear,beconsidered”evil”?
Overthenextseveralmonths,IcametoknowChipwellenoughtoseethathewasneitherevilnoruncontrollable.
But,oneday,Chipthrewachairathisteacherandwassenttomyoffice.Iaskedhimwhatmadehimdothis,Herepliedthathisteacherhatedhim.Hefelttherewasnowaytoevergethertolikehim.Iaskedhimifhewouldtellhisteacherthis.Henodded,andwecalledherintomyoffice.
Whentheteachercame,.Hethensaidthatheknewhewasavery,verybadboy,andhedidn’tthinkanyonecouldeverlikehim.Histeacherlistenedtohimwithheartfeltcompassion.Thenshegavehimabigwarmhug,tellinghimshedidn’thatehimatalland,actually,shecaredverymuchabouthim.OnlysometimesChip’sbehaviorreallyscaredher.ItwascleartobothChipandmethatshereallymeantit.
Iputmyleftarmonhisshouldersandtherighthandonhisheart.ItoldhimhowwonderfulandlovelyIsawhimtobe.Ipraisedhowspecialandbravehewastoexpresshishurtfeelings.
AsIwasspeakingtohim,hiswholebodycametorestonmyrighthandnexttohisheart.
ItwasamomentintimeunlikeanythingIhadexperiencedbefore.Fromthenon,I’mpleasedtoseehisbehaviorimprovedthroughtherestofschoolyears.
Achild’smindisclearandsensitive(敏感的).Hereceiveswhateverotherssaywithoutprotection.Itisaseasytoconsidersomeonehopelessasitistoconsiderhimableinthisownspecialway.
38.Thefirstparagraphmainlytellsus.
A.Chipwasvery