专四词汇与语法练习题Word文档下载推荐.docx
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B.robbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.havingbeenrobbed
2.
______before,hisfirstperformancefortheamateurdramaticgroupwasasuccess.
A.Thoughhavingneveracted
B.Ashehadneveracted
C.Despitehehadneveracted
D.Inspiteofhisneverhavingacted
3.
Bythemiddleofthe21stcentury,thevastmajorityoftheworld’spopulation______incitiesratherthaninthecountry.
A.areliving
B.willbelivingC.havelived
D.
willhavelived
4.
Mr.Miltonpreferstoresign______partinsuchdishonestbusinessdeals.
A.thantakeB.
thantotake
C.ratherthantake
D.ratherthantotake
5.
Noonewouldhavetimetoreadorlistentoanaccountofeverything______goingonintheworld.
A.itisB.
asis
C.
thereis
whatis
6.
Thereisarealpossibilitythattheseanimalscouldbefrightened,_____asuddenloudnoise.
A.beingthere
B.
shouldtherebe
C.
therewas
D.therehavebeen
7.
Bitbybit,achildmakesthenecessarychangestomakehislanguage______.
A.asotherpeople
asotherpeople’s
C.likeotherpeople
likeotherpeople’s
8.
Clothingmadeofplasticfibreshascertainadvantagesover______madeofnaturalfibreslikecotton,wool,orsilk.
A.one
theone
C.
that
D.
what
9.
Thetreasuryissuedanorderstatingthat______landpurchasedfromthegovernmenthadtobepaidforingoldandsilver.
A.henceforth
moreover
C.whereby
however
10.
Thestudentsexpectedthere______morereviewingclassesbeforethefinalexams.
A.is
B.
being
C.havebeen
tobe
11.
Itwasduringsummerbreaksthatwefirsttastethesatisfactionworkthat______intohardcurrency.
A.translates
B.transfers
C.transplants
D.transmits
12.
Insomecases,yourinstructormaytellyouthetopics______ormaygiveyouachoiceoftopicstowriteabout.
A.inadvance
B.aheadof
C.aboveallD.rightaway
13.
Itwasthedriver’s______thatcausedhimtosteponthegasinsteadofthebrakeafterhiscarwentoverthecurb.
A.fraud
B.alarm
C.terror
D.panic
14.
Dannyleftthis______messageonmyansweringmachine:
“Imustseeyou.Meetmeattwelveo’clock.”Didhemeannoonormidnight?
A.ambiguous
responsibleC.implicit
D.thoughtful
15.
Welookedforatabletositdown,buttheywereall______.
A.
reservedfor
B.engagedin
C.usedup
D.takenup
16.
Shewillhavetofindsomewhereelsetowork,forshecan’t______thisloudnoiseanylonger.
A.comeupwith
B.catchupwith
C.keepupwith
D.putupwith
17.
Tom______hisnewjobwithconfidence.
A.setout
B.setoff
C.setup
D.setabout
18.
Thetruckdriverwasfinedforexceedingthespeed______.
A.range
B.limit
C.rule
D.regulation
19.
ThecrippledJackproudlywalkedwitha______totheplatformtojointhechildren.
A.jumpB.limp
C.hop
D.jog
20.
Hecannot______acar,forhedoesnotearnmuchmoney.
A.obtain
B.afford
C.donate
D.consume
21.
Themessageisclear:
Justasteaandbananacan’tgotogether,_______shouldthesonofalowclassfamilyexpecttomarrythedaughterofanobleman.
A.either
not
C.neither
D.nor
22.
Though____rich,shewasbetteroffthanatanyotherperiodinherlife.
A.bymeansof
B.withinhermeans
C.byallmeans
D.bynomeans
23.
Itisa（n）_____attitudetotaketowardslife.
A.absurd
B.silly
C.stupid
D.authentic
24.
Everyyear,onestudentinourhighschoolwinsascholarshipthat____oneyearofcollege.
A.improves
B.subsidizes
C.obliges
D.inflicts
25.
Hewrotethebookin______withhiswife.
A.proportion
B.installment
C.correspondenceD.collaboration
得分率为：
/25
Testfour
定语从句中关系代词that的用法
1）在既指人又指事物的两个或两个以上的先行词后面。
Theyaretalkingaboutthepeopleandcountriesthattheyhadvisited.
2）在限制性定语从句中有形容词最高级的先行词后面。
HeisthebeststudentthatIhaveevermet.
3）在以“Itis...”,“Itwas...”等开头的强调句中，和相应的疑问句中。
如：
Whatisitthathewants?
4）在only,all,little的后面
ThisisallthatIknow.
5）在no,every,some和any等词后面，也包括在它们的复合词在内。
Thereisnopersonthatisalwaysintheright.
IsthereanythingthatIcandoforyou?
beautiful,good-looking,handsome,lovely,pretty
这组词均含有“美丽”、“漂亮”、“可爱”的意思。
Beautiful指能不仅给人带来感官上的快乐，而且通过感官产生思想和灵魂的愉悦，在同类词中层次最高。
ShewasevenmorebeautifulthanIhadremembered.她比我记忆中的她更漂亮了。
Good-looking不如handsome,pretty意思强烈，指一般的“好看”或“悦目”。
Thatgood-lookingyoungmanvisitedthehouseonceortwiceaweek.那个长相不错的年轻人一星期光顾一两次。
handsome通常是一种客观的不带感情色彩的评价。
一个人如被形容为handsome,是指此人外貌符合观察者的要求，但不激发更深层的感受。
Helookedveryhandsomeinhisdarksuit.他穿深色西装显得非常英俊。
lovely比感官的快乐更进一步，是强调纯粹情感上的愉悦，指觉得某人或某物“可爱”。
Maryhastwolovelydaughters.玛丽有两个可爱的女儿。
pretty也是“漂亮、可爱”的意思。
很少形容大而有影响力的事物，多形容事物不以其优秀、完美而以小巧、优雅、精致见长，使人容易接受并喜爱。
Herboyfriendbelievesthatsheistheprettiestgirlinthetown.她男朋友觉得她是镇上最漂亮的女孩。
1.Evidencecameup_____specificsoundsarerecognizedbybabiesasyoungassixmonthsold.
A.what
B.that
C.which
D.whose
2.Iunderstand______preparationthatstaffmustputinunderpressuretomeetthedeadline.
A.morethantheenormousamountof
B.betterthanmosttheenormousnumberof
C.betterthanmosttheenormousamountof
D.fewerthanthenumberof
3.I’msureyoursuggestionwill______theproblem.
A.contributetosolving
B.becontributedtosolve
C.contributetosolve
D.becontributedtosolving
4.In1840,bothLucretianMottandElizabethCadyStantonresented______properseatingattheWorld’sAntislaveryconventioninLondonbecauseoftheirsex.
A.refusing
B.toberefused
C.beingrefused
D.havingrefused
5.Americawillneveragainhaveasanationthespiritofadventureasit_____beforetheWestwassettled.
A.couldB.didC.
would
D.was
6.Youshouldhaveputthemilkintotheicebox,Iexpectit______undrinkable.
A.became
hadbecomeC.hasbecome
D.becomes
7.It’snogood______him.Heisalwaysindifferenttowardsothers’matters.
A.toturnto
B.turningto
C.turnto
D.turnedto
8.Somecompanieshaveintroducedflexibleworkingtimewithlessemphasisonpressure_____.
A.thanmoreonefficiency
B.andmoreonefficiency
C.andmoreefficiency
D.thanefficiency
9.Shealwaysputhermedicationonthetopoftheshelflestthechildren______itbymistake.
A.took
B.shouldtake
C.hadtaken
D.wouldtake
10.Theearningsofwomenarewellbelowthatofmen______educationaldifferencesthatarediminishingbetweenthetwosexes.
A.although
though
C.despiteof
D.inspiteof
11.Manyautomobileaccidentswere______carelessdriving.
A.attributedto
B.resultedin
C.contributedto
D.raisedfrom
12.Theactresswantedahatto______herdress.
A.goby
B.gothrough
C.goout
D.gowith
13.Ittakesalotof______toputonaschoolplaysuchasKingLear.
A.organizationB.arrangementC.management
D.preparation
14.Thepolicecarriedouta（n）______searchforthemissingboy.
A.complete
B.entire
C.thorough
D.whole
15.The______crownjewelsarekeptintheTowerofLondon.
A.valued
B.valueless
C.invaluable
D.usable
16.Tomhasbeenavegetarian______principleforyears.
A.in
on
C.for
D.by
17.WhenIgotoutofthecarandwalkedaboutamongthem,____oneoldmanwhoshookhisheaddisapprovingly,theyallbegantocheer.
A.seethatB.exceptthat
providedthat
D.exceptfor
18.______thewaterleftinthekettle,thedoctorputseveralthingsheunwrappedfromahandkerchief.
A.AtB.
ToC.WithinD.Into
19.Iam______gratefulforthemanykindnessesyouhaveshownmyson.
A.excessively
B.much
C.certainly
D.exceedingly
20.The______ofAIDShasledtoanexpansioninresearchseekingacure.
A.innovationB.selectionC.proliferationD.conviction
21.IamsorryIhavenotimeatpresentto______moredetailorgiveyouanaccountofothercitiesofinterest.
A.bringinto
B.takeinto
C.comeinto
D.gointo
22.Whentheideaofwinninginsportsiscarriedtoexcess,______competitioncanturnintodisorderandviolence.
A.honestlyB.honestC.honorableD.honorary
23.Unlessallthemembersagreeto_____totheplantheremaybefurtherdevelopmentinthecourseofaction.
A.tumble
B.stickC.comeD.adjust
24.Youmustpayimport______oncertaingoodsbroughtintothiscountry.
A.moneyB.fees
C.billsD.duties
25.WeexpectMr.Whitewill______ClassOnewhenMissJaneretires.
A.takeoverB.takeup
C.takeoffD.take
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