研究生综合英语期末考试题A卷Word文件下载.docx
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6.[A][B][C][D]7.[A][B][C][D]8.[A][B][C][D]9.[A][B][C][D]10.[A][B][C][D]
II.ExtensiveReading
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III.Vocabulary
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AnswerSheetIIACHIEVEMENTTEST(IntegratedCourse)
Jan.4,2010
系、所、院__________专业___________姓名___________学号____________
IV.Translation
SectionAEnglishtoChinese16%(4pointsforeach)
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SectionBChinesetoEnglish10%(2.5pointsforeach)
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AnswersheetIIIENGLISHACHIEVEMENTTEST(IntegratedCourse)
Jan.4,2012
系、所、院____________专业__________姓名__________学号___________成绩________
V.Composition(20%)
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ENGLISHACHIEVEMENTTEST(IntegratedCourse)
系、所、院____________专业__________姓名__________学号___________
I.ReadingComprehension(20%)
Directions:
Eachofthefollowingpassagesbelowisfollowedbysomequestions.Readthepassagescarefullyandchoosethebestanswertoeachofthequestions,thenmarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETI.
PassageOneQuestions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
AsCaliforniapreparesforitsfirstexecutionin22years,opponentsofthedeathpenaltyhavelaunchedacampaigntotrytoturnpublicopinionaround.Thiswillnotbeeasy.Apublicopinionpollhasshownthat83%ofCaliforniansfavorthedeathpenalty(comparedwith79%ofallAmericans).Threeyearsago,whencapitalpunishment(死刑)wasthecentralpoliticalissueinCalifornia’selections,votersthrewouttheSupremeCourtjusticeswhowerethoughttobeblockingthereturnofthegaschamber(死刑毒气室).
Clergymen,Lawyers,civil-rightsactivistsandotherabolitionistssetofffromSacramento,thestatecapital,onOctober13thonaprotest-marchthatwasduetoend-atleastuntiltheSanFranciscoearthquake-onOctober22nd,inavigil(值夜)outsidethegatesofSanQuentin.Insidetheprison,239condemnedpeoplewaitondeathrow.Accordingtothestateattorney-general,oneofthesecondemnedmen,Mr.RobertHarris,iscomingtotheendofhisappealprocessandwillsoonbeexecuted.In1979Mr.Harrismurderedtwoteenagerswhosecarhewantedforanarmedrobbery.Hislawyerstillhassomedelayingmeasuresinmind,includingafreshappealtotheUnitedStatesSupremeCourt.
Theabolitionistsseetheircurrentdemonstration,whichtooktwoyearstoplan,asthestartofalongeducativeprocess.ThemanwhodidmosttobringittofruitionistheRevJoeDoss,anEpiscopalian(主教派教会的)rector(教长)andlawyerwhorepresentedseveralcondemnedmeninLouisianawhereheusedtolive.Thefightagainstcapitalpunishment,saysMr.Doss“isthestrongestecumenical(全基督教的)bondamongallfaiths”.Amnesty(大赦)International,theAmericanCivilLibertiesUnionandtheNationalAssociationfortheAdvancementofColoredPeopleareallcentraltothecampaign.And,thisbeingCalifornia,abrilliantcompanyofstarsgavetheaffairatouchofcharm.
“Weareconvinced”,saysMr.Doss,“thatifpeopleunderstandthefactstheywillseethatcapitalpunishmentiscounterproductive.Itwilltakeawhile.Butthepublicissmarterthanthepoliticians.”Thatmustbetheabolitionists’hope.Thepoliticians,readingthepolls,arenearlyallofonemind.AlmostallthecandidatescampaigningforCalifornia’selectionsnextyearhavespokenoutinfavorofthegaschamber.Onlyoneelectedofficial,stateSenatorDianeWatsonofLosAngeles,hasbravelyjoinedtheabolitionists.(420words)
1.Whyisitnoteasyforthedeathpenaltyopponentstochangethepublicopinion?
A.Theopponentsarenotbackedbythegovernment.
B.Theopponentsarenotfirmenough.
C.AnoverwhelmingmajoritynotonlyinCaliforniabutalsoinallAmericaisforthedeathpenalty.
D.Manyopponentswithdrewfromthecampaign.
2.TheSupremeCourtjusticeswerethrownoutoftheelectioninCaliforniathreeyearsago________.
A.becausetheywerestronglyagainstthedeathpenalty
B.becausetheyrefusedtoexecutedeathpenalty
C.becausetheymadespeechesobjectingtothedeathpenalty
D.becausetheywerethoughttopreventthereturnofthedeathpenalty
3.Whichofthestatementsistrue?
A.InCaliforniatherewascapitalpunishment22yearsago.
B.Itisthefirsttimeforcapitalpunishmenttobediscussed.
C.MostpeopleinCali