03专插本英语Word格式文档下载.docx

03专插本英语Word格式文档下载.docx

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英语试题

PartIReadingComprehension（40%）

Passageone

Anotherbehind-the-scenestechnologythatwillhelpspeedthedeliveryofinformationrequestedbyauseriscalledXML,whichstandsforExtensibleMarkupLanguageandiswidelyviewedasthesuccessortoHTML,thehypertextmarkuplanguageusedinWebpagecreation.“XMLisalinguafranca（混合语）…itletseveryoneagreeonhowtodescribeadocument（anditscontents）,howtotransportitandhowtointer-operatewithotherlanguages,”saidDonDePalma,aprincipalanalystatForresterResearchinCambridge,Massachusetts.

WhileXMLisreallyatechnologyfor“tagging”documents,itallowsforfasterdistributionofdocuments,becausethestoredcontentcanbeuniquelytaggedwithaparticularfield,enablingausertomorenarrowlyfocusasearch.

Forexample,amedicalpublishercantagthewordpenicillinusingan“allergies”（过敏）tag,sothattheusergetsonlysearchresultsforthewordpenicillinwithinthecontextofthetopicgroup“allergies.”

XMLisalreadyastandardandisbeingadoptedbytheindustryindroves（大批）,includingbythemajorsearchengines,andallthebigsofwaremakers,includingMicrosoftCorp.

TheStreet.com,anonlineinvestmentandfinancialnewsWebsite,planstoadoptXMLaspartofanewcontentmanagementande-commercesystemforesrly1999,soitcanmoreearlysyndicate（v.通过报业辛迪加在多家报纸同时发表文章、漫画等）itscontentandstreamline（v.精简）theeditorialprocess.

Workflowtechnology,softwarewhichmanagesabusinessprocess,willalsobeinwidespreadusetomanageWebsitepublishingprocesses,DePalmasaid,addingthattheaccidentalreleaseoftheUSBureauofLaborStatisticsOctoberpayrolldatalastmonthcouldhavebeenavoidedwithworkflow.

“Workflowisagotta-havecapability,”DePalmasaid.

1.Accordingtothepassage,“anotherbehind-the-scenestechnology”refersto______.

A.webpagesB.websites

C.ExtensibleMarkupLanguageD.thehypertextmarkuplanguage

2.ThewriterviewsXMLasthe“successor”toHTMLbecause______.

A.XMLcomesafterHXMLB.HTMLcomesafterXML

C.XMLsucceedsincreatingHTMLD.HTMLsucceedsincreatingXML

3.HowcanXMLenableausertomorenarrowlyfocusasearch?

A.Itfocusesasearch.B.Itdistributesdocumentsfaster.

C.Ittagsdocumentswithaparticularfield.D.Itallowsforfasterdistributionofdocuments.

4.XMLisNOTadoptedbythefollowingexcept______.

A.workflowB.theStreet.com

C.theUSBureauofLaborStatisticsD.MicrosoftCorp

5.Themostaccuratetitlefortheselectionwillbe______.

A.ANewInternetTechnologyB.ALinguaFranca—XML