成人高考高升专英语试题参考答案Word格式.docx
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共5小题；
每小题1.5分，共7.5分。
在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1.A.heatB.cleanC.breakD.peace
2.A.fatherB.thiefC.neitherD.thus
3.A.bearB.wearC.pearD.hear
4.A.useB.excuseC.buttonD.music
5.A.allowB.powderC.brownD.below
1C2B3D4C5D
二、词汇与语法知识：
共15小题;
每题1.5分，共22.5分。
从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。
6.--Wasthegentleman’snameDavid?
-NoIdon'
tthinkso，butD，goon，please.
A.manythanksB.I'
dliketo
C.notatallD.nevermind
7.Ourmanagerisnotinrightnow.CanIBamessage?
A.leaveB.takeC.giveD.write
8.GeorgeoughttohavearrivedDthistime.
A.duringB.onC.inD.by
9.OnceJohnnystartspaintingapicture，hewon'
tstopuntilitC.
A.hadbeenfinishedB.wasfinished
C.isfinishedD.willbefinished
10.ThegirliswaitingforherauntonBsideoftheroad.
A.otherB.theother
C.anotherD.oneother
11.IneverseemtohaveanytimeAwithmyparents.
A.tospendB.spentC.havingspentD.spend
12.-Thestoryistoohardtounderstand.
-Yes，Dit'
sshortandtherearen'
tmanynewwordsinit.
A.sinceB.becauseC.ifD.though
13.-AwillJohngettothecompany?
-Inthreehours
A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howfast
14.Theyalllookedsohappy.TheyAhavesucceededaftersomanyfailures.
A.mustB.wouldC.shouldD.could
15.IcameacrossthisoldbookwhileIDmyroom.
A.cleanB.willcleanC.havecleanedD.wascleaning
16.TomisBthanGeorge，butJohnistheofthethree.
A.tallest;
tallerB.taller;
tallest
C.tall;
tallerD.taller;
tall
17.TheteacheraskedallthestudentsintheclasstokeeptheireyesBforaminute.
A.closeB.closedC.tocloseD.closing
18.InthelastfiveyearsthecityAoutrapidlyinalldirections.
A.hasspreadB.hasbeenspread
C.wasspreadD.spread
19.IthinkVicfeelssurprisedbythefactDI’msmarterthanheis.
A.whyB.whichC.whenD.that
20.AgoodteachermustbeBtoostricttooweak.
A.either;
orB.neither;
nor
C.notonly;
butalsoD.both;
and
三、完形填空：
共15小题；
每题2分，共30分。
通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。
然后，从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Inthepast,Ialwaysthoughtthatbeingateacherwasaneasyjob.ButIchangedmy21whenIbecameapar-timeteacher.Aboutfouryearsago,Richardaskedme22couldhelpteachhisstudentshowtomakeawebsiteaboutthemselves.
I23becausecomputeriswhatldowellandIdidn'
tthinkteachingcomputerwouldbethat24.
ButwhenItaughtRichard'
sclass,someofthestudents25withtheirfriendswhileIwasexplaininghowtodosomething.AtfirstIjustgotangrywiththem,26Richardtaughtmetothinkwhytheyweredoingthis.Hesaidthatifhewas27alessonandthestudentswerenotlistening,thenhewasangrywith28fornotmakingthelessonclearorinterestingforthem.ItoldhimthatIdidn’t29hisidea.HethenaskedmeifIhadever30thesamething.Thatmademestop.OfcourseIhad!
Ifanyofmypastteachersare31this,IwanttosaysorryifIsometimesplayedaroundintheclass32youwereteaching.Ididn'
tthinkhowthatwouldmakeyoufeel.IpromiseIwilldomybesttobeagood33inthefuture.Pleasehelpuswhenwedon'
tunderstandandmost34.don'
tbequicktobeangrywhenwefail.35ofusareperfectbutwithyourhelpwecanbesuccessful.
D21.A.planB.decisionC.choiceD.mind
C22.A.whereB.whyC.whetherD.when
A23.A.agreedB.failedC.obeyedD.admitted
D24.A.dangerousB.wiseC.interestingD.hard
C25.A.performedB.workedC.chattedD.travelled
B26.A.orBbutC.forD.and
B27.A.takingB.teachingC.learningD.preparing
D28.A.itselfB.meC.themD.himself
D29.A.exchangeB.likeC.knowD.receive
C30.A.acceptedB.saidC.doneD.thought
A31.A.readingB.meaningC.writingD.saying
A32.A.whenB.untilC.afterD.since
B33.A.workerB.studentC.businessmanD.engineer
D34.AseriouslyB.probablyC.surprisinglyD.importantly
A35.A.NoneB.AnyC.MostD.All
四、阅读理解：
每题3分，共45分。
阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。
A
WhenIwasatschool,ourteachertoldtheclass“Youarewhatyoueat."
MyfriendandIwouldlaughandcalleachother“hamburger"
（汉堡）and"
biscuits"
.Ourteacherwastryingtoshowustheimportanceofeatingtherightfoodtostayhealthy.
Thiswas30yearsagowhentherewerebigmovementstomakeBritishpeoplehealthier.WestartedtoeatboiledpotatoesinsteadofFrenchfriesanddrinkfat-freemilkinsteadofwholemilk.AtfirstIfeltmypotatoeshadnotasteatall.ButafterawhileIstartedtopreferhealthierfoodbecauseIfeltstrongerandididn'
tgetsicksooften.
Soweagreethatyoubecomewhatyoueat.Doyouknowwhatyourfriendseatjustbylookingatthem?
Whenyouknowtheeffectsofdifferenttypesoffood,youcanuseyourknowledgewellandeatwhatyouwanttobecome.
Foodhasbeensoimportanttoourhealth.Everyonehastheirownadvicetogivewhichtheyhavereadaboutorhavebeentoldbyolderpeople.However,someofthesepiecesofadviceseemtodisagreewitheachother.Forexample,somesay“Eatingchocolatemakesyoufat,”whileotherssayChocolatecontainstheimportantminerals（矿物质）likeironandmagnesium（镁）.Infact,whatweneedtofindoutiswhattypeofchocolatetoeatandhowmuchofittoeat.
B36.Whatdidtheteachermeanby“Youarewhatyoueat”inParagraph1?
A.It'
sfuntobecalledhamburgerorbiscuits.
B.Yourhealthdependsonwhatyoueat.
C.It'
simportanttoeatwhatyoulike.
D.Yourlifelookslikewhatyoueat.
A37.Whichofthefollowingdoestheauthorprobablylikenow?
A.Boiledpotatoes.B.Friedchicken.C.Frenchfries.D.Wholemilk.
D38.Whatistheauthor'
sopiniononadvice?
A.Refuseitifyoudon'
tlikeit.
B.Passittoyourfriends.
C.Acceptitifyouhavereadaboutit.
D.Consideritwhenmakingyourdecision.
B
Nancywantedtomakegooduseofhersparetime.Soshedecidedtoworkfortheunderdog.Forthepastseveralyears,shehasbeenputtingherexperienceandenergytohelpadisadvantaged（条件差的）highschoolstudent.
Nancyknewthatherknowledgewouldbebestsharedinaone-to-onesituation.ShefounderperfectmatchinOperationJumpStart（OJS）.
OJSwasfoundedin1994inLongBeachCalifornia,withthe-goalofhelpingstudentsreachforhighereducation.ItpairsstudentswithexperiencedVolunteers（志愿者）,andprovidesthemwithworkshopsonwriting,leadershipdevelopment,andguidedtoursofvariouscolleges.
Sinceitsstart,OJShashelped80studentsgraduatefromhighschool,with95percentmovingontohighereducation.
Nancyandthegirl,Yanira,spentmostoftheirtimeonschoolwork.Togetherthetwooftenwenttomuseums,zoos,themovies,andconcerts;
theyevensangintheschoolholidayshowtogether!
“IknowI'
mnotlikeanyoneelseinYanira'
slife”,Nancysays,“It'
sbeengreattogettoknowherandtowatchherchange,grow,andlearn.”
MuchtoNancy'
sexcitement,YaniraplanstoattendJohnJayCollegeinNewYorkCity,whereNancy'
sfathertaughtforhiswholelife.“ThesedaysIshareherdream,andifshegetsacceptedIhopetotraveltoNewYorkwithherandshowheraround,”Nancysays.
C39.Theword"
underdog"
inParagraph1probablyrefersto.
A.smarthighschoolstudents.
B.dogsthatarenotlikedbytheirowners.
C.studentswhoneedhelptosucceed.
D.poorcompanyworkers.
D40.WhatisOperationJumpStart（OJS）inthetext?
sacompanyprovidingjobsforpeoplelikeNancy.
B.It'
saprogramtrainingvolunteers.
saschoolteachingleadershipskills.
D.It'
sanorganizationhelpinghighschoolstudents.
B41.WhoisYanirainthestory?
A.AvolunteerOJSsupported.
B.AstudentNancyhelped.
C.AteacherfromJohnJayCollege.
D.ArelativeofNancy'
s.
A42.Accordingtothetext,NancyfeelsgreattoseeYanira.
A.makeprogress.
B.traveltoNewYork.
C.gotocollege.
D.singintheholiday.
C
Aworldlikenoother-perhapsthisisthebestwaytodescribetheworldoftherainforest.Norainforestisthesame-yetmostrainforestscanbefoundinthesmalllandarea22.5degreesnorthand22.5degreessouthoftheEquator（赤道）.YoucanfindrainforestsinSouthAmericaandIndo-nesia.OtherrainforestsexistfurtherfromtheEquator,inThailandandSriLanka.
Rainforestshaveagreatroletoplayinsupporingtheworld.Theyarehometoarichvarietyofplants,birdsandanimals.Canyoubelievethat480varietiesoftreesmaybefoundinjustonehec-tare（公顷）ofrainforest?
Theseforestshavearound50%ofalltheplants,birdsandanimalsonEarth.
Rainforestshavetheirownperfectwayforliving,Thetalltreesmakeahugeumbrellaofbranchesandleaveswhichprotectthemselves,smallerplants,andtheforestanimalsfromheavyrain,dryheatfromthesunandstrongwinds.Rainforesttreesgrowinsuchawaythattheirleavesandbranches,althoughclosetogether,neveractuallytouchthoseofanothertree.Scientiststhinkthisisawaytopreventthespreadofanytreediseasesandmakelifemoredifficultforleaf-eatinginsects（昆虫）.Toliveintheforest,animalsmustclimb,jump,orflyacrossthebranchesandtrees.Thegroundflooroftheforestisnotallleavesandbushes,likeinfilms,butisactuallyfairlyclear.Itiswhereleavesbecomefoodforthetreesandotherforestlife.
Rainforestsaroundtheworldaredisappearingatahighspeed.Afewthousandyearsago,rain-forestscoveredasmu
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