Key to Unit 6Word格式.docx

Key to Unit 6Word格式.docx

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3Someonewhoisfashion-consciouslikestowearclotheswhichareveryup-to-date.

4Todosomethingwitheasemeansdoingitwithoutanydifficulties.

5Somethingwhichisthenormisusualorexpected.

6Replacetheunderlinedwordswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.Youmayneedtomakeotherchanges.

1Whenthethreemainsymptomsofshopaholismareputtogether,itbecomesanaddiction.（combined）

2AroughguessattheamountofwhatVictoriaBeckhamspendsonclotheseveryyearis£

100,000.（estimation）

3Youmayhaveafalseimpressionoffreedomwhenyou’reashopaholic.（illusion）

Youmayhaveanillusionoffreedomwhenyou’reashopaholic.

4Mostpeopletodayconsideritnormalbeingindebt.（accept）

7Answerthequestionsaboutthewordsandexpressions.

1Ifyousmilebroadly,isyoursmile（a）veryhappyandwide,or（b）verysmallandquick?

2Isbuzzlikelytobe（a）apleasant,or（b）anunpleasantfeeling?

3Isamall（a）adepartmentstore,or（b）alargebuildingwithalotofshopsandrestaurants?

4Ifyou’readdictedtosomething,isitlikelytobe（a）goodforyou,or（b）badforyou?

5Isamailordercatalogue（a）amagazineforwomen,or（b）amagazinewithphotographsofthingsyoucanbuybymail?

6Ifyoutakeitonedayatatime,doyoudosomething（a）stepbystep,or（b）inonego?

7Ifyoulookforalltheworldlikesomeoneelse,isitlikelythatyoulook（a）alittlebit,or（b）exactlylikethem?

Readingandinterpreting

8Workinpairs.Lookatthesentencesfromthepassageanddecideiftheyshowfactsoropinions.

1“There’snothingcomparabletothefeelingofpowerandimportanceIgetwhenIgoshopping.”（opinion）

2Psychologistsseeshopaholismasanaddictionwhichcanbenefitfromtreatment.（fact）

3Researchsuggeststhatshopaholismisaglobalproblem,claimingthat90percentofshopaholicsarewomen.（fact）

4...VictoriaBeckhamspends£

100,000yearlyonshopping.（fact）

5Buttodayit’sthenormtohaveacreditcard,andit’sacceptabletobeindebt.（opinion）

6What’smore,usingacreditcarddoesn’tfeellikespendingrealmoney.（opinion）

ReadingTwo

1veryinteresting（fascinating）

2theabilitytocontinuedoingsomethingdifficultorunpleasant（endurance）

3totakeholdofsomethingroughly（grab）

4anindividualthing（item）

5thefeelingofbeingveryinterestedinsomethingorexcitedbyit（enthusiasm）

6astrongbelieforopinionaboutsomething（conviction）

7theword“yes”orasignthatyouagreewithsomething（affirmative）

8theproofthatsomethingyoubelievedisdefinitelytrue（confirmation）

1Ithinkyou’reaverygoodchaptogoshoppingwithyourgirlfriend.

2Whenawomanfindssomethingwhichsuitsher,she’snotsimplyawoman,shebecomesaprincess.

3It’simportantnottoprovokeyourboyfriendbyspendingtoolongattheshops.

4Yourboyfriendwillnotcooperatewithyouifyouspendalldayshoppingandbuynothing.

5Forsomewomen,thesheerexcitementofaday’sshoppingisalmosttoomuchtobear.

6ThefootballcommentatorscreamedwildlywhenItalyscored.

6Answerthequestionsaboutthewordsandexpressions.

1incrediblygoodvalueIsitextremelygoodornotverygoodvalue?

Itisextremelygoodvalue,oranunbelievablebargain.

2Mendon’tgetthis.Whatdoesgetmeaninthiscontext?

Itmeansthatmendon’tunderstandthis.Thewordgetmeans“tounderstand”or“toappreciate”here.

3snackWhatkindofmealisasnack?

Alargemealoraquickmeal?

It’saquickmeal,somethingsmallandlighttoeat,orasmallamountoffoodeatenbetweenmeals.

4checkoutWhatdoyoudoatthecheckout?

Checkoutistheplacewhereyoupayforthegoodsbeforeleavingasupermarketoralargeshop.Itisnormallynearthedoorofashop.

7Replacetheunderlinedwordswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.

Manywomenliketowearclotheswhichare

（1）popularataparticulartime.Theproblemistheirboyfriends

（2）don’toftenenjoyshopping.Sobeforeyouleavehome,it’simportanttohavespecific（3）plansaboutwhatyouhopetoachieve.Whileyou’reshopping,it’s（4）essentialtogetyourboyfriendtoshowhe’s（5）approvingwhenyouchoosesomethingnew.Youcanvisitasmany（6）shopsasyoulike,aslongasyoubuysomething.Whenyougetbackyoushould（7）showyourkindnessbyallowinghimto（8）dropintoacomfortablechair,drinkbeerandwatchtelevision.Butifitisn’tyour（9）plantospendmoneybutonlytowindow-shop,maybeyoushouldn’ttakeyourboyfriendalong.

Key:

（1）fashionable

（2）rarely（3）objectives（4）crucial

（5）favourable（6）retailoutlets（7）demonstrate（8）collapse（9）intention

Languageinuse

Thereisnothingcomparableto...

1Completethesentencessothey’retrueforyou.

There’snothingcomparableto...

1thesoundoffreshcoolwaterfromafountainattheendofahotday.

2thetasteofreallyfreshseafoodstraightoffthefishingboats,cookedandeatenwithmymother’sspecialsauce.

3thesmellofpinetreesonamountainintheearlymorningmistafterthespringrain.

4thesightofthefrontdoorofmyhomewhenIgetbackhomeafterIbeingawayformostoftheyear.

5thefeelingofnostalgiawhenwealllookthroughanoldphotoalbum.

if/when

2Rewritethesentencesusingif/when.

1IseesomethingIlike.Ibuyit.

If/WhenIseesomethingIlike,Ibuyit.

2Someonelovesshoppingsomuch.It’snotgood.

It’snotgoodif/whensomeonelovesshoppingsomuch.

3Yougoshopping.Youmakealistofwhatyouneed.

If/Whenyougoshopping,makealistofwhatyouneed.

4Youdon’thavetimetogotothemall.Therearemanyotherwaystoshoptillyoudrop.

If/Whenyoudon’thavetimetogotothemall,therearemanyotherwaystoshoptillyoudrop.

5Wecomehomewithabsolutelynothing.Westillfeelasifwe’vehadanexcitingday.

If/Whenwecomehomewithabsolutelynothing,westillfeelasifwe’vehadanexcitingday.

6Youcan’tgoshoppingwithafriend.Yougowithyourboyfriend.

If/Whenyoucan’tgoshoppingwithafriend,gowithyourboyfriend.

3Readtheexplanationofthewords.Answerthequestions.

1exceptionAnexceptionissomeoneorsomethingthatisdifferentinsomewayfromotherpeopleorthings.

（a）Ifyoumakeanexceptiontosomething,youarelikelytotreatitdifferently.

（b）Ifyoutakeexceptiontosomething,youarelikelytodislikeitbecauseyoufeelannoyedoroffendedbyit.

（c）Ifsomeoneaskspeopletodosomethingwithoutexception,theyallhavetodoit.

2illusionAnillusionisafalseideaorbelief.

（a）Ifsomeonemaintainstheillusionthateverythingisallright,everythingisnotallrightandtheygiveafalseimpressionorawrongidea.

（b）Ifsomeoneisundernoillusionthatthey’retalented,theyarenottalented,thatis,theyhavearealisticideaabouttheirability.

（c）Ifyouhavenoillusionsaboutthetasksahead,itwillbedifficultandunpleasant.

3enthusiasmEnthusiasmisafeelingofbeingveryinterestedinsomething.

（a）Ifyoufiretheirenthusiasm,peoplewillbemoreinterestedinorexcitedbysomething.

（b）Ifyoudampentheirenthusiasm,theywillbelessinterestedorexcited（youhavepouredcoldwaterontheirinterest）.

4favourableIfyou’refavourabletosomeoneorsomething,youlikeorapproveofit.

（a）Ifacompanyoffersfavourabletermsfortheirregularcustomers,itchargeslessthanusualandoffersconditionswhicharehelpful.

（b）Ifsomeonemakesafavourableimpressiononyou,youhaveagoodopinionofthem.

（c）Ifyouseesomethinginafavourablelight,youapproveofitandhaveapositiveopinionofit.

wordformation

4Formnewwordswiththefollowingwordsandthesuffixesinthetable.

alcohol–alcoholismaddict–addictionaffect–affection/affecting

amuse–amusingattend–attendanceattract–attraction

combine–combinationcomfort–comfortableenjoy–enjoyable

excite–exciting/excitableexcept–exception/exceptingintend–intention

tempt–temptation/tempting

5AnswerthequestionswiththewordsyouformedinActivity4.

What’sthewordfor:

1astrongneedorwishtospendasmuchtimeaspossibledoingaparticularactivity?

（addiction）

2whatsomethingisifitisinterestingandfullofactionespeciallywhenyoudon’tknowwhat’sgoingtohappennext?

（exciting）

3aplaninyourmindtodosomething?

（intention）

4whatsomethingisifitisfunnyorentertaining?

（amusing）

5someoneorsomethingthatisdifferentinsomewayfromotherpeopleorthings?

（exception）

6somethingthatmakesyoufeelyouwouldhaveitordoit?

（temptation）

6TranslatethesentencesintoChinese.

1There’snothingcomparabletothefeelingof