全国高考英语试题及参考答案Word下载.docx
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A.twice B.medical C.perfect D.clinic
3.seize
A.neighbour B.weigh C.eight D.receive
4.determine
A.remind B.minister C.smile D.tidy
5.exist
A.experience B.examine C.excite D.explode
第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;
每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild____heorshewants.
A.however B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever
答案是B。
6.Itisoften____thathumanbeingsarenaturallyequippedtospeak.
A.said B.tosay C.saying D.beingsaid
7.Charleswasaloneathome,with____lookingafterhim.
A.someone B.anyone C.notone D.noone
8.Progress____sofarverygoodandwearesurethattheworkwillbefinishedontime.
A.was B.hadbeen C.hasbeen D.willbe
9.Thechildrenlovedtheirdaytrip,andtheyenjoyedthehorseride____.
A.most B.more C.less D.little
10.Allthedishesinthismenu,____otherwisestated,willservetwotothreepeople.
A.as B.if C.though D.unless
11.I'
msurethatyourletterwillget____attention.Theyknowyou'
rewaitingforthereply.
A.continued B.immediate C.careful D.general
12.TheCDsareonsale!
Buyoneandyouget____completelyfree.
A.other B.others C.one D.ones
13.Jennynearlymissedtheflight____doingtoomuchshopping.
A.asaresultof B.ontopof
C.infrontof D.inneedof
14.WhatIneedis____bookthatcontains____ABCofoilpainting.
A.a;
不填 B.the;
不填 C.the;
an D.a;
the
15.Ifyouleavetheclub,youwillnotbebackin____.
A.received B.admitted C.turned D.moved
16.Theyusecomputerstokeepthetrafficsmoothly.
A.beingrun B.run C.torun D.running
17.Myfriendshowedmeroundthetown,____wasverykindofhim.
A.which B.that C.where D.it
18.It'
shightimeyouhadyourhaircut;
it'
sgetting____.
A.toomuchlong B.muchtoolong
C.longtoomuch D.toolongmuch
19.--Doyoumindmyopeningthewindow?
It'
sabithotinhere.
--____,asamatteroffact
A.Goahead B.Yes,mypleasure
C.Yes,Ido D.Comeon
20.Ican'
tleave.ShetoldmethatI____stayhereuntilshecomesback.
A.can B.must C.will D.may
第三节完形填空(共20小题;
每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Oneofmyfather'
sfavoritesayingsasIwasgrowingupwas“Tryit!
”Icouldn'
tsayIdidn'
tlike 21 ,whateveritmightbe, 22 Itriedit.OvertheyearsI'
vecometo 23 howmuchofmysuccessIowetomy 24 ofthosewordsasoneofmyvalues.My 25 jobwasjustoneIdecidedtotryforacoupleofyearsuntilI 26 whatIwanttodoasacareer(职业). 27 IbelievedIwouldworkforafewyears,getmarried,stayhomeandraiseafamily,soIdidn'
tthinkthejobItook 28 thatmuch.Icouldn'
thavebeenmore 29 .ImasteredtheskillsofthatbeginninglevelpositionandIwasgiventheopportunity(机会)to 30 throughthecompanyintodifferent 31 .Iacceptedeachnewopportunitywiththe 32 ,”Well,I'
lltryit;
ifIdon'
tlikeitIcanalwaysgobacktomy 33 position.”ButIwaswiththesamecompanyforthepast28years,andI'
ve 34 everycareerchangeI'
vemade.I'
vediscoveredI 35 alargenumberofdifferenttalents(才能)andskillsthatIneverwouldhavethoughtwerewithinmehaditnotbeenformybeing 36 tryingnewopportunities.I'
vealsodiscoveredthatifI 37 whatI'
mdoingandworkhardatachievingmy 38 .Iwillsucceed.That'
swhyI'
mso 39 tobeapartofCareerFables.com.Ithink 40 hascomeandIamdeterminedtomakeitasuccess.21.A.everythingB.somethingC.everybodyD.somebody
22.A.untilafterB.eversinceC.sothatD.longbefore
23.A.considerB.argueC.includeD.realize
24.A.suggestionB.explanationC.acceptanceD.discussion
25.A.hardB.bestC.extraD.first
26.A.determinedB.examinedC.experiencedD.introduced
27.A.ActuallyB.GraduallyC.FinallyD.Usually
28.A.helpedB.requiredC.expressedD.mattered
29.A.carefulB.mistakenC.interestedD.prepared
30.A.lookupB.takeupC.moveupD.putup
31.A.situationsB.choicesC.directionsD.positions
32.A.thoughtB.replyC.actionD.advice
33.A.easierB.newerC.earlierD.higher
34.A.permittedB.countedC.organizedD.enjoyed
35.A.showB.possessC.needD.gather
36.A.luckyforB.slowatC.opentoD.afraidof
37.A.thinkofB.giveawayC.believeinD.turninto
38.A.businessB.goalC.fortuneD.growth
39.A.excitedB.curiousC.surprisedD.helpful
40.A.dreamB.timeC.powerD.honor
第二部分阅读理解(共25小题。
第一节每小题2分,第二节每小题1分;
满分45分)
第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Iknowwhatyou'
rethinking:
pizza(比萨饼)?
Forbreakfast?
Butthetruthisthatyoucanhavelastnight'
sleftoversinthea.m.ifyouwanttoIknowlotsofwomenwhoskipbreakfast(不吃早餐),andtheyhaveatonofdifferentexcusesfordoingit.Somesaytheydon'
thavetime.othersthinkthey'
re“saving”calories(卡路里),stillothersjustdon'
tlikebreakfastfood.
Butthebottomlineisthateatinginthemorningisveryimportantwhenyou'
retryingtoloseweight.“Eatingjustaboutanythingfrom300to400calorieswouldbebetterthannothingatall,”saysKatherineBrooking,R,D,whodevelopedthesuper-easyeatingplanforthisyear'
s“SELFCHALLENGE”.Andevenpizzacanbehealthyifit'
sloadedwithvegetables,andyousticktoonesmallpiece.
BreakfastisonemealInevermiss,andthesamegoesformostweightlosssuccessstories.Researchshowsthateatingbreakfastkeepsyoufromovereatinglaterintheday.ResearchersattheUniversityofSouthemCaliforniafoundthatbreakfastskippershaveabiggerchanceofgainingweightthanthosewhoregularlyhaveamorningmeal.
Soeatsomethinginthemorning,anything.Iknowplentyoffriendswhoenduphavingnobreakfastaltogether,andhavejustcoffeeororangejuice.Isay,tryheatinguplastnight'
sleftovers-itmaysoundcrazy,butifitworksforyou,doit!
IfindifItellmyself,“Youcanalwayseatittomorrow,”Iputawaytheleftoversinsteadofeatingmorethatnight.Tryit…youmaysaveyourselfsomepre-bedtimecalories.Andwatchyourbodygainthefat-burningeffects.
41.Theword“leftovers”inParagraph1probablymeans__________.
A.foodremainingafterameal
B.thingsleftundone
C.mealsmadeofvegetables
D.pizzatoppedwithfruit
42.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?
A.Workingwomenusuallyhavebreakfastinahurry.
B.Manypeoplehavewrongideasaboutbreakfast.
C.Therearesomeeasywaysofcookingameal.
D.Eatingvegetableshelpssaveenergy.
43.Accordingtothelastparagraph,itisimportantto____________.
A.eatsomethingforbreakfast
B.becarefulaboutwhatyoueat
C.heatupfoodbeforeeatingit
D.eatcalorie-controlledfood
44.Thetextiswrittenmainlyforthose_____________.
A.whogotoworkearly
B.whowanttoloseweight
C.whostayuplate
D.whoeatbeforesleep
B
Havingahusbandmeansanextrasevenhoursofhouseworkeachweekforwomen,accordingtoanewstudy.Formen,gettingmarriedsavesanhourofhouseworkaweek.“It'
sawell-knownpattern,”saidleadresearcherFrankStaffordatUniversityofMichigan'
sInstituteforSocialResearch.“Menusuallyworkmoreoutsidethehome,whilewomentakeonmoreofthehousework.”
Hepointsoutthatdifferencesamonghouseholds(家庭)exist.Butingeneral,marriagemeansmorehouseworkforwomenandlessformen.“Andthesituationgetsworseforwomenwhentheyhavechildren,”Staffordsaid.
Overall,timesarechangingintheAmericanhome.In1976,womenbusiedthemselveswith26weeklyhoursofsweeping-and-dustingwork,comparedwith17hoursin2005.Menaretakingonmorehousework,morethandoublingtheirhouseworkhoursfromsixin1976to13in2005.
Singlewomenintheir20sand30sdidtheleasthousework,about12weeklyhours,whilemarriedwomenintheir60sand70sdidthemost-about21hoursaweek.
Menshowedasomewhatdifferentpattern,witholdermenpickingupthebroommoreoftenthanyoungermen.Singlemenworkedthehardestaroundthehouse,morethanthatofallotheragegroupsofmarriedmen.
Havingchildrenincreaseshouseworkevenfurther.Withmorethanthreechildren,forexample,wivestookonmoreoftheextrawork,clockingabout28hoursaweekcomparedwithhusbands'
10hours.
45.Accordingtothe“well-knownpattern”inParagraph1,amarriedman___________.
A.takesonheavierwork B.doesmorehousework
C.isthemainbreadwinner D.isthemasterofthehouse
46.Howmanyhoursofhouseworkdidmendoeveryweekinthe1970s?
A.About23. B.About26.
C.About13. D.Abouty.
47.Whatkindofmanisdoingmosthouseworkaccordingtothetext?
A.Anunmarriedman. B.Anoldermarriedman.
C.Ayoungermarriedman. D.Amarriedmanwithchildren.
48.WhatcanweconcludefromStafford'
sresearch?
A.Marriagegivesmenmorefreedom.
B.Marriagehaseffectsonjobchoices.
C.Houseworksharingchangesovertime.
D.Havingchildrenmeansdoubledhousework.
C
GUATEMALACITY(Reuters)-Afishthatlivesinmangroveswamps(红树沼泽)acrosstheAmericascanliveoutofwaterformonthsatatime,similartohowanimalsadap