完整word版四级考15选10 练习10篇Word文档下载推荐.docx
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Questions47to56arebasedonthefollowingpassage。
Inbringingupchildren,everyparentwatcheseagerlythechild’sacquisitionofeachnewskill—thefirstspokenwords,thefirst__47__steps,orthebeginningofreadingandwriting。
Itisoften__48__tohurrythechildbeyondhisnaturallearningrate,butthiscansetupdangerousfeelingsoffailureandstatesofworryinthechild。
Thismighthappenatanystage.Ababymightbeforcedtouseatoilettooearly,ayoungchildmightbe__49__tolearntoreadbeforeheknowsthemeaningofthewordshereads.Ontheotherhand,though,ifachildisleftalonetoomuch,orwithoutanylearningopportunities,heloseshisnatural__50__forlifeandhisdesiretofindoutnewthingsforhimself。
Parents__51__greatlyintheirdegreeofstrictnesstowardstheirchildren.Somemaybeespeciallystrictinmoneymatters,othersaresaverovertimesofcominghomeatnightorpunctualityformeals。
Ingeneral,thecontrols__52__representtheneedsoftheparentsandthevaluesofthecommunityasmuchasthechild’sownhappiness。
Asregardsthedevelopmentofmoralstandardsinthegrowingchild,__53__isveryimportantinparentalteaching.Toforbidathingonedayandexcuseitthenextisnofoundationformorality。
Also,parentsshouldrealizethat“exampleisbetterthanprecept”.Iftheyarenotsincereanddonot__54__whattheypreach,theirchildrenmaygrowconfused,and__55__insecurewhentheygrowoldenoughtothinkforthemselves,andrealizetheyhavebeentosomeextentfooled。
Asudden__56__ofamarkeddifferencebetweentheirparents’principlesandtheirmoralscanbeadangerousdisappointment.
注意:
此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。
A)consistencyI)tempting
B)alternateJ)enthusiasm
C)practiceK)assume
D)motivationL)independent
E)awarenessM)vary
F)emotionallyN)encouraged
G)urgentO)currently
H)imposed
Key:
LINJM,HACFE
2.00年6月四级真题改编
Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.
Questions47to56arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Americansareproudoftheirvarietyandindividuality,yettheyloveandrespectfewthingsmorethanauniform,whetheritistheuniformofanelevatoroperatorortheuniformofafive-stargeneral.Whyareuniformsso__47__intheUnitedStates?
Amongtheargumentsforuniforms,oneofthefirstisthatintheeyesofmostpeopletheylookmore__48__thancivilian(百姓的)clothes。
Peoplehavebecomeconditionedtoexpect__49__qualityfromamanwhowearsauniform.Thetelevisionrepairmanwhowearsauniformtendstoinspiremore__50__thanonewhoappearsincivilianclothes.Faithintheskillofagarage__51__isincreasedbyauniform.Whateasierwayisthereforanurse,apoliceman,abarber,orawaitertoloseprofessionalidentity(身份)thantostepoutofuniform?
Uniformsalsohavemanypracticalbenefits。
Theysaveonotherclothes。
Theysaveonlaundrybills.Theyaretax—deductible(可减税的).Theyareoftenmorecomfortableandmore__52__thancivilianclothes.
Primaryamongtheargumentsagainstuniformsistheir__53__ofvarietyandtheconsequentlossofindividualityexperiencedbypeoplewhomustwearthem.Thoughtherearemanytypesofuniforms,thewearerofanyparticulartypeisgenerallystuckwithit,withoutchange,untilretirement。
Whenpeoplelookalike,theytendtothink,speak,andact__54__,onthejobatleast.
Uniformsalsogiverisetosomepracticalproblems。
Thoughtheyarelong—lasting,oftentheir__55__expenseisgreaterthanthecostofcivilianclothes.Someuniformsarealsoexpensiveto__56__,requiringprofessionaldrycleaningratherthanthehomelaunderingpossiblewithmanytypesofcivilianclothes。
A)superiorI)maintain
B)durableJ)indispensable
C)mechanicK)trust
D)deviseL)similarly
E)lackM)popular
F)initialN)amateur
G)absenceO)automatically
H)professional
Key:
MHAKC,BELFI
2002年1月四级真题改编
Foxesandfarmershavenevergotonwell。
Thesesmalldog-likeanimalshavelongbeenaccusedofkillingfarmanimals。
Theyare__47__classifiedasharmfulandfarmerstrytokeeptheirnumbersdownbyshootingorpoisoningthem.
Farmerscanalsocallontheservicesoftheirlocalhunttocontrolthefoxpopulation。
Huntingconsistsof__48__afoxacrossthecountryside,withagroupofspeciallytraineddogs,followedbymenandwomenridinghorses.Whenthedogs__49__catchthefoxtheykillitorahuntershootsit。
Peoplewhotakepartinhuntingthinkofitasasport;
theywearaspecialuniformofredcoatsandwhitetrousers,andfollowstrictcodesofbehavior.Butowningahorseandhunting__50__isexpensive,somosthuntersarewealthy。
Itisestimatedthatupto100,000peoplewatchortakepartinfoxhunting.Butoverthelastcoupleofdecadesthenumberofpeople__51__tofoxhunting,becausetheythinkitisbrutal(残酷的),hasrisensharply.Nowadaysitisrareforahunttopassoffwithoutsomekindofconfrontation(冲突)betweenhuntersandhuntsaboteurs(阻拦者)。
Sometimestheseincidentsleadto__52__,butmostlysaboteursinterferewiththehuntby__53__ridersanddisturbingthetrailofthefox'
ssmell,whichthedogsfollow。
Noisyconfrontationsbetweenhuntersandsaboteurshavebecomesocommonthattheyarealmostasmuchapartofhuntingasthepursuitoffoxesitself。
Butthisyearsupportersoffoxhuntingfaceamuchbigger__54__totheirsport.ALabourPartyMemberoftheParliament,MikeFoster,istryingtogetParliamenttoapproveanewlawwhichwillmakethehuntingofwildanimalswithdogs__55__.Ifthelawispassed,wildanimalslikefoxeswillbeprotected__56__thebaninBritain。
此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答.
A)pursuingI)regularly
B)opposedJ)favor
C)withK)misleading
D)officiallyL)valid
E)threatM)eventually
F)underN)shooting
G)illegalO)violence
DAMIB,OKEGF
4.02年6月四级真题改编
Directions:
Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices。
Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter。
PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre。
Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.
Itishardtotrackthebluewhale,theocean'
slargestcreature,whichhasalmostbeenkilledoffbycommercialwhalingandisnowlistedasan__47__species.Attachingradiodevicestoitisdifficultandvisualsightingsaretoo__48__togiverealinsightintoitsbehavior.
Sobiologistswere__49__earlythisyearwhen,withthehelpoftheNavy,theywereabletotrackaparticularbluewhalefor43days,monitoringitssounds。
ThiswaspossiblebecauseoftheNavy’sformerlytop-secretsystemofunderwaterlisteningdevices__50__theoceans.
TrackingwhalesisbutoneexampleofanexcitingnewworldjustopeningtocivilianscientistsafterthecoldwarastheNavystartstoshareand__51__uncoveritsglobalnetworkofunderwaterlisteningsystembuiltoverthedecadesto__52__theshipsofpotentialenemies。
Earthscientistsannouncedatanews__53__recentlythattheyhadusedthesystemforcloselymonitoringadeep-seavolcaniceruption(爆发)forthefirsttimeandthattheyplansimilarstudies。
Otherscientistshave__54__tousethenetworkfortrackingoceancurrentsandmeasuringchangesinoceanandglobaltemperatures.
Thespeedofsoundinwateris__55__onemileasecond-slowerthanthroughlandbutfasterthanthroughair.Whatismostimportant,differentlayersofoceanwatercanactaschannelsforsoundsfocusingtheminthesamewayatethoscopy(听诊器)doeswhenitcarries__56__noisesfromapatient’schesttoadoctor'
sear。
Thisfocusingisthemainreasonthatevenrelativelyweaksoundsintheocean,especiallylow—frequencyones,canoftentravelthousandsofmiles。
注意:
A)startledI)roughly
B)spanningJ)delighted
C)trackK)campaign
D)generallyL)endangered
E)unreliableM)conference
F)extraordinaryN)harsh
G)faintO)partly
H)proposed
Key:
LEJBO,CMHIG
5.03年1月四级真题改编
Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks。
Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfroma