陕西专升本英语1真题无答案Word格式文档下载.docx
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A.sensibleB.flexible
C.objectiveD.sensitive
6.Don"
tletthechildplaywithscissors______hecutshimself.
A.incaseB.sothat
C.nowthatD.onlyif
7.Withoutproperlessons,youcould______alotofbadhabitswhenplayingthepiano.
A.keepupB.pickup
C.drawupD.catchup
8.Weshouldalwaysbearinmindthat______decisionsoftenresultinseriousconsequences.
A.urgentB.instant
C.promptD.hasty
9.**putercanbepaidforintenmonthly______of100dollars.
A.payB.pays
C.paymentD.payments
10.A.mericanlinguistNoahWebsterwasamongthefirstto______thegrowingdifferencebetweenAmericanandBritishusagesofEnglish.
A.realizeB.recognize
C.researchD.reckon
11.The______driverthinksaccidentsonlyhappentootherpeople.
A.averageB.common
C.usualD.normal
12.Eveniftheyareonsale,theserefrigeratorsareequalinpriceto,ifnotmoreexpensivethan,______attheotherstore.
A.theoneB.others
C.thatD.theones
13.Conversationbecomesweakerinsocietythatspendssomuchtimelisteningandbeingtalkedto______ithasallbutlostthewillandtheskilltospeakforitself.
A.asB.which
C.thatD.what
14.______forthetimelyinvestmentfromthegeneralpublic,**panywouldnotbesothrivingasitis.
A.HaditnotbeenB.Wereitnot
C.BeitnotD.Shoulditnotbe
15.Asia______bymostexpertstobethecradleofhumancivilization.
A.hasbeenalwaysconsidered
B.hasalwaysbeenconsidered
C.alwayshasbeenconsidered
D.hasbeenconsideredalways
16.Anoldwomanwasbadlyhurtin______thepolicedescribeasanapparentlymotivelessattack.
A.thatB.what
C.whateverD.which
17.PaulSamuelsonrevolutionized______bypresentinghisstudentswiththemostadvancedeconomicthinkingatanintroductorylevel.
A.toteacheconomics
B.teachingthateconomicsis
C.theteachingofeconomics
D.economicsistaught
18.Ifyoufindthisitemtoodifficultto______,itisadvisabletoleaveasitisandmoveontothenextone.
A.workoutB.workon
C.workforD.workat
19.YouandIcouldhardlyunderstand,______?
A.couldweB.couldn"
tyou
C.couldn"
tweD.couldI
20.Therewasanaccident______thecrossroadsatmidnightlastnight.
A.inB.on
C.atD.by
Ⅱ
Fillintheblankineachsentencewiththebestwordfromtheboxbelow,changingitsformwhennecessary
testifytorehearsaldemolishelusiveevokecapital
insearchfordisillusionedexoticlegitimatestrikeimplant
noveltyembarkoninbulknebulouspseudonym
1.Beforegoingtothejobinterview,theapplicant______hispresentationinhisroom.
2.Mosthousesinthecoastalcitywere______bytheearthquakelastyear.
3.Itwasgettingdarkandwewentaroundthetown______amissingchild.
4.Thepublichadexpectedthenewly-electedPresidenttochecktherisinginflation,buttheyweresoon______byhisincompetenceinadministration.
5.Theministercouldnotfinda______excuseforhisnottellingthetruth.
6.Therescueparty______freeingtheboytrappedinthehollowtree.
7.Althoughtherewasmuchpublicityaboutthemovie,Ipersonallyfoundlittle______inthestoryline.
8.Insomesupermarkets,goodscanbemadeverycheapiftheyarebought______.
9.Talkingabout“theCulturalRevolution”,Ihadonlysome______memoriesbecauseIwasveryyoungthen.
10.SamuelLonghornClemenswrotemanystoriesunderthe______ofMarkTwain.
11.EarlycolonistsinNorthAmericausually______Puritanideasintheirchildren.
12.Theretirededitorneededalotof______tostartupanewnewspaper.
13.Duringastormatsea,thefishingboat______ahugerockandwassmashedintopieces.
14.Onthissmallisland,youcanseealotof______architecturebuiltbythecolonists50yearsago.
15.TheMartyrs"
Monumentinthetowncentrealways______people"
sbittermemoriesoftheSecondWorldWar.
16.Thedrizzleandmistmadethedistantlighthouseon______sight.
17.Hisgenerousdonation______hisloveforthepeopleoftheflood-strickenareas.
Ⅲ
ClozeTestReadthefollowingparagraphandchoosethecorrectwordforeachblankfromthethreealternatives.
Mancannotgoon1hisnumbersatthepresentrate,Inthe230yearsmanwillfaceaperiodofcrisis.3expertsbelievethattherewillbeawidespreadfood4.Otherexpertsthinkthisis5pessimistic,andthatmancanpreventthings6worsethantheyarenow.But7thattwo-thirdsofthepeopleintheworldareundernourishedorstarvingnow.
Onethingthatmancandoistolimit8ofbabiesborn.Theneed9thisisobvious,butitis10toachieve.Peoplehaveto11_tolimittheirfamilies.Inthecountriesofthepopulation12,manypeoplelikebigfamilies.Theparentsthinkthatthis13abiggerincomeforthefamilyandensurestherewillbesomeoneinthefamilywhowilllook14theminoldage.
Severalgovernmentshave15birthcontrolpoliciesinrecentyears.16themareJapan,China,IndiaandEgypt.Insome17theresultshavenotbeen18.Japanhasbeenanexception.TheJapaneseadoptedabirthcontrolpolicyin1948.People19tolimittheirfamilies.Thebirthratefellfrom34.3perthousandperyeartoabout17.0peryear20.
1.
A.increasingB.toincrease
C.andincreaseD.withincreasing
2.
A.secondB.recent
C.nextD.late
3.
A.AnyB.Some
C.MoreD.All
4.
A.needB.want
C.absenceD.shortage
5.
A.soB.much
C.tooD.enough
6.
A.gettingB.fromgetting
C.togetD.get
7.
A.rememberB.remembering
C.torememberD.remembers
8.
A.anamountB.anumber
C.theamountD.thenumber
9.
A.forB.in
C.ofD.about
10.
A.noteasyB.noeasy
C.noteasilyD.noease
11.
A.persuadeB.bepersuading
C.bepersuadedD.persuading
12.
A.burstingB.explosion
C.raisingD.extension
13.
A.takesB.brings
C.makesD.earns
14.
A.uponB.for
C.intoD.after
15.
A.adjustedB.created
C.adoptedD.presented
16.
A.OfB.Among
C.BetweenD.Outof
17.
A.exceptionsB.examples
C.eventsD.cases
18.
A.successB.succeeded
C.successfulD.succeeding
19.
A.wereencouragedB.encouraged
C.areencouragedD.encourage
20.
A.presentlyB.atpresent
C.intimeD.ontime
Ⅳ
TranslatethefollowingparagraphintoChinese
1.Rummagingthroughthefruitandvegsectionofmylocalsupermarket,readingthecountryoforiginlabels,Iambewilderedbythegeographyofitall.ThatthefruitsoftheearthshouldallbelaidoutontidyshelvesinthisprovincialcornerofBritainwouldhavebeenunthinkableafewyearsago,yetnowitistakenforgranted.Oncestrangeandexoticfruitsthatonlytherichcouldafford,ifnotnowpartofeveryone"
sdiet,arecertainlypartofoureverydayshoppingexperience.Somuchsothatinsteadoffocusingonthenovel,Iamdrawnto**monplace.Here,amongthe“humble”vegetables,somethingstrangeanddisturbingisgoingon.
Ⅴ
TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish
1.女孩横穿马路时被汽车撞倒.(toknockover).
2.这群年轻人听了这则笑话哄堂大笑.(toroarwith).
3.她很不善于见什么人说什么话.(tohavenoknackfor).
4.驾驶员违反交通规则,除了罚款之外,还有别的处罚办法吗?
(alternativeto)
5.为了安全起见,车上每个人都必须系上安全带.(forthesakeof).
6.我们费了九牛二虎之力将门弄开.(tohave…jobtodo).
7.这个沙发一拉开,就可变成床.(toconvertinto).
8.成年人学习外语的困难之一是母语的干扰.(tointerferewith).
9.许多困在山洞里的人在救援队赶到之前就死了.(totrap).
10.我突然明白他原来是想帮助我.(todawnon).
Ⅵ
ReadingComprehension
Passage1
Clearlyifwearetoparticipleinthesocietyinwhichwelivewe**municatewithotherpeople.Agreatdealofcommunicatingisperformedonaperson-to-personbasisbythesimplemeansofspeech.Ifwetravelinbuses,buythingsinshops,oreatinrestaurants,wearelikelytohaveconversationswherewegiveinformationoropinions,receivenewsorcomment,andverylikelyhaveourviewschallengedbyothermembersofsociety.
Face-to-facecontactisbynomeanstheonlyformofcommunicationandduringthelasttwohundredyearstheartof**municationhasbecomeofoneofthedominatingfactorsofcontemporarysociety.Twothings,aboveothers,havecausedtheenormousgrowthof**municationindustry.Firstly,inventivenesshasledtoadvancesinprinting,**munications,photography,radioandtelevision.Secondly,speedhasrevolutionizedthetransmissionandreceptionofcommunicationssothatlocalnewsoftentakesabackseattonationalnews,whichitselfisoftenalmosteclipsedbyinternationalnews.
Nolongeristhepossessionofinformationconfinedtoaprivilegedminority.Inthelastcenturythewealthymanwithhisownlibrarywasindeedfortunate,buttodaytherearepubliclibraries.Fortyyearsagopeopleusedtoflocktothecinema,butnowfarmorepeoplesitathomeandturnontheTVtowatchaprogrammethatisbeingchanneledintomillionsofhomes.
Communicationisnolongermerelyconcernedwiththetransmissionofinformation.The**municationindustryinfluencesthewaypeopleliveinsocietyandbroadenstheirhorizonsbyallowingaccesstoinformation,e