英语图表类作文表达法集锦Word下载.docx

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英语图表类作文表达法集锦Word下载.docx

5.ThechartshowsthenumberofroadaccidentsinBritainoveraperiodofsixyears.

6.ThelinegraphrevealstheamountoffastfoodconsumedbyAustraliateenagersovera25-yearperiodbetween1975and2000.

7.Thebarchartillustratesthepercentageofemployeesindifferentoccupationsabsentfromworkinagiverweekin2001.

8.Indicatorsofeconomicandsocialconditionsinfourcountries,Canada,Japan,PeruandZaire,in1994,

compliedbytheUN,reflectthegreatdifferencethatexistbetweenwealthierandpoorernature.

9.ThegraphcomparesthenumberofdeathscausedbuysixdiseasesinErewhomin1990withthe

amountofresearchfundingallocatedtoeachofthosediseases.Itcanbeclearlyseenthattheamountofresearchfundinginmanycasesdidnotcorrelatewiththeseriousnessofthediseaseintermsofnumbersofdeaths.

10.ThethreegraphsprovideanoverviewofthetypesofmusicpeoplepurchaseintheUK.Atfirst

glance.weseethatclassicalmusicisfarlesspopularthanpoporrockmusic.

II.Comparison

△TheSame

1.Thedifferenceinearningsofpeoplewithdifferentlevelsofeducationisverysmall.

2.ThesituationinAustraliaandNewZealandwassimilarinthattheimprisonmentratesfrom1930to1980remainedstable.

3.AsimilartrendwasseeninAsia.

4.Thedifferenceinearningsbetweenhighschoolleaversanduniversitygraduatesdiminishedafter

1995.average

5.By1999,coffeeconsumptioninChinastoodat992millioncups,almostequalthatofAmerica,whichstoodat1,090millioncupsperyear.

6.Thetrendwasvirtuallymirroredbystudyofthearts,whichincreasedsignificantlyfrom20%in1950-59,through25%tenyearslater,finallyreaching38%by1990-99.

7.Duringthefirstperiodofeachyear,thefiguresaveragedouttoaround300,000to350,000accidents.

8.Asimilarpatternisalsorecordedforboththefinance/bankinganddefense–relatedpublicsectors.△LargeDifference

1.Thereisasignificantdifferencebetweenallthreecountries.

2.Inthehighestexecutiveposition(GradeA),womenrepresentonlyabout85oftheworkers.Thisstands

inmarkedcontrasttothe92%ofmenrepresentedinthisjobcategory.

3.Thisisinstarkcontrastwith1945whenonly30%ofgirlscompletedprimaryschool,35%hadno

schoolingatalland35%onlycompletedthethirdgrade.

4.Whenchildrenenterthehousehold,however,theinequalitybecomesevenmorepronounced.

5.CanadadiffersfromtheUnitedStatesbecausethefiguresreachedapeakof120peopleinathousandin1930.

6.Incontrast,almosttheoppositeoccurredwithbusiness.

7.Infact,thehighertheposition,thehigherthepercentageofmenrepresentedinthecategory.In

comparison,woman’srepresentationisinverselyproportionaltothemen’ssothatthehigherthecategory,thelowerthepercentageofwomentobefound.

8.Interestalsodropsoffaftertheageof35withaneversharperfallfromage45onwards,apatternwhich

istheoppositetotheclassicalmusicgraph.

△LessThan

1.EarningforpeoplewithaBachelor’sdegreewasslightlylessthanpeoplewithaMaster’sofDoctoraldegree.

2.Thefiguresrevealthathamburgersarethemostpopularfastfood,pizzacomingaclosesecond.

3.Inaword,Americahasthehighestrateofimprisonment,followedbyEuropeandfinallyAustralia.

4.AlthoughtherateofimprisonmentinNewZealandfell,itwasoutmatchedbytheUnitedState’s.

5.TheincreaseinearningforthewholeperiodwaslessforpeoplewithaBachelor’sdegree(£60)than

forpeoplewithaMaster’sorDoctoraldegree(£70).

△MoreThan

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.Thereweremoremalesthanfemales(5%and10%respectively).Thesefigureswereoverwhelminglygreaterthanthecorrespondingfiguresof$160inPeruand$130inZaire.PeopleworkinginthecomputerindustryinChinaexceededthatofBritainintheyear2000.In1970and2000,morepeopledidmanuallaborinBritainthaninChina.In1960,theUnitedState’simprisonmentwasintheprocessofbeingdeveloped.Yetitstilloutnumberedtheothercountries.AlthoughtheUnitedStatesexperiencedadeclineinimprisonmentrates,itstillremainedaheadofCanada.WewouldexpecttoseethatcoffeedrinkersinAmericafaroutweighthoseinChinawhich,infactisthecase.Incases,teenagers,andretiredpeoplespendaroundtwiceasmuchtimeasthosewhoareatworking

age.

△AvoidingRepetition

III.OverallTrend

1.Therewasanoverallincreaseinearningsacrosstheboard.

2.Femalesmokerssawtheoppositetrend.

3.Theincreaseinmalesmokerscorrespondswithadeclineinfemalesmokers.

4.ThegeneraltrendisthattheamountofTVwatchedincreaseswithage.Whilewomenshowedasteadyincrease,malesmokersdroppedsharplyafter1980,butbeganasteadyincreaseagainafter1990.PeopleworkinginthecomputerindustryinChinaexceededthatofBritainintheyear2000.Thenumberofmalesmokersin1960stoodat215,comparedto16%ofthefemalepopulation.

5.Chinaexperiencedadeclineinagriculturalandmanualwork,andasignificantriseincomputer-relatedwork.

6.FarlesssignificantchangetookplaceinBritainwiththeexceptionofasignificantdeclineinmanualjobs.

7.Therewasasteadyincreaseincomputeruseinallcategories.

8.Mostcomputerusageisforbusinessorpleasurepurposes.

9.Thetrendcontinuedthrough1970.

10.Overall,therewasadeclineinmalesmokers.

11.Apartfromadeclineinthe31to45agegroup,overall,Americasawasteadyclimbafterabout21,from18%to40%.

12.Allfourcontinentssawageneralpopulationgrowth.

13.AsimilartrendwasseeninAsia.

IV.Increase

△BigIncrease

1.Thebiggestchangeoccurredintheperiod1985to1995,whenhighschoolgraduatesenjoyedthe

greatestincreaseinearnings.

2.Overthethirty-yearperiod,therewasabigincreaseinearningsamongstpeoplewithhighschool

certificates(£85).

3.Chinaexperiencedasignificantriseincomputer-relatedwork.

4.Therewasadramaticincrease,in1970,inthenumberofuniversitygraduates.

5.Japanexperiencedamassiveincreaseincarownershipinthe1930s.

6.TherewasasignificantdifferenceinthemoneypeoplespentonCDsintheNorthernTerritoriesbetweenAugustandSeptember,from25%to48%.

7.Thegreatestdifferenceoccurredbetween1940and1950inBrazil.

8.After1940,therewasasignificantincreaseinthenumberofimprisonments,reaching90thousandin

1980,athree-foldincreasefrom1930.

9.InGreatBritain,in1930,imprisonmentfiguresstoodat30,000.However,theyincreasedthreefold,to

90,000by1980.

10.Threeyearslater,in1996,bothcountriessawamarkedincrease.

11.Infact,1997sawahugeincreasefrom329,000accidentsinthefirstquartertoamassive764,000accidentsduringthesecondquarter.

12.Fromthistimeonwards,energydemandclimbeddramaticallyfro,twounitsofenergyin1996andisprojectedtoreachsevenunitsintheyear2019.

13.Itincreasedsubstantiallyatthebeginningoftheyear.

△SmallIncrease

1.Duringthesameperiod,peoplewithaDoctoraldegreeincreasedtheirearningsbytheleastamount.

2.TheNorthernTerritories,duringthefirstpartoftheyear,experiencedaslightincreasefrom10%inJanuaryto15%inMarch.

3.PeopleholdingaBachelor’sdegreeonlymanagedamodestincreaseof£5perweek,reachinga

levelof£145in1995.

4.Thenumberofmeninthesectorroseonlymarginallyfrom425,000to480,000inthesameperiod.△Gradual/SteadyIncrease

1.Therewasagradualincreaseinearningamongstpeoplewithauniversitydegree.

2.Whilewomenshowedasteadyincrease,malesmokersdroppedsharplyafter1980,butbegana

steadyincreaseagainafter1990.

3.Therewasasteadyincreaseincomputeruseinallcategories.

4.Indiaexperiencedasteadyrisebetween1940and1960.

5.FollowingaslumpinsalesduringApriltoJune,Queenslandsawasteadyriseinspendingbetween

JulyandOctober.

6.In1990,thenumberofmalesmokersdiminishedsignificantlytoonly13%,whilstthenumberof

femalesmokersrosesteadilyto22%.

7.Apartfromadeclineinthe31to45agegroup,overall,Americasawasteadyclimbafterabout21,

from18%to40%.

△SharpIncrease

1.TherewasasharpincreaseintheUSAin1970from5millionto8million.Therewasasecond

significantincreasein1990to11million,followedbyamassiveleapto24millionin2000.

2.MobilephoneuseincreasedinbigleapsinJapan,reachingapeakof32millionin1990.

3.Mobilephoneusedoubledto2millionin1980,followedbyasuddenandmassiveincreaseto17millionin1990.

4.Earningsingeneralrosesharplybetween1965and1995.

5.Japanremainedmuchlowerthanothercountries,fluctuatingbetween6%and14%duringthewhole

period.Theexceptionbeingafterabout55yearsofage,whenthere

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