七年级英语上册知识点总结及习题Word文件下载.docx
《七年级英语上册知识点总结及习题Word文件下载.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《七年级英语上册知识点总结及习题Word文件下载.docx(14页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
1.pencilcase文具盒pencilsharpener铅笔刀pen钢笔eraser橡皮擦ruler尺子backpack双肩背包dictionary字典2.指示
代词:
this这个that那个3.inEnglish用英语4.IDcard身份证5.computergame电子游戏6.lostandfound失物招领7.excuseme打扰了8.callsb.给某人打电话9.asetof一套;
一副
1.询问某物品是否属于某人的问句及答语
—Isthis/thatyourpencil?
——Yes,itis.It'
smypencil./No,itisn'
t.It'
shispencil.
2.询问某物用英语怎么说What'
sthisinEnglish?
3.Howdoyouspellsth.?
Howdoyouspellit?
4.What'
s+sth?
询问某物是什么一What'
sthis?
—It'
sawatch.
5.Callatsb.at+电话号码.CallAlanat495-3539.
练习:
2)Goodnight
A.Goodevening.B.Seeyou.C.Allright.
3)alot.
A.ThankB.ThanksC.ThanksyouD.Thanksfor
4)Howisyourfather?
Heis.AgoodB.niceC.OK
5)What'
shis(one)name?
Idon'
tknow.ButIknowhislast
name.
6)Isthiseraser?
No.It'
s.
A.hishisB.hishersC.herhers
7)IsthatherpencilYes,is.
A.itB.thatC.She
8)youspellit?
Yes.P-E-Npen.
A.HowB.CanC.\
9)Pleasecallourschool4516324.
A.withB.\C.atD.on
10)Isthatyourcarinthe----(lose)and——(find)case?
11)Tellmethekeythequestion.
A.toB.ofC.about
12)There——(be)asetof——(key)onthetable.
13)Thiskindofbooks(sell)well.Welikeit.
14)CouldyoupleasehelpmewithmyEnglish?
」
A.Withpleasure.B.That'
sveryniceofyou.C.It'
smypleasure.
Unit3
1.称呼类词汇:
sister姐;
妹mother妈妈father爸爸brother兄;
弟grandmother祖母;
外祖母grandfather祖父;
外祖父aunt姑母;
伯母;
婶母uncle叔;
伯;
舅;
姨夫son儿子cousin表(堂)兄弟(姐妹)daughter女儿
2.本单元出现的缩写:
that'
s=thatishe'
s=heis
3.本单元出现的指示代词:
these这些those那些
4.thanksfor为而感谢
1.This/that/These+be动词+sb'
s…
Thisishissister.Thatismybrother.Thesearehisbrother.
2.be动词+代词+…Isthisyoursister?
Issheyoursister?
3.Thanksfor…Thanksforthephotoofyourfamily.
4.Here+be动词+…Hereismyfamilyphoto.
Unit4
1.本单元出现的家具类词汇:
table桌子bed床bookcase书橱,书柜sofa沙发chair椅子drawer抽屉
2.表位置的介词短语:
underthetable在桌子下面onthesofa在沙发上
inthebackpack在双肩背包里underthebed在床下面onthechair在
椅子上onthedresser在梳妆台上onthetable在桌子上inthedrawer在抽屉里onthefloor在地板上3.mathbook数学书4.alarmclock闹
钟putergame电脑游戏6.videotape录像带7.takesth.tosb.把某物带给某人
takethesethingstoyoursister把这些东西带给你姐姐8.IDcard身份
证9.bringsth.tosomeplace把某物至U给某地bringsomethingstoschool把一些物品带到学校10.pencilcase铅笔盒11.inthebedroom在卧室12.inthekitchen在厨房
1.询问地点Where+be动词+sth.答语Itis/Theyare+表
位置的介词短语一Wheresmybackpack?
sunderthetable.
—Whereareyourbooks?
—They'
reonthechair.
2.询问某物是否在某地的句型及答语
—Isthebaseballonthesofa?
—No,itisn'
sunderthechair.
—Aretheyonthebed?
—No,they'
renot.
3.祈使句Pleasedosth.Pleasetakethesethingstoyoursister…
4.can引导的一般疑问句Canyoubringsomethingstoschool?
5.倒装句——Here+be动词+主语Hereismypen.
Herearesomeapples.
1)(this)aremyparents.
2)(that)arehisfriends.
3)Isthishisfather?
No,isn'
t.
A.itB.thisC.he
4)Ishismotheryourfriend?
Yes,is.
A.heB.sheC.you
5)Thanksyourinterestingbook.
A.forB.verymuchC.alot
6)Thereaphotoofmyfriends.
7)Myparentsareteachers.
A.bothB.allC.each
Unit5
1.球类名词小结soccerball英式足球ping-pongball乒乓球tennis
网球volleyball排球basketball篮球
2.“球拍”的表达tennisracket网球拍ping-pongbat乒乓球拍
3.play+名词结构的短语playsports参加体育运动playcomputergames玩电脑游戏
4.“play+球类名词”结构的短语playping-pongball打乒乓球playtennis打网球playsoccer踢足球playvolleyball打排球
5.sportsclub运动俱乐部6.firstname名lastname=familyname姓
7.watchTV看电视onTV在电视上,通过电视
8.常用的描述某物或某事的形容词:
interesting有趣的fun有趣的
relaxing轻松的boring无聊的difficult困难的9.haveagreatsportscollection有大量的体育收藏品10.everyday每天
1.Do引导的一般疑问句—DoyouhaveaTV?
—Yes,Ido./No,Idon'
t.—Doeshehaveatennisracket?
—Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn'
2.祈使句——Let'
sdosth.Let'
splayping-pong.
3.主系表结构——主语+系动词+形容词Thatsoundsgood.
1)hisparents(have)aping-pangball?
Yes,.
2)ourEnglishteacher(have)abasketball?
No,.
3)Myfriend(看电视)everyday.
4)(他弟弟)(有)many(sport)(club).
5)You(not,have)(sport)everyday.
6)She(not,watchTV)intheevening.She
(study)Englisheveryday.
7)Let'
s(play)volleyballwith(she).
She(play)everyday.
8)Letyoursisiter(play)thecomputergame.
9)We(have)a(sport)(collect).
It(be)(interest).
10)Myparent(notlike)(play)(sport).
Becauseit'
s(bore)
11.(他们)(notplay)sportseveryday.
(they)only(watch)(they)(in\on\with\by)TV.
12.(let)(he)(play)(the\a\an\\)
baseball.
(sound)good.
Unit6
1.水果banana香蕉orange橙子strawberry草莓pear梨apple苹果
2.蔬菜tomato西红柿carrot胡萝卜broccoli花椰菜
3.食品hamburger汉堡包Frenchfries薯条icecream冰淇淋
salad沙拉chicken鸡肉egg鸡蛋
4.countablenouns可数名词uncountablenouns不可数名词
5.runningstar赛跑明星
6.lotsof=alotof非常多,很多(后面既可跟可数名词复数,也可跟不
可数名词)
7.healthyfood健康食品
8.havesth.forbreakfast/lunch/dinner/dessert早餐/中餐/晚餐/甜点
吃
1.询问某人是否喜欢某物的句型及答语
—Do/Doessb.likesth.?
—Yes,sb.do/does.—No,sb.
don'
t/doesn'
—Doyoulikesalad?
—Yes,Ido./No,Idon'
—Doeshelikepears?
—Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn'
shaveicecream.
3.一般现在时的肯定句及否定句Ilikeoranges.Idon'
tlikebananas.
Theylikesalad.Theydon'
tlikebroccoli.
Shelikesbananas.Shedoesn'
tlikeicecream.
Unit7
1.howmuch(价钱)多少
2.sevendollars七美元one/adollar一美元
3.
apairofsocks一双袜子twopairsofsocks两双袜子
2)(run)starTomlikes(health)food.
3)Thereisfoodonthetable.Welikethem.
A.alotB.alotofC.lotD.lotof
4)___lunch,shehaslotsofvegetables.___dinner,shestudiesEnglish.
A.ForB.AtC.OnD.In
5)There(be)somepeopleunderthedesks.
6)Howmuch(be)thesocks.?
7)Thegreenhatsareon(sell).
8)(have)alookatourstore.
9)Theirclothes(be)(also\too\either)yellow.
Unit8
1.“某人的生日”的表达有:
yourbirthday你的生日mother'
sbirthday妈妈的生日
LiuPing'
sbirthday刘平的生日
2.“几月几日”的表达方式:
某月1日/21日/31日用“月份+1st/21st
/31st”
September1st9月1日August21st8月21日
某月2日/22日用“月份+2nd/22nd”
May2nd5月2日March22nd3月22某月3日/23日用“月份+3rd/23rd”July3rd7月3日除上述日期外,其余的日期都用“月份+日期+th”November11th11月11日
3.dateofbirth出生日期4.howold多大年龄
5.speechcontest演讲比赛giveaspeech发表演讲
6.schooltrip学校郊游trip的其他常用短语:
goonatrip出去旅行businesstrip出差7.basketballgame篮球比赛volleyballgame排球比赛8.birthdayparty生日聚会party的其他短语有:
attheparty在聚会上haveaparty举行聚会
9.SchoolDay校庆10.ArtFestival艺术节11.MusicFestival音乐节12.EnglishParty英语聚会
1.When+be动词+其他?
询问时间
Whenisyourbirthday?
Whenisyourmother'
sbirthday?
Joe,whenistheschooltrip?
2.sb.'
sbirthday+be动词+日期MybirthdayisJunefourth.
HerbirthdayisJuly22nd.
3.Howold+be动词+sb?
Howoldareyou?
4.Do/Doessb.have/has...?
DoyouhaveaSchoolDayatyourschool?
DoyouhaveanArtFestival?
5.sb.+be动词+年龄I'
mfifteen
yearsold.
Unit9
词汇
1.gotoamovie去看电影同义表达有:
gotomovies
gotothecinemagotoseeafilm
2.actionmovie动作片3.wanttodosth.想做某事wanttogotoamovie想看电影wanttoseeacomedy想看喜剧片
4.BeijingOpera京剧5.Chinesehistory中国历史
6.myfavoriteactor我最喜欢的演员agreatactor一位伟大的演员
7.averysuccessfulthriller一部非常成功的恐怖averysuccessfulcomedy一部非常有趣的喜剧片8.anewmovie一部新电影9.onweekends在周末
10.ShaolinTemple少林寺
句式:
1.Do/Doessb.wanttodosth.?
Doyouwanttogotoamovie?
2.sb.wanttodosth.Iwanttoseeacomedy.
3.Whatkindofmoviesdo/doessb.like?
Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?
4.sb.like(s)sth.andsb.like(s)sth.
IlikethrillersandIlikeactionmovies.
GuoPenglikescomediesandhelikesBeijingOpera.
5.sb.likesth.butsb.don'
t/doesn'
tlikesth.
IlikethrillersbutIdon'
tlikecomedies.
Marialikesthrillersbutshedoesn'
6.sb.think(s)sth.+be动词+adj.Shethinkstheyareveryexciting.
sb.oftendosth.withsb.SheoftengoestoseeBeijingOperawithherfather.
1)Februarycomesafter.
2)Novemberismonthoftheyear.
A.11B.eleventhC.theeleventhD.eleventh
Septemberisthe(9)monthoftheyear.
3)isthelastmonthoftheyear.
4)Mayis(五月).
5)Mybirthdayis.
stst
A.Ap.1B.Apr.1C.Apri.1stD.april1st
6)?
TodayisDecemberthefifth.
A.What'
sthedate?
B.Whatdayisit?
C.Whatistoday?
7)(On\In\At\For)my(12)birthday,myfather___(buy)mea
beautifulcar.__(On\In\At\For)mybirthday,Iamalwaysveryhappy.
8)Mybirthdayis(on\in\at\\)October4th.
st
9)I___(bear)(on\in\at)July.Shewas(on\in\at)June1.
10)(On\In\At\For)themorningIoftenreadEnglish.But
(on\in\at)themorningofSeptember10th,IreadChinese.
11)(On\In\At\For)breakfastIhaveeggs.Iususlly
have(a\an\the\\)breakfastslowly.ButI(have)
(a\an\the\\)quickbreakfast)thismorning.Iwill(have)(my\a\an\)lunchslowly.
12)Shelikes(thrill).Theymakeme(interest).
13)Ilike(comedy)verymuch.Theyare(funny)thanothers.
14)He(want)(go)toamovieand(see)(a\an)
actionmovie.Ilike(actionmovie),(too\also\either)
15)Wecan(learn)(about\with\from)Chinesehistoryby
(read)books.
16)Themovieisa(success)one.Weoftengomovies.
A.onweekends.B.atweekend.C.ontheweekends