届一轮复习人教版必修四Unit 2Working the land单元学案10页word版Word文档格式.docx
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7．Inthelastdecade，Chicagopublicschools________（expand）theteachingofChinesetoserve2,000students.
8．ThechildrentalkedsoloudlyatdinnertablethatIhadtostruggle________（hear）．
9．Withallattention________（focus）onhisexperiment,hehasnotimetospendwithhisfamily.
10．Nowthatthemistakehasbeenmade,itisnouse________（complain）aboutit.
二、单句改错
1．（2017年新课标Ⅲ卷·
短文改错）Thispictureoftenbringsbacktomemanyhappymemoriesofyourhighschooldays.
________________________________________________________________________
2．Weshouldtakemeasurestoimprovethatiscalledthequalityofliving.
3．Iwouldratheryoutoldhimthenewsthatday.
4．Somefarmershavetoleavetheirhometownandgotoworkincities,struggletoincreasetheirincome.
5．Theyequippedwithapairofsharpaxesandsetofffortheforest.
6．Havingretiredfrombusiness,henowoccupieshimwiththewelfareofthedisabled.
7．Hemadesomecommentstotherecentdevelopmentofcomputerscience.
8．Whycouldn'
theeverridhimselfoutofthosethoughtsandworries?
9．Itisreportedthattheterribleaccidentwasthankstohiscarelessdriving.
10．Theyarediscoveringhowtodesignspacethatpromotescreativity,keepspeoplefocus,andleadstorelaxation.
三、完形填空
（2017年江西九校联考）
Conservationistsarebreeding（饲养）lionsintheSouthernAfricannationofZimbabwe.Thewildlifeexpertshopetoincreasethelionpopulationtokeepthegreatcatsfrom__1__.
Insomeareas,lionsandhumanbeingsare__2__controlofland.Researchersbelievesomethingmustbedonequicklyto__3__theanimals.
TheAfricanLionandEnvironmentalResearchTrust（ALERT）hasmorethan100__4__initsbreedingprogram.AntelopeParkFarmisoneoftwositesALERToperatesinZimbabwe.
GaryJonesheadstheAntelopeParkFarm.HesaysALERThasbecomeinvolved__5__asharpdropinthenumberoflions.Hisgroupbelievesthishasbeen__6__mainlybyhumans.Therearemorepeoplemovingtothisareaeveryyear.Thelionshave__7__landonwhichtolive.
GaryJonessaysthedecreaseinthelionpopulationaffectsthewhole__8__.HeaddsthatotherAfricannationsarealsoseeingthe__9__effectsofthis.
Therearecountries,__10__incentralandNorthAfrica,wherethelionpopulationhasreacheda（n）__11__level.Burundi,acountryofeast centralAfrica,forinstance,doesnothavelionsinitsnationalparks.It__12__wantstohavelionsreintroducedbackintoitsnationalparks.Thereasonisthatwhenyoutakethelionoutoftheequation（平衡）,suddenlyyougetall__13__thingsstarthappeningwiththebalanceof__14__.Forexample,yougettoomanyprey（猎物）species,likegiraffesandzebras.
TheUnitedNations'
FoodandAgricultureOrganizationsays__15__animalsarethreatenedwhenfarmerstryto__16__theirplantsoranimals.
ReneCzudekworksfortheUNagency.Hesayshisorganizationhas__17__ahuman wildlifetoolkit（成套工具）thatsomecountriesareusingtoreduce__18__betweenhumansandwildlife.“Infact,thetoolkitisakindofinstrumentthatextensionworkerscanusewiththe__19__—explaintothemhowwildlifebehaves,andthenshowthemwhattheriskybehaviorsare,andhowtheyshould__20__theirfieldsaccordingly，”Mr.Czudeksaid.
1．A.disappearingB．attacking
C．changingD．arriving
2．A.waitingforB．cheeringfor
C．competingforD．lookingfor
3．A.trainB．observe
C．catchD．save
4．A.giraffesB．lions
C．zebrasD．antelopes
5．A.insteadofB．becauseof
C．inplaceofD．inspiteof
6．A.knownB．studied
C．causedD．prevented
7．A.lessB．worse
C．moreD．better
8．A.environmentB．background
C．industryD．position
9．A.immediateB．possible
C．magicalD．disastrous
10．A.usuallyB．finally
C．graduallyD．particularly
11．A.acceptableB．worrying
C．reasonableD．necessary
12．A.frequentlyB．simply
C．naturallyD．desperately
13．A.smallB．similar
C．strangeD．ideal
14．A.natureB．body
C．powerD．trade
15．A.liveB．wild
C．largeD．trapped
16．A.protectB．move
C．useD．improve
17．A.putupwithB．caughtupwith
C．comeupwithD．keptupwith
18．A.pressureB．distance
C．speedD．conflict
19．A.farmersB．workers
C．gardenersD．experts
20．A.clearB．water
C．findD．plan
四、语法填空
（2017年福建高三单科质量检查）
IwasborninatowncalledBlackburn,inthenorthwestofEngland,andlivedtheretillIlefthome1.______theageofeighteen.MyparentshadmovedtoEnglandfromIndiaduring2.______1970s.
Asachild,Iwenttomylocalschooland,ofcourse3.______（speak）Englishwithalocalaccent.Buthomewasverydifferent:
welivedinakindof“littleIndia”，withahugeextendedfamilyofunclesandaunts.Iremember4.______（feel）partofthisbigthingcalled“family”，andaneven5.______（big）thingcalled“India”．Isupposemyfamily6.______（real）influencedmewhileIwasgrowingup.TheyusedtotalkaboutIndiaas“home”—even7.______atthattimeIhadneverbeenthere!
Tome,itdoesn'
tseematallstrangetogrowupaspartoftwocultures.Iamalwaysthinkingthatgrowingupwithtwoculturesisagift,nota8.______（advantage）．Nowasamother,Iwantmychild9.______（get）incontact（接触）withherIndianrootstoo,soweareplanningtovisittherelaterthisyear.AllherIndian10.______（cousin）areexpectingtomeether!
五、七选五型阅读理解
（2017年河北省三市高三联考）
Whatishappiness?
Whenyoucanfeelinnerpeaceandsatisfaction,youarehappy.__1__Thisusuallyhappenswhenwedosomethingweloveorachievesomethingthatwevalue.Itisouropinionsthatmakeusfeelhappyorunhappy.Allofusconstantlygothroughvarioussituationsorconditions,butwedonothavetolettheminfluenceourreactionsandfeelings.__2__
Tryhardtomakeachangeofthewayyoulookatthings.__3__Thatmeanslookingatthegoodandpositivesideofeverysituation.Payattentiontosolutions,notproblems.Listentorelaxingandupliftingmusic.Watchfunnyandinterestingprogramsthatmakeyoulaugh.
Alwayslookatwhatyouhavedoneandnotatwhatyouhaven'
tdone.Lookatwhatyoucando,notatwhatyoucannotdo.Eachdaydoatleastoneacttomakeothershappy.Whenyoumakesomeonehappy,you'
llbecomehappy,andthenpeoplewilltrytomakeyouhappy.__4__Onthecontrary,behappyfortheirhappiness.Communicatewithhappypeopleandtrytolearnfromthemtobehappy.Remember,doyourbesttostaydetached（冷静的）whenthingsdonotoccurasintendedanddesired.Detachmenthasmuchtodowithinnerpeace.__5__
A．I'
veneverregrettedit.
B．Alwayslookatthebrightside.
C．Donotenvypeoplewhoarehappy.
D．Stopaskingforeveryone'
sapproval.
E．Innerpeacecanleadtohappiness,sosmilemoreoften.
F．Hereareafewtipsforincreasinghappinessindailylife.
G．Itisusuallyexperiencedataspecialmoment.
能力检测答案
一、1.discovery 2.equipping 3.production
4．freedom 5.equipment 6.on 7.haveexpanded
8．tobeheard 9.focused plaining
二、1.your→my 2.that→what 3.told前加had
4．struggle→struggling
5．They后加were或with前加themselves
6．him→himself 7.to→on 8.去掉out
9．thanks→due 10.focus→focused
三、本文是说明文，介绍了生态保护者正设法保护非洲的狮子。
1．A 由上文的“increasethelionpopulation”可推断，野生动物保护专家希望增加狮子的数量以防止狮子消失。
disappear消失。
2．C 在一些地方，狮子和人类正在争夺对土地的控制。
compete争夺、竞争。
3．D 由第四段中的“asharpdropinthenumberoflions”可推断，研究人员认为必须尽快采取措施拯救狮子。
save拯救。
4．B 由文章开头的“breedinglions”可知选B。
5．B 由于狮子数量骤减，所以ALERT要保护它们。
becauseof因为，由于。
故选B。
6．C 由下文的“Therearemorepeoplemovingtothisareaeveryyear.”可推断，狮子数量减少主要是人类造成的。
cause造成。
7．A 由上文的“Therearemorepeoplemovingtothisareaeveryyear.”可推断，狮子赖以生存的土地减少了。
故选A。
8．A 由下段末的“yougettoomanyprey（猎物）species,likegiraffesandzebras”可推断，狮子数量减少影响整个自然环境。
environment环境。
9．D 由下段可知，其他非洲国家也看到了狮子数量减少所带来的灾难性的影响。
disastrous灾难性的。
10．D 在一些国家，尤其是位于非洲中部和北非地区的国家，狮子数量已经达到了令人担忧的地步。
particularly尤其，特别。
11．B 参见上题解析。
12．D 布隆迪极度想将狮子再次引入到国家公园。
desperately极度地。
13．C 由下文的“yougettoomanyprey（猎物）species,likegiraffesandzebras”可知，没有狮子会导致一系列奇怪的事情发生。
strange奇怪的。
14．A 由下文所举的猎物增多的例子可推断，此处是说“自然生态平衡”。
15．B 由下文的“whenfarmerstryto...theirplantsoranimals”可推断，此处是说野生的动物受到威胁。
wild野生的。
16．A 农民设法保护他们的植物或动物。
protect保护。
17．C ReneCzudek所在的组织已经创造出一套缓解人类和野生动物冲突的工具。
comeupwith想出，提出。
18．D 由下文的“explaintothemhowwildlifebehaves,andthenshowthem
升级会员 