专四1994语法真题总结Word格式文档下载.docx

专四1994语法真题总结Word格式文档下载.docx

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a.havebeenb.arec.beingd.arebeing1994

II.定语从句

1.Abovethetreesarethehills,_______magnificencetheriverfaithfullyreflectsonthesurface.

a.whereb.ofwhosec.whosed.which2003

2.Theyovercameallthedifficultiesandcompletedtheprojecttwomonthsaheadoftime,_____issomethingwehadnotexpected.

a.whichb.itc.thatd.what2003

3.Heisquitewornoutfromyearsofhardwork.Heisnottheman_______hewastwentyyearsago.

a.whichb.thatc.whod.whom2003

4.Theexperimentrequiresmoremoneythan_______.

a.havebeenputinb.beingputinc.hasbeenputind.tobeputin2002

5.We’vejustinstalledtwoair-conditionersinourapartment,______shouldmakegreatdifferencesinourlifenextsummer.

a.whichb.whatc.thatd.they2002

6.Haveyoueverbeeninasituation_____youknowtheotherpersonisrightyetyoucannotagreewithhim?

a.bywhichb.thatc.inwhered.where2002

7.Firmsthatusecomputershavefoundthatthenumberofstaff_______isneededforqualitycontrolcanbesubstantiallyreduced.

a.whoseb.asc.whatd.that2000

8.Thereoughttobelessanxietyovertheperceivedriskofmountainclimbingthan____inthepublicmindtoday.

a.existsb.existc.existingd.toexist1999

9.I’veneverbeentoLhasa,butthat’sthecity_______.

a.I’dmostliketovisitb.whichIliketovisitmostly

c.whereIliketovisitd.I’dlikemuchtovisit1999

10.After____seemedanendlesswait,itwasherturntoenterthepersonnelmanager’soffice.

a.thatb.therec.whatd.it1999

11.Sherememberedseveraloccasionsinthepast____shehadexperiencedasimilarfeeling.

a.whichb.beforec.thatd.when1998

12.Theindoorswimmingpoolseemstobeagreatdealmoreluxuriousthan______.

a.isnecessaryb.beingnecessaryc.tobenecessaryd.itisnecessary1998

13.Thephysicisthasmadeadiscovery,_____ofgreatimportancetotheprogressofscienceandtechnology.

a.Ithinkwhichisb.thatIthinkisc.whichIthinkisd.whichIthinkis1997

14.IhaveneverbeentoLondon,butthatisthecity_______.

a.whereIliketovisitmostb.I’dmostliketovisit

c.whichIliketovisitmostlyd.whereI’dlikemosttovisit1997

15.Thiscompanyhasnowintroducedapolicy_____payriseshaverelatedtoperformanceatwork.

a.whichb.wherec.whetherd.what1996

16.Onlytaketheseclothes______reallynecessary.

a.aswereb.astheyarec.astheywered.asare1994

17._____isoftenthecasewithanewidea,muchpreliminaryactivityandoptimisticdiscussionproducednoconcreteproposals.

a.Thatb.Itc.Thisd.As1994

III.从句

让步状语从句

1._______IlikeeconomicsIlikesociologymuchbetter.

a.Asmuchasb.Somuchc.Howmuchd.Muchas2003

2.Fool_______Janeis,shecouldnothavedonesuchathing.

a.whob.asc.thatd.like2002

3.______Isympathize,Ican’treallydoverymuchtohelpthemoutofthedifficulties.

a.aslongasb.asc.whiled.even2001

4._____heneededmoneyforanewcar,hedecidednottoborrowitfromthebank.

a.Muchasb.Muchthoughc.Asmuchd.Thoughmuch1998

5._____,heisreadytoacceptsuggestionsformdifferentsources.

a.Insteadofhisnotablecontributionsb.Forallhisnotablecontributions

c.Hismakingnotablecontributionsd.Howeverhisnotablecontributions1997

结果状语从句

1.-----DoesAlanlikelimburgers?

-----Yes.Somuch______thatheeatsthem

a.forb.asc.tod.so2003

2.Thebrillianceofhissatireswas_____makeevenhisvictimslaugh.

a.soastob.suchastoc.sothatd.suchthat1996

方式状语从句

1.Shedidherwork_____hermanagerhadinstructed.

a.asb.untilc.whend.though2002

同位语从句

1.Thereisnodoubt______thecompanyhasmadetherightdecisiononthesalesproject.

a.whyb.thatc.whetherd.when2001

表语从句

1.Heis_____asa“bellyacher”—he’salwayscomplainingaboutsomething.

a.whoisknownb.whomisknownc.whatisknownd.whichisknown1999

宾语从句

1.Theteamcanhandlewhatever______.

a.thatneedshandlingb.whichneedshandling

c.itneedshandlingd.needstobehandled1997

2.Wecanassignthetaskto______iscapableandtrustworthy.

a.whomeverb.whoc.whomd.whoever1994

原因状语从句

1.Mr.Whiteworkswithachemicalsimportandexportcompany,buthe_____forthisindustrialfair,sinceheisonleave.

a.hasworkedb.worksc.hasbeenworkingd.isworking1998

条件状语从句

1.Youwon’tgetaloan______youcanoffersomesecurity.

a.lestb.incasec.unlessd.otherthan1996

2._____time,he’llmakeafirst-classtennisplayer.

a.Havingb.Givenc.Givingd.Had1996

3.____Iwasverymuchmistaken,therewassomethingwrongwithLouise.

a.Unlessb.Asc.Thoughd.Since1995

IV.比较级和最高级

1.Yourideas,_______,seemunusualtome.

a.likeherb.likehersc.similartoherd.similartoherself2003

2.Intellectistothemind_______sightistothebody.

a.whatb.asc.thatd.like2001

3.Fatcannotchangeintomuscle______musclechangesintofat.

a.anymorethanb.nomorethanc.nolessthand.muchmorethan1999

4.Itisnotsomuchthelanguage______theculturalbackgroundthatmakesthebookdifficulttounderstand.

a.butb.norc.asd.like1999

5.Johnis______hardworkingthanhissister,buthefailedintheexam.

a.nolessb.nomorec.notlessd.noso1998

6.Languagebelongstoeachmemberofthesociety,tothecleaner_____totheprofessor.

a.asfarasb.thesameasc.asmuchasd.aslongas1998

7.WesternNebraskagenerallyreceiveslesssnowthan_____EasternNebraska.

a.inb.itreceivesinc.doesd.itdoesin1996

8.______thetwo,Bobis______student.

a.Of,morediligentb.In,morediligent

c.Of,themorediligentd.In,muchmorediligent1995

9.Shehastakengreatpainstoconcealheremotions,andtherebymadethem______conspicuous.

a.allthemoreb.allthemuchc.allmored.allmuch1994

V.虚拟语气

1.Theopeningceremonyisagreatoccasion.Itisessential_____forthat.

a.forustobepreparedb.thatweareprepared

c.ofustobepreparedd.ourbeingprepared2003

2._____forthefactthatshebrokeherleg,shemighthavepassedtheexam.

a.Haditnotbeenb.Hadn’titbeenc.Wasitnotd.Wereitnot2002

3.“Whatcoursesareyougoingtodonextsemester?

”

“Idon’tknow.Butit’sabouttime______onsomething.”

a.I’ddecideb.Idecidedc.Idecided.I’mdeciding2002

4.Allofuswouldhaveenjoyedthepartymuchmoreifthere______quitesuchacrowdofpeoplethere.

a.weren’tb.hasn’tbeenc.hadn’tbeend.wouldn’tbe2000

5.IfyouhavereallybeenstudyingEnglishforsolong,it’sabouttimeyou_____abletowritelettersinEnglish.

a.shouldbeb.werec.mustbed.are1999

6.Ifyourcar_____anyattentionduringthefirst12months,takeittoanauthorizeddealer.

a.shallneedb.shouldneedc.wouldneedd.willneed1998

7._____enoughtimeandmoney,theresearcherswouldhavebeenabletodiscovermoreinthisfield.

a.Givingb.Togivec.Givend.Beinggiven1998

8.Heleftordersthatnothing______toucheduntilthepolicearrivedhere.

a.shouldbeb.oughttobec.mustbed.wouldbe1998

9.Iwastohavemadeaspeechif______.

a.Iwasnotcalledawayb.nobodywouldhavecalledmeaway

c.Ihadnotbeencalledawayd.nobodycalledmeaway1997

10.I_____thepartymuchmoreiftherehadn’tbeenquitesuchacrowdofpeoplethere.

a.wouldenjoyb.willhaveenjoyedc.wouldhaveenjoyedd.willbeenjoying1996

11.Wecould_____himwitadetachedhousewhenhecame,buthehadspecificallyaskedforasmallflat.

a.provideb.haveprovidedc.notprovided.nothaveprovided1995

12._____,hewouldnothaverecoveredsoquickly.

a.Hadn’thebeentakengoodcareofb.Hadhenotbeentakengoodcareof

c.Hadnothebeentakengoodcareofd.Hadhebeennottakengoodcareof1995

13._____yourtimelyadvice,Iwouldneverhaveknownhowtogoaboutthework.

a.Unlessb.Butforc.Exceptford.Notfor1994

14.Itwasrecommendedthatpassengers_____smokeduringtheflight.

a.notb.neednotc.couldnotd.wouldnot1994

15.______youwerebusy,Iwouldn’thavebotheredyouwithmyquestions.

a.IfIrealizedb.HadIrealizedc.Irealizedthatd.AsIrealized1994

VI.反意疑问句

1.Shewouldhavebeenmoreagreeableifshehadchangedalittlebit,______?

a.hadn’tsheb.hasn’tshec.wouldn’tshed.didn’tshe2003

2.Dohelpyourselftosomefruit,______you?

a.can’tb.don’tc.wouldn’td.won’t2000

3.Whenyouhavefinishedwiththatvideotape,don’tforgettoputitinmydrawer,____?

a.doyoub.willyouc.don’tyoud.won’tyou1998

4.YouandIcouldhardlyunderstand,______?

a.couldIb.couldn’tyouc.couldn’twed.couldwe1995

VII.一致

主谓一致

1.Itisfutiletodiscussthematterfurther,because____goingtoagreeuponanythingtoday.

a.neitheryounorIareb.neitheryounormeis

c.neitheryounorIamd.neithermenoryouare2003

VIII.时态

现在完成进行时

1.Jack______fromhomefortwodaysnow,andIambe