届山西省高三统考英语试题教师版Word文档下载推荐.docx

届山西省高三统考英语试题教师版Word文档下载推荐.docx

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A.£

19.15.B.£

9.18.C.£

9.15.

答案是C。

1.WhatwillDorothydoontheweekend?

A.Goouting.B.Makesomeplans.C.Workonherpaper.

2.WhatwastheoriginalpriceoftheT-shirt?

A.$15.B.$30.C.$50.

3.WhathasthewomandecidedtodoonSundayafternoon?

A.Toattendawedding.B.Tomeetafriend.C.Tovisitanexhibition.

4.WhendoesthebankcloseonSaturday?

A.At1:

00pm.B.At3:

00pm.C.At4:

00pm.

5.WhydidAlexsellhiscar?

A.Hethoughtitwasold.B.Hewantedtobuyanewone.C.Heworriedabouttrafficontheroad.

第二节（共15小题;

每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；

听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whichwouldthewomanprefer?

A.Aquietarea.B.Asmokingarea.C.Anon-smokingarea.

7.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?

A.Intherestaurant.B.Inthemuseum.C.Inthehospital.

听第7段材料,回答第8.9题。

8.WhatisIvananxiousabout?

A.HisproblemswithEnglish.B.Thecomingexams.C.Hispart-timework.

9.Whatadvicedoesthewomangive?

A.Togetenoughsleep.B.Tofindagoodjob.，C.Tostudyhardtogether.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.HowdoesAmydosowellinEnglish?

A.BytravellingtoAmerica.B.Bystayinguplateatnight.C.Bylisteningtotheonlineradio.

11.HowdoesAmyfindherEnglishstudy?

A.Satisfying.B.Terrible.C.Tiring.

12.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Strangers.B.Relatives.C.Classmates.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.Whydoesthewomanmakethephonecall?

A.Shewantstoknowmoreabouttheclub.

B.Shehopestofindajobintheclub.

C.Sheplanstogotoeveningclasses.

14.HowlonghasthewomanbeeninWashington?

A.Twoweeks.B.Threemonths.C.Threeyears.

15.WhatdothemembersdoonThursdayevening?

A.Theyhavesports.B.Theyhavedinnertogether.C.Theyhavelanguageclasses.

16.Whatwillthemandoaftertheall?

A.Visitthewoman.B.Sendthewomanaform.C.Haveamealwiththewoman.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.Whatisthepurposeofholdingtheyearlywalk?

A.Toraisesomemoney.B.Toaskpeopletobuybooks.C.Tobuilduppeople'

shealth.

18.Whatdoyouneedtowearforwalking?

A.Oldshoesandclothes.B.Newshoesandoldclothes.C.Oldshoesandcomfortableclothes.

19.Whocanhelpyoualongtheroad?

A.Volunteers.B.Workers.C.Drivers.

20.Howoftendoesthebusleave?

A.Everytwohours.B.Everyhalfhour.C.Perhour.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分60分）

第一节（共15小题;

每小题3分,满分45分）

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

It’stheperfecttimeofyeartocurlupwithagreatnewbook—sobesuretoaddtheseclimatemust-readstoyourlist.

THEUNINHABITABLEEARTH:

LIFEAFTERWARMING

ByDavidWallace-Wells

Theauthorspeaksoutonthechallengesfacingourplanet.Buthe’salsoanoptimist,onewell-awarethattherightactiontodaycanavoiddisastertomorrow.

ANINCONVENIENTSEQUEL:

TRUTHTOPOWER

ByAlGore

Alotofpeoplehaveheardhismessageabouttheclimatecrisis.Butjustasimportantisthemessagethatpeoplearoundtheworldcandosomethingaboutit.

Thebookisacomprehensivehow-toguidefullofconcrete,actionablewaysyoucanjointhemovementforsolutionsandhelpturnthetide.

THESIXTHEXTINCTION:

ANUNNATURALHISTORY

ByElizabethKolbert

TeenageclimateactivistGretaThunbergcalledoutworldleadersfortheirinaction,saying,“Peoplearesuffering.Peoplearedying.Entireecosystemsarecollapsing.Weareinthebeginningofamassextinction.”

ElizabethKolbertmightsay,“Exactly."

Asshedetails,theEarthhasseenfivelandmarkeventsinthedistantpastthatwipedoutmostplantandanimallife.Buttoday,we’rewitnessinganewphenomenonknowntoscientistsasthe“sixthextinction."

Unlikethepreviousfive,thisoneisnotanaturalevent.It’shuman-made.Andit'

shappeningrightnow.

THEOVERSTORY

ByRichardPowers

Whilethebookslistedaboveareallworksofnonfiction,climateisshowingupmoreandmoreasamajorthemeincontemporaryfiction.Aworkofimaginationwanderingacrosscenturiesandcontinents,ittellsthestoryofninemaincharacters,allexistingatdifferentperiodsoftime,whicharenotmenorwomenatall,buttrees.

1.Whichauthorofferedmeasurestodealwithclimatechange?

A.ElizabethKolbert.B.AlGore.

C.DavidWallace-Wells.D.RichardPowers.

2.AccordingtoElizabethKolbert,whyisthesixthextinctiondifferentfrompreviousones?

A.Itislargelyduetohumanactivities.B.Itwipesoutalltheplantandanimallife.

C.Itismainlycausedbythenaturalfactors.D.Itistheresultoftheworldleaders’inaction.

3.WhatisspecialaboutTheOverstory?

A.Itdiscussesnaturalhistory.B.Itcentersonclimatecrisis.

C.Itfeaturesfictionalcharacters.D.Itisacollectionofnonfiction.

【答案】1.B2.A3.C

【解析】

本文是应用文，介绍了几本关于气候危机的必读书目。

【1题详解】

细节理解题。

根据第二部分ANINCONVENIENTSEQUEL:

TRUTHTOPOWER部分中“Thebookisacomprehensivehow-toguidefullofconcrete,actionablewaysyoucanjointhemovementforsolutionsandhelpturnthetide.（这本书是一个全面的如何指导具体的、可执行的方法，你可以加入这些活动，找到解决方案，帮助扭转潮流。

）”可知，作者AlGore在这本书中指导人们为改变气候危机怎样做。

故选B项。

【2题详解】

根据THESIXTHEXTINCTION:

ANUNNATURALHISTORY部分中“Unlikethepreviousfive,thisoneisnotanaturalevent.It’shuman-made.（与前五种不同，这一种不是自然事件。

这是人为的。

）”可知，第六次灭亡与前面五次不同是在于这次主要是由于人类行为造成的。

故选A项。

【3题详解】

推理判断题。

根据THEOVERSTORY部分中“ittellsthestoryofninemaincharacters,allexistingatdifferentperiodsoftime,whicharenotmenorwomenatall,buttrees.（它讲述了九个主人公的故事，他们都生活在不同的时期，但他们不是男性也不是女性，而是树。

）”可知，TheOverstory这本书是以虚构的人物为主角。

故选C项。

B

Wefillourwaterbottlewithcoolwaterfromastreamandwatchaspuffycloudsslowlypushshadowsoverthegreenhills.Atthecountry'

sfirstcampingsite,GlampingGeorgia,inAmbrolauri,sixwhitetentsaresetonahill,overlookingavalleyandslopesofdensepineforest.There’sabathroominsidetheair-conditionedtents,andaminikitchenoutside,aprivatedeckwithwickerrockingchairs.Linden,oakandappletreessurroundthetents.Theclean,freshairisrichwithbirdsongandinsectszipbackandforth.TheonlyothersoundistheKrikhulaRiver.It'

stheperfectplacetodisconnect.AlayerofstarsopensupoverheadandGiorgi,theowner,dropsbytogiveusabottleofhishomemadegrape.

WespendthefinaldaysofourtripincentralGeorgia,atBorjomi,asummerretreatfortheRomanovs,famousforitsmineralwatersandsulphur（硫磺）baths.Covering210,000acres,theBorjomi-KharagauliNationalParkhasoneofthelargestareasofold-growthforestinEurope,andmanywildlifehabitats.Thereare12markedtracksforhiking,ridingandsnowshoeing,aswellas.touristsheltersandcampingareas.

WehiketheNikolozRomanovTrailfromLikanitoLomismountainwherearivervalleyleadsupthroughforesttoalpinemeadows（高山草甸）oftallgrassesandwildflowers.Wepassonlyahandfulofotherhikers.Iknowthattherewardat7,200ftwillbetheviews.WhatIdon'

texpecttofindatthetoparefree-ranginghorseswithshinybrowncoats,atinydecorativechurchandcarpetsofwildflowers.

Thisiswhatwecamefor—undamagednatureandslowtravel.It'

safewhours’hikebackdown,butallIwanttodoisliedownamongtheflowers,closemyeyesandjustbreathe.

4.Whatistheauthor'

simpressionofGlampingGeorgia?

A.Itisnoteasilyaccessible.B.Itisadenselypopulatedarea.

C.Itaffordsbreathtakingviews.D.Itprovidespooraccommodation.

5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“retreat”inthe2ndparagraphreferto?

A.Aquietplacetorelax.B.Ameadowoftallgrasses.

C.Afinaldestination.D.Awildlifehabitat.

6.WhatattractstheauthormostinGeorgia?

A.Itsfinebeautyandexceptionalfeatures.

B.Itsrareplantsanddiversewildlife.

C.Themineralwatersandsulphurbaths.

D.Therichcultureandwarmhospitality.

7.Howdoestheauthorpaintthepictureoftheirtrip?

A.Bymakingcomparisonswiththeirprevioustrips.

B.Bypresentingspecificlandscapefeatures.

C.Byintroducingthelocallifestyleanddailyroutines.

D.Bylistingpeopleandeventsalongtheway.

【答案】4.C5.A6.A7.B

【分析】

本文是记叙文。

作者描述了到GlampingGeorgia露营旅途中美丽的大自然景色和感受。

【4题详解】

根据第一段中关于GlampingGeorgia的描述“coolwaterfromastream…puffycloudsslowlypushshadowsoverthegreenhills…Theclean,freshairisrichwithbirdsongandinsectszipbackandforth….theperfectplacetodisconnect.Alayerofstarsopensupoverhead（小溪里清凉的水……乌云慢慢地把阴影推过青山……清新的空气中充满了鸟鸣和昆虫的来回穿梭……是与世隔绝的好地方。

头顶上出现一层层星星 

）”可以推断，作者对GlampingGeorgia的印象是这个地方的美景令人惊叹。

【5题详解】

词句猜测题。

分析第二段第一句的句子结构，可以看出，“asummerretreatfortheRomanovs”是Borjomi的同位语；

再根据后面的定语“famousforitsmineralwatersandsulphur（硫磺）baths.”可知，Borjomi是以著名的矿泉水和硫磺浴而闻名。

因此可以推测retreat指休闲之地。

【6题详解】

根据文章最后一句“Thisiswhatwecamefor—undamagednatureandslowtravel.（这就是我们所追求的——未被破坏的大自然和缓慢的旅行。

）”可以推断，Georgia吸引作者的是因为它美丽的大自然景色和独特的休闲旅行的特色。

【7题详解】

通读全文，作者每到一处就描绘旅途中大自然的景色。

第一段中描绘“thestreams…greenhills…theclean,freshair…alayerofstars”等，第三段中描绘徒步到山顶途中的景色，“arivervalleyleadsupthroughforesttoalpinemeadows（高山草甸）oftallgrassesandwildflowers…free-ranginghorses…atinydecorativechurchandcarpetsofwildflowers.”因此作者是通过展示旅途中的特定的景观来描绘他的旅途的。

【点睛】阅读理解中词义猜测技巧之一

根据下定义、定语（从句）、同位语或破折号对所修饰的词的解释说明猜测生词的词义

如：

（1）HereisThePines,whosecookhasdevelopedaspecialwayofmixingforeignfoodsuchascaribou,wild