七年级英语上册知识点总结及习题Word文件下载.docx

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七年级英语上册知识点总结及习题Word文件下载.docx

1.pencilcase文具盒pencilsharpener铅笔刀pen钢笔eraser橡皮擦ruler尺子backpack双肩背包dictionary字典2.指示

代词:

this这个that那个3.inEnglish用英语4.IDcard身份证5.computergame电子游戏6.lostandfound失物招领7.excuseme打扰了8.callsb.给某人打电话9.asetof一套;

一副

1.询问某物品是否属于某人的问句及答语

—Isthis/thatyourpencil?

——Yes,itis.It'

smypencil./No,itisn'

t.It'

shispencil.

2.询问某物用英语怎么说What'

sthisinEnglish?

3.Howdoyouspellsth.?

Howdoyouspellit?

4.What'

s+sth?

询问某物是什么一What'

sthis?

—It'

sawatch.

5.Callatsb.at+电话号码.CallAlanat495-3539.

练习:

2)Goodnight

A.Goodevening.B.Seeyou.C.Allright.

3)alot.

A.ThankB.ThanksC.ThanksyouD.Thanksfor

4)Howisyourfather?

Heis.AgoodB.niceC.OK

5)What'

shis(one)name?

Idon'

tknow.ButIknowhislast

name.

6)Isthiseraser?

No.It'

s.

A.hishisB.hishersC.herhers

7)IsthatherpencilYes,is.

A.itB.thatC.She

8)youspellit?

Yes.P-E-Npen.

A.HowB.CanC.\

9)Pleasecallourschool4516324.

A.withB.\C.atD.on

10)Isthatyourcarinthe----(lose)and——(find)case?

11)Tellmethekeythequestion.

A.toB.ofC.about

12)There——(be)asetof——(key)onthetable.

13)Thiskindofbooks(sell)well.Welikeit.

14)CouldyoupleasehelpmewithmyEnglish?

A.Withpleasure.B.That'

sveryniceofyou.C.It'

smypleasure.

Unit3

1.称呼类词汇:

sister姐;

妹mother妈妈father爸爸brother兄;

弟grandmother祖母;

外祖母grandfather祖父;

外祖父aunt姑母;

伯母;

婶母uncle叔;

伯;

舅;

姨夫son儿子cousin表(堂)兄弟(姐妹)daughter女儿

2.本单元出现的缩写:

that'

s=thatishe'

s=heis

3.本单元出现的指示代词:

these这些those那些

4.thanksfor为而感谢

1.This/that/These+be动词+sb'

s…

Thisishissister.Thatismybrother.Thesearehisbrother.

2.be动词+代词+…Isthisyoursister?

Issheyoursister?

3.Thanksfor…Thanksforthephotoofyourfamily.

4.Here+be动词+…Hereismyfamilyphoto.

Unit4

1.本单元出现的家具类词汇:

table桌子bed床bookcase书橱,书柜sofa沙发chair椅子drawer抽屉

2.表位置的介词短语:

underthetable在桌子下面onthesofa在沙发上

inthebackpack在双肩背包里underthebed在床下面onthechair在

椅子上onthedresser在梳妆台上onthetable在桌子上inthedrawer在抽屉里onthefloor在地板上3.mathbook数学书4.alarmclock闹

钟putergame电脑游戏6.videotape录像带7.takesth.tosb.把某物带给某人

takethesethingstoyoursister把这些东西带给你姐姐8.IDcard身份

证9.bringsth.tosomeplace把某物至U给某地bringsomethingstoschool把一些物品带到学校10.pencilcase铅笔盒11.inthebedroom在卧室12.inthekitchen在厨房

1.询问地点Where+be动词+sth.答语Itis/Theyare+表

位置的介词短语一Wheresmybackpack?

sunderthetable.

—Whereareyourbooks?

—They'

reonthechair.

2.询问某物是否在某地的句型及答语

—Isthebaseballonthesofa?

—No,itisn'

sunderthechair.

—Aretheyonthebed?

—No,they'

renot.

3.祈使句Pleasedosth.Pleasetakethesethingstoyoursister…

4.can引导的一般疑问句Canyoubringsomethingstoschool?

5.倒装句——Here+be动词+主语Hereismypen.

Herearesomeapples.

1)(this)aremyparents.

2)(that)arehisfriends.

3)Isthishisfather?

No,isn'

t.

A.itB.thisC.he

4)Ishismotheryourfriend?

Yes,is.

A.heB.sheC.you

5)Thanksyourinterestingbook.

A.forB.verymuchC.alot

6)Thereaphotoofmyfriends.

7)Myparentsareteachers.

A.bothB.allC.each

Unit5

1.球类名词小结soccerball英式足球ping-pongball乒乓球tennis

网球volleyball排球basketball篮球

2.“球拍”的表达tennisracket网球拍ping-pongbat乒乓球拍

3.play+名词结构的短语playsports参加体育运动playcomputergames玩电脑游戏

4.“play+球类名词”结构的短语playping-pongball打乒乓球playtennis打网球playsoccer踢足球playvolleyball打排球

5.sportsclub运动俱乐部6.firstname名lastname=familyname姓

7.watchTV看电视onTV在电视上,通过电视

8.常用的描述某物或某事的形容词:

interesting有趣的fun有趣的

relaxing轻松的boring无聊的difficult困难的9.haveagreatsportscollection有大量的体育收藏品10.everyday每天

1.Do引导的一般疑问句—DoyouhaveaTV?

—Yes,Ido./No,Idon'

t.—Doeshehaveatennisracket?

—Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn'

2.祈使句——Let'

sdosth.Let'

splayping-pong.

3.主系表结构——主语+系动词+形容词Thatsoundsgood.

1)hisparents(have)aping-pangball?

Yes,.

2)ourEnglishteacher(have)abasketball?

No,.

3)Myfriend(看电视)everyday.

4)(他弟弟)(有)many(sport)(club).

5)You(not,have)(sport)everyday.

6)She(not,watchTV)intheevening.She

(study)Englisheveryday.

7)Let'

s(play)volleyballwith(she).

She(play)everyday.

8)Letyoursisiter(play)thecomputergame.

9)We(have)a(sport)(collect).

It(be)(interest).

10)Myparent(notlike)(play)(sport).

Becauseit'

s(bore)

11.(他们)(notplay)sportseveryday.

(they)only(watch)(they)(in\on\with\by)TV.

12.(let)(he)(play)(the\a\an\\)

baseball.

(sound)good.

Unit6

1.水果banana香蕉orange橙子strawberry草莓pear梨apple苹果

2.蔬菜tomato西红柿carrot胡萝卜broccoli花椰菜

3.食品hamburger汉堡包Frenchfries薯条icecream冰淇淋

salad沙拉chicken鸡肉egg鸡蛋

4.countablenouns可数名词uncountablenouns不可数名词

5.runningstar赛跑明星

6.lotsof=alotof非常多,很多(后面既可跟可数名词复数,也可跟不

可数名词)

7.healthyfood健康食品

8.havesth.forbreakfast/lunch/dinner/dessert早餐/中餐/晚餐/甜点

1.询问某人是否喜欢某物的句型及答语

—Do/Doessb.likesth.?

—Yes,sb.do/does.—No,sb.

don'

t/doesn'

—Doyoulikesalad?

—Yes,Ido./No,Idon'

—Doeshelikepears?

—Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn'

shaveicecream.

3.一般现在时的肯定句及否定句Ilikeoranges.Idon'

tlikebananas.

Theylikesalad.Theydon'

tlikebroccoli.

Shelikesbananas.Shedoesn'

tlikeicecream.

Unit7

1.howmuch(价钱)多少

2.sevendollars七美元one/adollar一美元

3.

apairofsocks一双袜子twopairsofsocks两双袜子

2)(run)starTomlikes(health)food.

3)Thereisfoodonthetable.Welikethem.

A.alotB.alotofC.lotD.lotof

4)___lunch,shehaslotsofvegetables.___dinner,shestudiesEnglish.

A.ForB.AtC.OnD.In

5)There(be)somepeopleunderthedesks.

6)Howmuch(be)thesocks.?

7)Thegreenhatsareon(sell).

8)(have)alookatourstore.

9)Theirclothes(be)(also\too\either)yellow.

Unit8

1.“某人的生日”的表达有:

yourbirthday你的生日mother'

sbirthday妈妈的生日

LiuPing'

sbirthday刘平的生日

2.“几月几日”的表达方式:

某月1日/21日/31日用“月份+1st/21st

/31st”

September1st9月1日August21st8月21日

某月2日/22日用“月份+2nd/22nd”

May2nd5月2日March22nd3月22某月3日/23日用“月份+3rd/23rd”July3rd7月3日除上述日期外,其余的日期都用“月份+日期+th”November11th11月11日

3.dateofbirth出生日期4.howold多大年龄

5.speechcontest演讲比赛giveaspeech发表演讲

6.schooltrip学校郊游trip的其他常用短语:

goonatrip出去旅行businesstrip出差7.basketballgame篮球比赛volleyballgame排球比赛8.birthdayparty生日聚会party的其他短语有:

attheparty在聚会上haveaparty举行聚会

9.SchoolDay校庆10.ArtFestival艺术节11.MusicFestival音乐节12.EnglishParty英语聚会

1.When+be动词+其他?

询问时间

Whenisyourbirthday?

Whenisyourmother'

sbirthday?

Joe,whenistheschooltrip?

2.sb.'

sbirthday+be动词+日期MybirthdayisJunefourth.

HerbirthdayisJuly22nd.

3.Howold+be动词+sb?

Howoldareyou?

4.Do/Doessb.have/has...?

DoyouhaveaSchoolDayatyourschool?

DoyouhaveanArtFestival?

5.sb.+be动词+年龄I'

mfifteen

yearsold.

Unit9

词汇

1.gotoamovie去看电影同义表达有:

gotomovies

gotothecinemagotoseeafilm

2.actionmovie动作片3.wanttodosth.想做某事wanttogotoamovie想看电影wanttoseeacomedy想看喜剧片

4.BeijingOpera京剧5.Chinesehistory中国历史

6.myfavoriteactor我最喜欢的演员agreatactor一位伟大的演员

7.averysuccessfulthriller一部非常成功的恐怖averysuccessfulcomedy一部非常有趣的喜剧片8.anewmovie一部新电影9.onweekends在周末

10.ShaolinTemple少林寺

句式:

1.Do/Doessb.wanttodosth.?

Doyouwanttogotoamovie?

2.sb.wanttodosth.Iwanttoseeacomedy.

3.Whatkindofmoviesdo/doessb.like?

Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?

4.sb.like(s)sth.andsb.like(s)sth.

IlikethrillersandIlikeactionmovies.

GuoPenglikescomediesandhelikesBeijingOpera.

5.sb.likesth.butsb.don'

t/doesn'

tlikesth.

IlikethrillersbutIdon'

tlikecomedies.

Marialikesthrillersbutshedoesn'

6.sb.think(s)sth.+be动词+adj.Shethinkstheyareveryexciting.

sb.oftendosth.withsb.SheoftengoestoseeBeijingOperawithherfather.

1)Februarycomesafter.

2)Novemberismonthoftheyear.

A.11B.eleventhC.theeleventhD.eleventh

Septemberisthe(9)monthoftheyear.

3)isthelastmonthoftheyear.

4)Mayis(五月).

5)Mybirthdayis.

stst

A.Ap.1B.Apr.1C.Apri.1stD.april1st

6)?

TodayisDecemberthefifth.

A.What'

sthedate?

B.Whatdayisit?

C.Whatistoday?

7)(On\In\At\For)my(12)birthday,myfather___(buy)mea

beautifulcar.__(On\In\At\For)mybirthday,Iamalwaysveryhappy.

8)Mybirthdayis(on\in\at\\)October4th.

st

9)I___(bear)(on\in\at)July.Shewas(on\in\at)June1.

10)(On\In\At\For)themorningIoftenreadEnglish.But

(on\in\at)themorningofSeptember10th,IreadChinese.

11)(On\In\At\For)breakfastIhaveeggs.Iususlly

have(a\an\the\\)breakfastslowly.ButI(have)

(a\an\the\\)quickbreakfast)thismorning.Iwill(have)(my\a\an\)lunchslowly.

12)Shelikes(thrill).Theymakeme(interest).

13)Ilike(comedy)verymuch.Theyare(funny)thanothers.

14)He(want)(go)toamovieand(see)(a\an)

actionmovie.Ilike(actionmovie),(too\also\either)

15)Wecan(learn)(about\with\from)Chinesehistoryby

(read)books.

16)Themovieisa(success)one.Weoftengomovies.

A.onweekends.B.atweekend.C.ontheweekends

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