届高考英语二轮复习考点解析卷六Word格式.docx

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届高考英语二轮复习考点解析卷六Word格式.docx

C.Itisincreasinglypopular.

D.Itisrequiredbyuniversities.

2.AccordingtoTonyHiggins.studentstakingagapyear____.

A.arebetterpreparedforcollegestudies

B.knowalotmoreabouttheirfuturejob

C.aremorelikelytoleaveuniversityindebt

D.haveabetterchancetoentertopuniversities

3.HowdoesOwainJamesfeelaboutthegap-yearphenomenon?

A.He'

spuzzled.

B.He'

sworried.

C.He'

ssurprised.

D.He'

sannoyed.

4.WhatwouldmoststudentsdoontheirvacationaccordingtoNUSstatistics?

A.Attendadditionalcourses.

B.Makeplansforthenewterm.

C.Earnmoneyfortheireducation.

D.Preparefortheirgraduatestudies.

2、Infairytales,it'

susuallytheprincessthatneedsprotecting.AtGoogleinSiliconValley,theprincessistheonedefendingthecastle.ParisaTabrizisa31-year-oldwithperhapsthemostuniquejobtitleinengineering-“GoogleSecurityPrincess”.Herjobistohackintothemostpopularwebbrowser(浏览器)ontheplanet,tryingtofindweaknessesinthesystembeforethe“blackhats”do.TodefeatGoogle'

sattackers,Tabrizmustfirstlythinklikethem.

Tabriz'

srolehasevolveddramaticallyintheeightyearssinceshefirststartedworkingatGoogle.Backthen,theyounggraduatefromIllinoisUniversitywasoneof50securityengineers---todaythereareover500.

Cybercrime(网络犯罪)hascomealongwayinthepastdecade-fromtheNigerianPrinceScamtocreditcardtheft.Tabriz'

sbiggestconcernnowisthepeoplewhofindbugsinGoogle'

ssoftware,andselltheinformationtogovernmentsorcriminals.Tofightagainstthis,thecompanyhassetupaVulnerabilityRewardsProgram,payinganywherefrom$100to$20,000forreportedmistakes.

It'

saworldawayfromTabriz'

scomputer-freechildhoodhomeinChicago.ThedaughterofanIranian-Americandoctorfather,andPolish-Americannursemother,Tabrizhadlittlecontactwithcomputersuntilshestartedstudyingengineeringatcollege.Gazeacrossaline-upofGooglesecuritystafftodayandyou'

llfindwomenlikeTabrizarefewandfarbetween

(稀少的)---thoughinthelastfewyearsshehashiredmorefemaletechgeniuses.Sheadmitsthere'

sanobviousgenderdisequilibriuminSiliconValley.

Funnilyenough,duringtrainingsessionsTabrizfirstasksnewcolleaguestohackintonotacomputer,butavendingmachine.Tabriz'

sjobisasmuchabouttechnologicalknow-how(专门知识)asunderstandingthepsychologyofattackers.

1.WhatcanwelearnaboutTabrizfromthepassage?

A.ShewasthefirstfemaleengineeratGoogle.

B.Shemustthinkdifferentlysoastodefeattheattackers.

C.Herjobrelatestonotonlytechnologybutalsopsychology.

D.Herfrequentcontactwithcomputersinchildhoodbenefitsheralot.

2.WhyhasGooglesetupaVulnerabilityRewardsProgram?

A.ToprotectGoogleagainstcybercrime.

B.TomonitorthenormaloperationofGoogle.

C.Tohelpthegovernmentlocatethecybercriminals.

D.Toraisepeople'

sawarenessofpersonalinformationsafety.

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disequilibrium”inParagraph4referto?

A.Imbalance.

B.Preference.

C.Difference.

D.Discrimination.

4.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleofthispassage?

A.Whatleadstocybercrime

B.The"

SecurityPrincess"

whoguardsGoogle

C.MeasurestakenbyGoogletoprotectitsusers

D.Howtobecomeanexcellentsecurityengineer

3、 

Applicationsforthe2018/19academicyeararenowopen.

What’sitallabout?

TheBritishCouncilinChinaisofferinguptofive‘GenerationUK—China’scholarshipsforoutstandingUKstudentswhowishtostudyatmainlandChineseuniversitiesin“September2018orFebruary2019foronesemesteroroneyear.

AcademicscholarshipscanbeusedatanymainlandChineseinstitutionapprovedbytheMinistryofEducationtoacceptforeignstudents.Youcandecidewhereyouwanttobebasedandwhichsubjects(atanon-degreelevel)youwishtostudy.ThemajorityofstudentschoosetostudyinBeijing.

DoIneedtospeakMandarin(普通话)?

Therearenolanguagerequirementsforthisprogramme.

However,pleasecheckthecourserequirementsoftheChineseinstitutionyouwishtostudyin.AlllanguagecoursesaresuitableforcompletebeginnersinMandarin.However,thereistheopportunitytobeplacedinclassesforintermediateandadvancedlearners.Inthiscase,youcanexpectaninformallanguagetestuponarrivaltomakesureyougetputintherightclass.

IfthisisyourfirstexperiencewiththeMandarinlanguage,westronglyrecommendthatyoulearnafewofthebasicsbeforeyougo.

WhyshouldIgo?

With1.4billionspeakersworldwide,Chinesetrulyisagloballanguage.Graduateswhospeakmorethanonelanguagearehighlysought—after,andwithChina’sincreasingroleintheworldmarket,Mandarinisbecomingafavouriteamongemployers. 

Chineseuniversitiesattractmanyinternationalstudentsfortheirhigh-qualityteachingandoffervariousscholarships.Thisisanopportunitytoexperiencelifeinacompletelydifferentculture,gainnewskillsandimproveyourcareerprospects.

1.Whatistheprogrammeabout?

A.TheUKstudentsmuststudyinChinaforoneyear.

B.ItoffersscholarshipsforalloutstandingUKstudents.

C.StudentscanusescholarshipsatanyChineseinstitution.

D.ItgivesscholarshipsforUKstudentstostudyinChina.

2.WhatisChineselanguagerequirementfortheprogramme?

A.StudentsmustlearnMandarinfromthebasiclevel.

B.Itisnecessaryforstudentstohaveadvancedlevel.

C.StudentshadbettergainsomeprimaryknowledgeofChinese.

D.Alltheinstitutionshavethesamelanguagerequirements.

3.Whatisthepurposeoftheprogramme?

A.ToattractstudentstostudyinChina.

B.ToadvertisetheBritishCouncilinChina.

C.TointroducedifferentuniversitiesinChina.

D.TostresstheimportanceoftheChineselanguage.

4、 

Manyyearsago,peoplereliedonthesun,themoonandstarstofindtheirwayaround.Later,thecompasswasintroduced.Andnow,wehavesatnav(卫星导航)systemstoguideus.TheearliestbuiltsatnavsystemistheGlobalPositioningSystem,whichbelongstotheUS.ThenthereisRussia’sGlobalNavigation(导航)SatelliteSystem,theEuropeanUnion’sGalileoandChina’sownsatellitenavigationsystem,BeiDou.

OnOctober14,2017,anARJ21-700plane,whichwasthefirstdomestically-producedjetequippedwiththeBeiDounavigationsystem,successfullycompletedatestflight.TheresultsshowedtheperformanceofthesystemdevelopedbyChinamatchesthatofsimilarsystemsproducedaboard,accordingtotheCommercialAircraftCorporationofChina.

Sinceitsintroductionin2000,theBeidounavigationsystemhasseenincreasingnumbersofapplicationslinkedtoeverydaylife,fromsharedbikestofarming.

Whenitcomestosharedbikes,smartlocksthatsupportBeiDouchipsoffermoreaccuratepositioningthanothers,makingiteasiertofindabike.

FarmerscanuseBeiDou-enabledtractorstoplow(犁)thesoilanduseunmannedaircraftwithBeiDoutosowseeds,whichcanimproveefficiencyandmakebetteruseofresources.BeiDou'

sfarmingapplicationshavespreadfromHeilongjiangProvincetoBeijing,Liaoning,Shanxi,HubeiandotherregionsacrossChina.

Withitsmanyuses,theBeidounavigationsystemisevenplayingabigroleintheBeltandRoadInitiative(一带一路倡议).Today,therearemorethan20BeiDousatellitesaboveourheads,andChinaplanstolaunchevenmorethisyeartoexpandtheBeiDounetworktobetterservetheBeltandRoadInitiative.

“AsBeiDouexpandsitsoverseasreach,itwillbeincreasinglypopularinthelogistics(物流)industry,”saidMiaoQianjun,secretary-generalofthenavigationservicesassociation.“Ships,forexample,canuseittopositionthemselveswhilesailingacrossoceanstoEuropeancountries,nolongerlimitedtoSoutheastAsianregionsinthenearfuture."

1.Whatisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?

A.Tocomparesomemodernsatnavsystems.

B.Todescribethebenefitsofsatnavsystems.

C.Totellushowsatnavsystemswerecreated.

D.Tointroducesomesatnavsystemsandtheirfunctions.

2.WhatcanweknowabouttheBeiDounavigationsy

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