届高考英语一轮复习 Unit3《Science versus nature》精品导学案 译林牛津版必修5文档格式.docx

届高考英语一轮复习 Unit3《Science versus nature》精品导学案 译林牛津版必修5文档格式.docx

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⑧Plansareunderwayforanewlinkroad.

2.【原句再现】However,somepeopleconsiderthatcloninghumanembryoswiththeintention

ofdestroyingthemshowsnorespectforhumanlife.（P42）

【知识要点】withtheintentionof

【诊断练习】根据上句，补全下面句子。

①Theywentintotownintendingtovisitthelibrary.

Theywentintotownthelibrary.

②Idonotintendtohelphimafterwhathesaidtome.

Ihimafterwhathesaidtome.

3.【原句再现】Idon’twanttoadoptsomeoneelse’schildandIdon’twanttouseanother

woman’segg.（P42）

【知识要点】adopt/adapt

【诊断练习】用adopt,adapt的适当形式填空。

①ItcameasasurprisewhenAustraliathepolicy．（11海淀一模）

②Theseplantshavethemselvestodesertconditions.

③Thecoupleareunabletohavechildrenoftheirown,buthopetoone.

④Thematerialscanbeforusewitholderchildren.

4.【原句再现】Wecouldproduceamonster,orevenasuperhumanracethatcouldone

dayendupreplacingus.（P43）

【知识要点】endup

【诊断练习】用恰当的词完成下面句子。

①Hewillendupprisonifheisnotcareful.

②Weweregoingtogoout,butendedupvideos.

③Joiningthefirmasaclerk,hegotrapidpromotion,andendedupamanager.（10

天津高考）

④Themeetingendedupasong.

5.【原句再现】Toconclude,IurgeyoutoseektheopinionsofthepeopleoftheUKonthismattersowecanendthisimmoralpracticeimmediately.（P56）

【知识要点】urge的用法

【诊断练习】使用括号中词的恰当形式完成下面句子。

①Theteacherurgedushandinourexercises.

②Theteacherurgedherstudentstheimportanceofhardwork.

③Theyurgedthatthelibrarykeptopenduringthevacation.

6.【原句再现】Manydevelopednationsarenowconcernedaboutsavingnatureratherthan

developingordestroyingit.（P58）

【知识要点】ratherthan/otherthan

【诊断练习】选用ratherthan,otherthan填空。

①InnocountryFrancecanonetastesomanykindsofcheese.

②Theparentsshouldbeblamedthechildren.

③Whydidn’tyouaskforhelp,______tryingtodoitonyourown?

④Howcanyousayreligionisanything,awayofcontrollingpeople?

7.【原句再现】Wouldanyonesaythateconomicdevelopmentshouldbestoppedinfavorof

nature?

（P58）

【知识要点】favor

【诊断练习】给出划线部分词语的汉语意思。

①Seniorministersspokeinfavorofthebill.

②Thedecisionwentinhisfavor.

③MayIaskafavorofyou?

④Couldyoudomeafavorandturnoffthelight?

⑤Planstoincreasetaxeshavelostfavoramongpartymembers.

8.【原句再现】Otherpeoplearguethatsuchthinkingmayspelldisaster,unlesswestarttolook

aroundandunderstandhowacleanenvironmentbenefitsusall.（P58）

【知识要点】argue/debate/quarrel

【诊断练习】用argue,debate,quarrel的适当形式填空。

①I__________withherforalongtime,butsherefusedtolistentoreason.

②Wehavebeen__________abouttheissue.

③Peoplegenerally__________becausetheycannot__________.

9.【原句再现】Ontheonehand,somescientistspointoutthatifyoucloneanembryo,youcanproducevaluabletissuesandorgansthatcouldbeusedtosavehumanlives.（P42）

【知识要点】on（the）onehand/ontheotherhand

10.【原句再现】Iwouldliketocommentonyourarticle‘ThePerfectCopy’.（P43）

【知识要点】comment的用法

11.【原句再现】Butthisdoesnotmeanthatweshouldfollowintheirfootsteps.（P56）

【知识要点】followinone’sfootsteps的意思。

12.【原句再现】Toconclude,IurgeyoutoseektheopinionsofthepeopleoftheUKonthismattersowecanendthisimmoralpracticeimmediately.（P56）

【知识要点】seek的不规则变化及用法。

（二）句型部分

1.【原句再现】IfIhadthechance,Iwouldhaveaclonedbabytomorrow.（P42）

【知识要点】虚拟条件句对将来事实的假设

【诊断练习】选出能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。

①Whatwouldwedoifittomorrow?

A.shouldsnowB.wouldsnowC.snowD.willsnow

②Ifyouthefilmtonight,youwouldfeelsorry.

A.missB.wouldsnowC.missedD.aremissing

2.【原句再现】Whilecloninghumanembryosisillegalinmanycountries,somescientistsarealreadypushingaheadwithresearchsoastodeliveraclonedhumanbaby.（P42）

【知识要点】while引导的让步状语从句

二、词汇识记

（一）单词部分

1.接生__________2.焦虑__________3.医学的__________4.提倡__________

5革命__________6.表演__________7.农业__________8.构建__________

9.灾难__________10.能产的__________11.有利__________12.涉及__________

13.职业__________14.营养15.可供选择的__________16.敦促__________

17.拼命的_________18.判断__________19.后果__________20.争辩__________

（二）词块部分

1.超出想象__________imagination2.总体上in__________3.专注于__________on4.大力推进____________________with5.用完__________up6.违背go__________

7.无权做haveno___________________8.同意____________________with

9.干涉__________with10.取得突破make_________11.指出out

12.与……相似be__________to13.用……做实验__________with

14.因……赞扬_________for15.对某人而言_________one’s__________

16.明白_________out17.准备就绪_________sth___________________

三、巩固练习

（一）单项填空：

选择能填入题干空白处的最佳选项。

（30分）

1.Manychildrenthinktheyarewithwhentheirparentsaretryingtoshowconcernaboutthem.

A.interferedB.separatedC.disturbedD.offended

2.Theministersaid,“Wearereadyfordiscussionwithanylegalparties,butwe’llnever

withcriminals”.（11湖北高考）

A.negotiateB.quarrelC.argueD.consult

3.Wehadintendedtodoeverythingaccordingtotheschedule,butitdidn’tasplanned.

A.makeupB.turnoutC.goonD.comeup

4.Whentheheadmasterspokeouthisplan,theofthestudentsintheclass

againstit.

A.majority;

wereB.most;

wereC.most;

didD.majority;

did

5.Allthecandidateswerethestreettobenamedafteragreatmanhisgreatcontributionstothecity.

A.infavorof;

inneedofB.inpraiseof;

infavorof

C.inpraiseof;

inneedofD.infavorof;

inhonorof

6.—Ican’tstandmywifespendingsomuchtimeshopping.Yesterday,sheboughtanewdress

whichsheactuallydon’tneedatall.

—Don’tbeangry.,almostallwomenlikeshoppingfornewclothes.

A.InallB.IngeneralC.InparticularD.Inconclusion

7.Inthequestionnaire,thesubjectsarequestionedwhethertheybanningcarsinthecitycenter.

A.agreeB.commentC.advocateD.conduct

8.Ican’twhathashappenedtotheapplesgrowinginmygarden,fortheywerefreshlypickedthismorning.

A.figureoutB.drawoutC.bringoutD.lookout

9.Heisamanofideasandheoftenmakesacarefulplan.

A.advanced;

beforeadvanceB.advancing;

inadvance

C.advanced;

inadvanceD.advancing;

inadvanceof

10.thenews,sofar,hasbeengood,theremaybedaysaheadwhenitisbad.

A.WhileB.WhenC.AsD.Since

11.Smelltheflowersbeforeyougotosleepandyoumayjustsweetdreams.（10江西高考）

A.keepupwithB.putupwithC.endupwithD.catchupwith

12.Itisthatthelibrarybekeptopenduringthevacation.

A.wishedB.expectedC.urgedD.hoped

13.Theformcannotbesignedbyanyoneyourself.（11全国高考）

A.ratherthanB.otherthanC.morethanD.betterthan

14.MaybeifIscience,andnotliteraturethen,Iwouldbeabletogiveyoumorehelp.（11北京高考）

A.studiedB.wouldstudyC.hadstudiedD.wasstudying

15.Weshouldtakeexercisenowandthen.Ibelievewewillitalot.

A.benefitfromB.benefitC.dogoodtoD.bebeneficialfor

（二）完形填空：

根据短文内容选择能填入短文空白处的最佳选项。

IhadbeeninsidetheprisoncalledGanderHillseveraltimesalreadybythetimeImetRayinthespringof1993.Myfatherworkedtherewithagroup,1inmates（犯人）toimprovetheircommunicationandspeakingskills.Iwasaseniorin2,majoringinspeechcommunications,and3IstartedmyownvolunteerstudentgroupatGanderHill.

Teachingcommunication4gettingpeopletotelltheirstories,butRaycouldtellyouhowmuchhe5playinghisguitarwithoutspeaking.Sometimeshemovedhishandsacrosstheairasifhewereplayinghisfavoritebluesscale.Healwaysgavemeaslight6whenhesawmecomeintothesmallchurchforthemeeting.Heloved7hisguitarstories.AlthoughhehadbeenaninmateatGanderHillforoveradecade,healwayshadasonginhishead,8，onethathesaidhehadbeenwritinginhismindsincehis9.Helookedforwardtoplayingagainthe10achildcountsthedaysuntilsummervacation.

Whenmygroup11establisheditselfatGanderHill,themenwere12anightofcelebrationtowhichtheycould13oneortwofamilymembers.ThenightofthecelebrationwasjustlikeChristmasforthem.Theygatheredwiththeir14ones,whomtheyhadnotseenortouchedforseveralmonthsorlonger.15hisfamilylivedinfarawayTexas,noonecametothecelebrationasRay'

s16,buthewaitedpatientlyformetoarrive.Asherehearsedhissonginhishead,Iwalkedintotheprisonwitha17.

Raytunedthatguitar18hewereputtinghislifebackintoharmony.Ihaveneverheardaguitartunedlikethatbeforeorsince.Helookedatme19hisshoulderandnoddedathank-youbeforebringinghissongtolifeontheguitar.IwatchedRay'

sfingers20acrossthestringsasiftheywerehimself,runningfree.Andforthosemoments,hewas.

1.A.askingB.teachingC.orderingD.permitting

2.A.collegeB.prisonC.seminarD.church

3.A.graduallyB.usuallyC.constantlyD.eventually

4.A.promisesB.meansC.showsD.connects

5.A.hatedB.regrettedC.missedD.disliked

6.A.nodB.signalC.impressio